"could" Chinese-English Dictionary

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Chinese Pinyin Part of speech Translation Actions
难道 難道 nán dào adv. don't tell me ... / could it be that...? syn
哪儿 哪兒 nǎ r pron. where? / wherever / anywhere / somewhere / (used in rhetorical questions) how can ...? / how could ...? syn
恨不得 hèn bu de v. wishing one could do sth / to hate to be unable / itching to do sth syn
称心如意 稱心如意 chèn xīn rú yì (idiom) after one's own heart / gratifying / satisfactory / everything one could wish syn
孰料 shú liào who would have thought? / who could have imagined? / unexpectedly
虎符 hǔ fú tiger tally (a two-piece object made in the shape of a tiger, used in ancient China as proof of authority. One half of a tally could be issued to a military officer and this would be matched with the other half when verification was required.) syn
想不到 xiǎng bu dào unexpected / hard to imagine / it had not occurred to me / who could have thought that syn
可谓 可謂 kě wèi v. it could even be said
怎么回事 怎麼回事 zěn me huí shì what's the matter? / what's going on? / how could that be? / how did that come about? / what's it all about?
莫非 mò fēi adv. can it be possible that / could it be syn
抑或 yì huò or / could it be that...? syn
一触即发 一觸即發 yī chù jí fā could happen at any moment / on the verge syn
未找到 wèi zhǎo dào could not find / search for ... produced no results
恨不能 hèn bu néng wishing one could do sth / to hate to be unable / itching to do sth / see 恨不得[hen4 bu5 de5]
莫不是 mò bù shì probably / perhaps / could it be that...? syn
岂敢 豈敢 qǐ gǎn how could one dare? / I don't deserve such praise
法家 fǎ jiā the Legalist school of political philosophy, which rose to prominence in the Warring States period (475-221 BC) (The Legalists believed that social harmony could only be attained through strong state control, and advocated for a system of rigidly applied punishments and rewards for specific behaviors.) / a Legalist syn
一马平川 一馬平川 yī mǎ píng chuān flat land one could gallop straight across (idiom) / wide expanse of flat country syn
俯拾即是 fǔ shí jí shì lit. so numerous that one could just bend down and pick them up (idiom) / fig. extremely common / easily available / see 俯拾皆是[fu3 shi2 jie1 shi4] syn
kūn fry (newly hatched fish) / legendary giant fish that could transform into a giant bird 鵬|鹏[Peng2]
乐极生悲 樂極生悲 lè jí shēng bēi extreme joy turns to sorrow (idiom) / Don't celebrate too soon, things could still go wrong! syn
可心如意 kě xīn rù yì (idiom) after one's own heart / gratifying / satisfactory / everything one could wish / see 稱心如意|称心如意[chen4 xin1 ru2 yi4]
俯拾皆是 fǔ shí jiē shì lit. so numerous that one could just bend down and pick them up (idiom) / fig. extremely common / easily available syn
何至于此 hé zhì yǔ cǐ (idiom) How could things come to this? It expresses that such an outcome should not or could not have happened.
以免借口 以免藉口 yǐ miǎn jiè kǒu to remove sth that could be used as a pretext (idiom)
好道 hǎo dào don't tell me ... / could it be that...?
联产到户 聯產到戶 lián chǎn dào hù household responsibility system, introduced in the early 1980s, under which each rural household could freely decide what to produce and how to sell, as long as it fulfilled its quota of products to the state
占压 佔壓 zhàn yā to tie up (funds or resources etc that could otherwise be used)
累觉不爱 累覺不愛 lèi jué bù ài (lit.) so exhausted (by difficulties in a relationship) that one feels one could never fall in love again (Internet slang) / disenchanted with sth
一个头两个大 一個頭兩個大 yī ge tóu liǎng ge dà (coll.) to feel as though one's head could explode (Tw)
借一步 jiè yī bù could I have a word with you? (in private)
兵符 bīng fú tiger tally (a two-piece object made in the shape of a tiger, used in ancient China as proof of authority. One half of a tally could be issued to a military officer and this would be matched with the other half when verification was required.) / see 虎符[hu3 fu2] syn
步子太大,容易扯着蛋 步子太大,容易扯著蛋 bù zi tài dà , róng yì chě zhe dàn if you take too big a stride, you could easily rip your balls (catchphrase) (line spoken by actor 葛優|葛优[Ge3 You1] in the 2010 action comedy movie 讓子彈飛|让子弹飞[Rang4 Zi3 dan4 Fei1]) / (fig.) take things one step at a time
此话怎讲 此話怎講 cǐ huà zěn jiǎng How do you mean? / How could that be the case? / How so?
冷眼旁观 冷眼旁觀 lěng yǎn - páng guān (idiom) to observe with an indifferent attitude / to be a bystander (usually referring to someone who could get involved but chooses not to) syn
可心如意 kě xīn rú yì (idiom) after one's own heart / gratifying / satisfactory / everything one could wish / see 稱心如意|称心如意[chen4 xin1 ru2 yi4]
靴子落地 xuē zi luò dì lit. the boot hits the floor (idiom) / fig. a much-anticipated, impactful development has finally occurred (an allusion to a joke from the 1950s in which a young man would take off a boot and throw it onto the floor, waking the old man sleeping downstairs who could then not get back to sleep until he had heard the second boot hit the floor)
哀痛欲绝 āi tòng yù jué (idiom) To be so grief-stricken that one could die. Describes sorrow and pain carried to the extreme.
百身莫赎 百身莫贖 bǎi shēn mò shú (idiom) Even dying a hundred times could not redeem the life of the deceased. It expresses profound grief and mourning.
不塞下流,不止不行 bù sè xià liú bù zhǐ bù xíng (idiom) Originally, it meant blocking Buddhist and Daoist teachings so that Confucian doctrine could be implemented.
不赏之功 不賞之功 bù shǎng zhī gōng (idiom) Describes an immense achievement, so great that no reward could match it.
不识不知 不識不知 bù shí bù zhī (idiom) To possess little knowledge. In older usage, it could describe a people with simple and honest customs.
吹弹得破 吹彈得破 chuī tán dé pò (idiom) Describes facial skin so smooth and delicate that it seems a breath or a slight touch could make it burst.
道大莫容 dào dà mò róng (idiom) Originally, it meant that Confucius’s Way was so profound and broad that the world could not accommodate him.
独此一家,别无分店 dú cǐ yī jiā bié wú fēn diàn (idiom) Originally a commercial slogan stating that a shop had no branches and that a product could be found only there.
诽谤之木 誹謗之木 fěi bàng zhī mù (idiom) Originally, it was a wooden tablet set up at a busy place so that people could write down their remonstrances.
敢不承命 gǎn bù chéng mìng (idiom) How could I dare refuse your command? By extension, it expresses respectful and wholehearted acceptance of a request or opinion.
鬼神不测 鬼神不測 guǐ shén bù cè (idiom) Even spirits could not have anticipated it. It describes something extraordinarily mysterious, ingenious, or beyond prediction.
海枯见底 海枯見底 hǎi kū jiàn dǐ (idiom) Even if the sea eventually dried up, its bottom could at last be seen / the human heart, however, remains difficult to fathom.
毫无疑义 毫無疑義 háo wú yí yì (idiom) There is absolutely nothing that could give rise to doubt. It expresses complete certainty and clarity. syn
积玉堆金 積玉堆金 jī yù duī jīn (idiom) To possess so much gold and jade that they could be piled up / it describes immense wealth, often with a critical nuance concerning hoarding riches.
九牛拉不转 九牛拉不轉 jiǔ niú lā bù zhuàn (idiom) It describes an extremely firm attitude: not even nine oxen could make someone change their mind.
力可拔山 lì kě bá shān (idiom) To have such great strength that one could lift a mountain. It describes extraordinary physical power and courage.
锣鼓喧天 luó gǔ xuān tiān (idiom) Gongs and drums resound loudly. The expression mainly describes a festive, joyful, lively atmosphere, though it originally could also refer to military signals. syn
莫此为甚 mò cǐ wéi shèn (idiom) Nothing could exceed this. It is used mainly of a harmful trend or an extremely serious situation. syn
南风不竞 南風不競 nán fēng bù jìng (idiom) Originally, the expression indicated that the Chu army could not win. It later came to describe a competitor whose strength is insufficient to prevail.
难更仆数 nán gēng pú shǔ (idiom) Originally, it meant that the virtues and practices of Confucian scholars were so numerous that they could not be listed quickly.
磬竹难书 磬竹難書 qìng zhú nán shū (idiom) It describes crimes so numerous that they could not all be recorded. By extension, it refers to countless facts or misdeeds that cannot be fully recounted.
如见肺肝 如見肺肝 rú jiàn fèi gān (idiom) As if one could see someone’s lungs and liver.
如闻其声,如见其人 如聞其聲,如見其人 rú wéi qí shēng rú jiàn qí rén (idiom) As if one could hear the person’s voice and see them in person. Describes a portrayal or description that is exceptionally vivid and lifelike.
入门问讳 入門問諱 rù mén wèn huì (idiom) In ancient times, visitors first asked for the names of a person’s father and grandfather so that they could avoid uttering them.
十行俱下 shí háng jù xià (idiom) Describes exceptionally fast reading, as if ten lines could be read at a glance.
十里长亭 shí lǐ cháng tíng (idiom) A pavilion placed every ten li where travelers could rest and where relatives and friends often said farewell. The expression refers to a place of parting.
叹观止矣 tàn guān zhǐ yǐ (idiom) Used to praise something as being of such outstanding quality that it could hardly be surpassed. syn
桃弧棘矢 táo hú jí shǐ (idiom) A bow made of peach wood and arrows made from thorn branches, which ancient people believed could ward off evil spirits.
天无二日 天無二日 tiān wú èr rì (idiom) There cannot be two suns in the sky. In former usage, this meant that a country could not have two rulers / more broadly, one matter cannot be governed by two dominant powers.
为丛驱雀 wèi cóng qū què (idiom) Through poor governance or treatment, to drive people who could have been won over into the opposing camp.
卧榻之上,岂容他人鼾睡 臥榻之上,豈容他人鼾睡 wò tà zhī shàng qǐ róng tā rén hān shuì (idiom) How could one let someone else sleep peacefully in one’s own domain?
响彻云霄 xiǎng chè yún xiāo (idiom) Describes a very powerful sound, as if it could pierce the clouds and reach the highest sky. syn
衙官屈宋 yá guān qū sòng (idiom) Originally, it meant boasting that one’s literary talent was so great that Qu Yuan and Song Yu could serve as one’s subordinate officials.
一介书生 一介書生 yī jiè shū shēng (idiom) A mere scholar. In older usage, it could be a modest self-reference by an educated man or a refined term for an ordinary man of letters. syn
一鳞一爪 一鱗一爪 yī lín yī zhǎo (idiom) Originally, the expression evoked a dragon of which only fragments could be seen, a scale here and a claw there, without revealing the whole.
一手托天 yī shǒu tuō tiān (idiom) A metaphor for something impossible to accomplish, as if one hand could hold up the sky.
于心何忍 yú xīn hé rěn (idiom) How could one bring oneself to do it? It expresses an inability to bear or bring oneself to do something. syn
余食赘行 yú shí zhuì xíng (idiom) It refers to something superfluous and unwelcome that could be dispensed with. It describes something regarded as undesirable or burdensome.
玉液琼浆 玉液瓊漿 yù yè qióng jiāng (idiom) A wondrous drink or delicious wine. In ancient legends, it evokes a jade liquor whose consumption could grant immortality. syn
万夫莫敌 wàn fū mò dí (idiom) Not even ten thousand people could stand against him. It describes someone exceptionally brave and formidable in battle.
万金不换 wàn jīn bù huàn (idiom) Describes something so precious that no amount of money could replace it.
三十六策,走为上计 sān shí liù cè,zǒu wéi shàng jì (idiom) Originally, withdrawing was considered the best strategy when one could not resist the enemy.
不亡何待 bù wáng hé dài (idiom) If this is not ruin, what else could it be waiting for? It means that destruction or failure is inevitable.
不赞一辞 bù zàn yī cí (idiom) Originally, it described writing so perfect that no one could add a single word. It also means to remain completely silent.
人何以堪 rén hé yǐ kān (idiom) How could anyone bear it? The expression indicates that someone has reached the point at which the situation is emotionally or physically unbearable.
他山之石,可以攻玉 tā shān zhī shí,kě yǐ gōng yù (idiom) Originally, the expression compared talented people from another country with resources that could serve one’s own country.
以泽量尸 yǐ zé liáng shī (idiom) Corps are so numerous that they could be counted by entire marshes. The expression emphasizes the enormous number of deaths.
伸手可得 shēn shǒu kě dé (idiom) To be very easy to obtain, as if it could be reached simply by extending one’s hand. It describes a goal or benefit that seems within easy reach.
何德堪之 he de kan zi (idiom) What virtue could make one worthy of such an honor? A modest expression used when a favor or reward seems more than one deserves.
出于意外 chū yú yì wài (idiom) Indicates that something is beyond what people could have expected.
出其不意,掩其不备 chū qí bù yì,yǎn qí bù bèi (idiom) Originally, it meant attacking an opponent where they were unprepared and acting before they could defend themselves.
势如累卵 shì rú lěi luǎn (idiom) Describes an extremely dangerous situation, as unstable as a stack of eggs that could collapse and break at any moment.
十命可受 shí mìng kě shòu (idiom) The “ten mandates” refer to the highest reward an emperor could grant a minister.
千金之子,不死于市 qiān jīn zhī zǐ,bù sǐ yú shì (idiom) In traditional society, the son of a wealthy and powerful family could avoid public execution even after committing a capital offense.
卧榻之下,岂容他人酣睡 臥榻之下,豈容他人酣睡 wò tà zhī xià,qǐ róng tā rén hān shuì (idiom) How could one let someone sleep soundly beside one’s own bed? It refers to a sphere of influence in which outside interference is not tolerated.
卧榻之侧,岂容他人鼾睡 臥榻之側,豈容他人鼾睡 wò tà zhī cè,qǐ róng tā rén hān shuì (idiom) How could one allow someone else to snore peacefully beside one’s own bed?
卧榻之侧,岂容酣睡 臥榻之側,豈容酣睡 wò tà zhī cè,qǐ róng hān shuì (idiom) How could one let someone sleep soundly beside one’s own bed? It refers to a sphere of influence or interest that does not allow others to intrude.
卧榻之侧,岂容鼾睡 臥榻之側,豈容鼾睡 wò tà zhī cè,qǐ róng hān shuì (idiom) How could one allow someone else to sleep soundly beside one’s own bed?
卧榻之旁,岂容他人鼾睡 臥榻之旁,豈容他人鼾睡 wò tà zhī páng,qǐ róng tā rén hān shuì (idiom) How could one allow someone else to snore peacefully beside one’s own bed?
危同累卵 wēi tóng lěi luǎn (idiom) A situation is extremely dangerous, like a pile of eggs that could collapse and shatter at any moment.
古井不波 gǔ jǐng bù bō (idiom) To describe a calm and undisturbed state of mind, unaffected by outside influences. In older usage, it could refer to a widow who did not wish to remarry.
吾谁与归 吾誰與歸 wú shuí yǔ guī (idiom) With whom could I share this life or undertaking? It expresses the search for like-minded companions.
呼之或出 hū zhī huò chū (idiom) To describe a depicted person as so vivid and lifelike that one could almost call them out and see them emerge.
The four tones The four tones of Mandarin Pitch over time: tone 1 high and level (red), tone 2 rising (orange), tone 3 falling then rising (green), tone 4 falling (blue). tone 1 tone 2 tone 3 tone 4 Time Pitch

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