of / ~'s (possessive particle) / (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun) / (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) / (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的[pi2ge2 de5] "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的|跑堂儿的[pao3tang2r5de5] "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的[xin1 de5] "new one") / also pr. [di4] or [di5] in poetry and songs
yuxiang, a seasoning of Chinese cuisine that typically contains garlic, scallions, ginger, sugar, salt, chili peppers etc (Although "yuxiang" literally means "fish fragrance", it contains no seafood.)
a genius (literally, an immortal who has been banished from heaven to live on earth), an epithet for exceptional individuals such as the Tang poet Li Bai 李白[Li3 Bai2] / (fig.) banished official
(idiom) Literally, it refers to the three rivers of the southeast and the lakes around the Taihu region. More broadly, it denotes rivers and lakes in general.
(idiom) Literally, an ancestor whose tablet is not moved to a lesser ancestral temple. Figuratively, it refers to a respected founder of an enterprise or tradition.
(idiom) Literally, to govern while lying down. It praises an administration so peaceful and affairs so simple that they can be handled with seemingly little effort.
(idiom) Literally, the branches are larger than the trunk. Figuratively, it describes a situation in which the power of subordinates exceeds that of the ruler.
(idiom) Literally, the flower and its calyx enhance each other’s brilliance. Figuratively, it describes affection between brothers and deep fraternal bonds.
(idiom) Literally, it refers to a blob of ink. It also describes complete darkness, a total lack of light, or having no understanding of a person or matter.
(idiom) Literally, to bare one’s teeth and brandish one’s claws. It describes a ferocious, frightening animal or, figuratively, someone aggressive and unrestrained.
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