HSK 7-9 Vocabulary List with Pinyin

5,595 words from the advanced band, levels 7-9 of HSK 3.0, the nine-level standard for Chinese proficiency, with pinyin and English translation.

ChinesePinyinTranslationActions
储备儲備chǔ bèito store up / reservessyn
处方處方chǔ fāngmedical prescription / to write out a prescription / (fig.) recommendation / advicesyn
处分處分chǔ fènto discipline sb / to punish / disciplinary action / to deal with (a matter) / CL:個|个[ge4]syn
处境處境chǔ jìngsituation (of a person)syn
储量儲量chǔ liàngremaining quantity / reserves (of natural resources, oil etc)
处事處事chǔ shìto handle affairs / to deal with matterssyn
处置處置chǔ zhìto handle / to take care of / to punishsyn
触动觸動chù dòngto touch / to stir up (trouble or emotions) / to move (sb's emotions or worry)syn
触犯觸犯chù fànto violate / to offendsyn
触觉觸覺chù juésense of touch / tactile sensation
矗立chù lìto tower / standing tall and upright (of large building)syn
触摸觸摸chù mōto touchsyn
触目惊心觸目驚心chù mù jīng xīnlit. shocks the eye, astonishes the heart (idiom) / shocking / horrible to see / a ghastly sightsyn
chuāito put into (one's pockets, clothes) / Taiwan pr. [chuai3]syn
揣测揣測chuǎi cèto guess / to conjecturesyn
揣摩chuǎi móto analyze / to try to figure out / to try to fathomsyn
chuàito kick / to trample / to tread onsyn
川流不息chuān liú bù xīthe stream flows without stopping (idiom) / unending flow
穿梭chuān suōto travel back and forth / to shuttlesyn
穿越chuān yuèto pass through / to traverse / to crosssyn
穿着穿著chuān zhuóattire / clothes / dresssyn
船舶chuán bóshipping / boatssyn
传单傳單chuán dānleaflet / flier / pamphlet
传媒傳媒chuán méimediasyn
传奇傳奇chuán qílegendary / fantasy saga / romance / short stories of the Tang and Song Dynasty
传人傳人chuán rénto teach / to impart / a disciple / descendantsyn
传闻傳聞chuán wénrumorsyn
传言傳言chuán yánrumor / hearsaysyn
chuǎnto gasp / to pant / asthmasyn
喘息chuǎn xīto gasp for breath / to take a breathersyn
串门串門chuàn ménto call on sb / to drop in / to visit sb's homesyn
窗帘窗簾chuāng liánwindow curtainssyn
创伤創傷chuāng shāngwound / injury / traumasyn
床位chuáng wèibed (in hospital, hotel, train etc) / berth / bunksyn
chuàngto initiate / to create / to achieve (sth for the first time)syn
创始人創始人chuàng shǐ réncreator / founder / initiatorsyn
吹牛chuī niúto talk big / to shoot off one's mouth / to chat (dialect)syn
吹捧chuī pěngto flatter / to laud sb's accomplishments / adulationsyn
炊烟炊煙chuī yānsmoke from kitchen chimneys
chuíto hang (down) / droop / dangle / bend down / hand down / bequeath / nearly / almost / to approachsyn
chuívariant of 捶[chui2]syn
chuívariant of 錘|锤[chui2]syn
垂头丧气垂頭喪氣chuí tóu sàng qìhanging one's head dispiritedly (idiom) / dejected / crestfallensyn
纯粹純粹chún cuìpure / unadulterated / purely / completelysyn
醇厚chún hòumellow and rich / simple and kindsyn
纯洁純潔chún jiépure / clean and honest / to purifysyn
纯朴純樸chún pǔvariant of 淳樸|淳朴[chun2 pu3]syn
淳朴淳樸chún pǔsimple and honest / unsophisticated / guilelesssyn
chǔnstupid / sluggish / clumsy / to wiggle (of worms) / to move in a disorderly fashionsyn
chuōto jab / to poke / to stab / (coll.) to sprain / to blunt / to fuck (vulgar) / to stand / to stand (sth) upright / stamp / sealsyn
绰号綽號chuò hàonicknamesyn
to resign / to dismiss / to decline / (literary) to take leave / (archaic poetic genre) ballad / variant of 詞|词[ci2]syn
辞呈辭呈cí chéng(written) resignation
磁带磁帶cí dàimagnetic tape / CL:盤|盘[pan2],盒[he2]
辞典辭典cí diǎndictionary (variant of 詞典|词典[ci2dian3]) / CL:本[ben3],部[bu4]
慈善cí shànbenevolent / charitablesyn
磁铁磁鐵cí tiěmagnetsyn
辞退辭退cí tuìto dismiss / to discharge / to firesyn
慈祥cí xiángkindly / benevolent (often of older person)syn
雌性cí xìngfemale
此起彼伏cǐ qǐ bǐ fúup here, down there (idiom) / to rise and fall in succession / no sooner one subsides, the next arises / repeating continuously / occurring again and again (of applause, fires, waves, protests, conflicts, uprisings etc)syn
此致cǐ zhì(used at the end of a letter to introduce a polite salutation)
(bound form) to confer / to bestow / to grant / (literary) gift / favor / Taiwan pr. [si4]syn
刺耳cì ěrear-piercingsyn
刺骨cì gǔpiercing / cutting / bone-chilling / penetrating (cold)syn
伺候cì houto serve / to wait uponsyn
赐教賜教cì jiào(honorific) to impart one's wisdom / to enlightensyn
次品cì pǐnsubstandard products / defective / secondssyn
次日cì rìnext day / the morrowsyn
刺绣刺繡cì xiùto embroider / embroiderysyn
次序cì xùsequence / ordersyn
刺眼cì yǎnto dazzle / to offend the eyes / dazzling / harsh (light) / crude (colors) / unsightlysyn
次要cì yàosecondarysyn
cōngscallion / green onionsyn
cóngcluster / collection / collection of books / thicketsyn
丛林叢林cóng línjungle / thicket / forest / Buddhist monasterysyn
从容從容cóng róngto go easy / unhurried / calm / Taiwan pr. [cong1 rong2]syn
从容不迫從容不迫cóng róng bù pòcalm / unruffledsyn
从头從頭cóng tóuanew / from the startsyn
còuto gather together, pool or collect / to happen by chance / to move close to / to exploit an opportunitysyn
凑合湊合còu heto bring together / to make do in a bad situation / to just get by / to improvise / passable / not too badsyn
凑巧湊巧còu qiǎofortuitously / luckily / as chance has itsyn
粗暴cū bàocrude / crass / rude / rough / harshsyn
粗糙cū cāocrude / gruff / rough / coarsesyn
粗鲁粗魯cū lǔcoarse / crude (in one's manner) / boorishsyn
粗略cū lüèrough (not precise or accurate) / cursorysyn
粗心大意cū xīn dà yìnegligent / careless / inadvertentsyn
促成cù chéngto facilitate / to help bring aboutsyn
簇拥簇擁cù yōngto crowd around / to escortsyn
cuànto flee / to scuttle / to exile or banish / to amend or editsyn
摧残摧殘cuī cánto ravage / to ruinsyn
催促cuī cùto urgesyn
摧毁摧毀cuī huǐto destroy / to wrecksyn
催眠cuī miánhypnosis
璀璨cuǐ cànbright / resplendentsyn
翠绿翠綠cuì lǜgreenish-blue / emerald greensyn
存活cún huóto survive (a serious accident) / survivalsyn
存货存貨cún huòstock / inventory (of material)
存心cún xīndeliberatelysyn
存折cún zhépassbook / bankbooksyn
The four tones The four tones of Mandarin Pitch over time: tone 1 high and level (red), tone 2 rising (orange), tone 3 falling then rising (green), tone 4 falling (blue). tone 1 tone 2 tone 3 tone 4 Time Pitch

What the advanced band of HSK 3.0 covers

HSK 3.0 is the revision of the Chinese proficiency test published in March 2021 by China's Ministry of Education and its National Language Commission. It replaces six levels with nine, grouped in three bands: elementary (1 to 3), intermediate (4 to 6) and advanced (7 to 9). The vocabulary of the whole scheme comes to roughly eleven thousand words, against about five thousand at the top of the old six-level system.

The advanced band is one exam, not three. Every candidate sits the same paper, and the score decides whether they are placed at level 7, level 8, level 9 or none of them. It has been running worldwide since November 2022, several years before the lower bands were revised in their turn, and it is taken on a computer only.

The list below is the vocabulary the advanced band adds on top of the first six levels — the words numbered from 5401 upward in the official standard, in the alphabetical order by pinyin that the published list uses. It is more than half of the entire vocabulary of the nine-level scheme, which is why the step up to this band is measured in years.

Every word links to its dictionary entry, where you will find the full definition, the traditional form, the audio pronunciation and example sentences.

Share this page