"caused" Chinese-English Dictionary

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Chinese Pinyin Part of speech Translation Actions
所致 suǒ zhì to be caused by
气管炎 氣管炎 qì guǎn yán bacterial tracheitis (inflammation of the windpipe, often caused by Staphylococcus aureus) / henpecked (a pun on 妻子管得嚴|妻子管得严[qi1 zi5 guan3 de5 yan2] used in comic theater)
口舌 kǒu shé dispute or misunderstanding caused by gossip / to talk sb round syn
阵痛 陣痛 zhèn tòng labor pains / (fig.) distress caused by a disruptive change
大跃进 大躍進 dà yuè jìn Great Leap Forward (1958-1960), Mao's attempt to modernize China's economy, which resulted in economic devastation, and millions of deaths from famine caused by misguided policies
山洪 shān hóng deluge caused by torrential water flow off a mountain after heavy rain or snowmelt syn
雹灾 雹災 báo zāi disaster caused by hail
蛔虫病 蛔蟲病 huí chóng bìng ascariasis, infection caused by the roundworm Ascaris lumbricoides
水俣病 水俁病 shuǐ yǔ bìng Minamata disease (neurological disease caused by mercury poisoning due to industrial pollution in Japan, first identified in 1956)
血晕 血暈 xuè yùn coma caused by loss of blood / fainting at the sight of blood / Taiwan pr. [xie3 yun1]
国仇家恨 guó chóu jiā hèn (idiom) The hatred caused by the invasion of one’s country and the resentment caused by the destruction of one’s home and homeland.
mèi disease caused by anxiety
手足口病 shǒu zú kǒu bìng hand foot and mouth disease, HFMD, caused by a number of intestinal viruses, usually affecting young children
shǔ illness caused by worry
zòng spasms or convulsions in young children, caused by indigestion
冤苦 yuān kǔ to treat (sb) unjustly / anguish caused by an injustice
因爱成恨 因愛成恨 yīn ài chéng hèn hatred caused by love (idiom) / to grow to hate someone because of unrequited love for that person
灾变论 災變論 zāi biàn lùn catastrophism / the theory that geological change is caused by catastrophic events such as the Biblical flood
燎泡 liáo pào blister (caused by burns)
狗窦 狗竇 gǒu dòu dog hole / gap caused by missing teeth / fig. den of thieves
狗窦大开 狗竇大開 gǒu dòu dà kāi dog hole wide open (idiom) / fig. gap caused by missing teeth (used mockingly)
疾首 jí shǒu extremely angry / infuriated / enraged / headache caused by anger
碰磁 pèng cí (coll.) to scam sb by setting up an "accident" in which one appears to have sustained damage or injury caused by the scam victim, then demanding compensation (variations include putting "expensive" porcelain in a place where it is likely to be knocked over by passers-by, and stepping into the path of a slow-moving car) / variant of 碰瓷[peng4ci2]
罗汉病 羅漢病 luó hàn bìng snail fever (bilharzia or schistosomiasis), disease caused by schistosome parasitic flatworm
蟠尾丝虫症 蟠尾絲蟲症 pán wěi sī chóng zhèng "river blindness" or onchocerciasis, the second most common cause of blindness in humans, caused by the filarial parasite worm Onchocerca volvulus
贾第虫病 賈第蟲病 jiǎ dì chóng bìng Giardiasis, a form of gastro-enteritis caused by infection of gut by Giardia lamblia protozoan parasite
醋海生波 cù hǎi shēng bō lit. waves on a sea of vinegar / trouble caused by a jealous woman (idiom)
阴虚火旺 陰虛火旺 yīn xū huǒ wàng an excess of heat caused by a deficiency in Yin energy (idiom)
惊车 驚車 jīng chē runaway carriage (caused by the harnessed animal bolting in fright)
外空物体所造成损害之国际责任公约 外空物體所造成損害之國際責任公約 Convention on International Liability for Damage Caused by Space Objects
损失登记册办公室 損失登記冊辦公室 sǔn shī dēng jì cè bàn gōng shì Office for the United Nations Register of Damage Caused by the Construction of the Wall in the Occupied Palestinian Territory / Office of the Register of Damage
损失登记册 損失登記冊 sǔn shī dēng jì cè United Nations Register of Damage caused by the Construction of the Wall in the Occupied Palestinian Territory / Register of Damage
关于小型船舶引起损害的民事责任公约 關於小型船舶引起損害的民事責任公約 convention on civil liability for damage caused by small craft
历史真相调查委员会 歷史真相調查委員會 Commission to Clarify Past Human Rights Violations and Acts of Violence that have Caused the Guatemalan Population to Suffer / Historical Clarification Commission
劳伤 勞傷 láo shāng disorder of internal organs caused by overexertion
北京咳 běi jīng ké "Beijing cough", respiratory problems caused by dry and polluted Beijing air, typically experienced by non-acclimated foreigners who would otherwise have no such problems
油症 yóu zhèng Yusho disease or Yu-cheng disease, mass poisoning caused by rice bran oil in northern Kyushu, Japan (1968), and in Taiwan (1979)
碰瓷 pèng cí (coll.) to scam sb by setting up an "accident" in which one appears to have sustained damage or injury caused by the scam victim, then demanding compensation (variations include putting "expensive" porcelain in a place where it is likely to be knocked over by passers-by, and stepping into the path of a slow-moving car)
地牛翻身 dì niú fān shēn (Tw) (coll.) earthquake (According to a folk tale, earthquakes are caused by the occasional movements of an ox that lives under the earth.)
太平天国之乱 太平天國之亂 tài píng tiān guó zhī luàn Taiping Rebellion (1850-1864), which ultimately failed but caused massive upheaval and weakened the Qing dynasty
拉不出屎来怨茅房 拉不出屎來怨茅房 lā bù chū shǐ lái yuàn máo fáng lit. to blame the toilet because one is having difficulty completing a bowel movement (idiom) / fig. to blame others for problems caused by one's own shortcomings
犬瘟热 犬瘟熱 quǎn wēn rè canine distemper (mammalian disease caused by Canine morbillivirus)
鬼遮眼 guǐ zhē yǎn selective blindness caused by a ghost, whereby one fails to notice obvious dangers
离乱 離亂 lí luàn social upheaval caused by war or famine etc
白发千丈 bái fà qiān zhàng (idiom) Describes hair that has become white and very long, suggesting premature aging caused by excessive worry.
剥肤之痛 剝膚之痛 bō fū zhī tòng (idiom) The deep suffering caused by serious harm. It refers to pain felt to the very core of one’s being.
柴毁骨立 chái huǐ gǔ lì (idiom) Describes extreme emaciation and physical deterioration caused by excessive grief during mourning for one's parents.
唇干口燥 chún gān kǒu zào (idiom) Describes a dry mouth caused by speaking for a long time or talking excessively.
啜食吐哺 chuò shí tǔ bǔ (idiom) To stop eating and spit out the food in one's mouth. It describes a sudden reaction, often caused by surprise or anger.
醋海翻波 cù hǎi fān bō (idiom) Entanglements and conflicts between men and women caused by romantic jealousy.
得意之色 dé yì zhī sè (idiom) An arrogant or smug expression caused by getting exactly what one wanted.
颠倒衣裳 顛倒衣裳 diān dǎo yī cháng (idiom) To put on one’s clothes hastily and in the wrong order. It describes extreme confusion caused by urgency.
东南雀飞 東南雀飛 dōng nán què fēi (idiom) It refers to the separation of a married or committed couple. The expression emphasizes the pain caused by that separation.
杜口吞声 杜口吞聲 dù kǒu tūn shēng (idiom) To remain completely silent and not utter a word. It often suggests silence caused by extreme fear.
断织之诫 斷織之誡 duàn zhī zhī jiè (idiom) It refers to Mengzi’s mother cutting her weaving to show her son the damage caused by abandoning his studies.
风尘之变 風塵之變 fēng chén zhī biàn (idiom) The disasters and turmoil caused by war.
隔世之感 gé shì zhī gǎn (idiom) A feeling caused by major changes in people or scenery, creating the impression that an entire era has passed.
胡越之祸 hú yuè zhī huò (idiom) A military disaster or the devastation caused by war.
狐疑不决 狐疑不決 hú yí bù jué (idiom) To be doubtful and unable to make a decision. It describes hesitation caused by suspicion or uncertainty. syn
慌手慌脚 慌手慌腳 huāng shǒu huāng jiǎo (idiom) Describes hurried, clumsy, and disorganized movements, usually caused by panic or confusion. syn
鸡飞狗走 jī fēi gǒu zǒu (idiom) The chickens fly about and the dogs run around. It describes utter confusion caused by extreme fear.
流离转徙 liú lí zhuǎn xǐ (idiom) To move from place to place without having anywhere to settle. It often suggests a difficult, unstable life caused by war, poverty, or other hardship.
六畜不安 liù chù bù ān (idiom) Even the domestic animals can no longer enjoy peace. It describes severe disturbance or turmoil, often caused by conflict or excessive commotion.
雀鼠之争 雀鼠之爭 què shǔ zhī zhēng (idiom) Refers to a dispute or lawsuit caused by violent or oppressive conduct.
肉跳心惊 肉跳心驚 ròu tiào xīn jīng (idiom) Describes extreme fear and anxiety caused by the expectation of disaster or by a terrifying situation.
丧明之痛 喪明之痛 sàng míng zhī tòng (idiom) The grief caused by the death of one’s child, especially a son.
视丹如绿 shì dān rú lǜ (idiom) To see red as green. It describes blurred vision caused by overwhelming sorrow.
鼠牙雀角 shǔ yá què jiǎo (idiom) Originally referred to lawsuits caused by the abuses of powerful people / later, it came to mean legal disputes and lawsuits, often over trivial matters.
霜露之病 shuāng lù zhī bìng (idiom) A minor illness caused by exposure to wind and cold.
双足重茧 shuāng zú chóng jiǎn (idiom) Describes the hardship and exhaustion caused by extensive traveling.
痰迷心窍 痰迷心竅 tán mí xīn qiào (idiom) Originally, it referred to unconsciousness caused by a stroke.
天行时气 tiān xíng shí qì (idiom) An epidemic illness caused by abnormal weather or seasonal conditions.
乌焉成马 烏焉成馬 wū yān chéng mǎ (idiom) It describes copying errors in a text caused by the resemblance between certain characters.
一朝之忿 yī zhāo zhī fèn (idiom) A momentary fit of anger caused by an incident or an offense.
玉毁椟中 yù huǐ dú zhōng (idiom) Describes a serious loss caused by the negligence or failure of those responsible for protecting or managing something.
自相惊忧 自相驚憂 zì xiāng jīng rǎo (idiom) Members of the same group alarm and disturb one another, creating anxiety. The expression describes internal turmoil caused by rumors or panic.
一人做事一人当 yī rén zuò shì yī rén dāng (idiom) Everyone must take responsibility for the trouble or mistakes they have caused. It emphasizes personal accountability.
一场误会 yī chǎng wù huì (idiom) A misunderstanding caused by wrongly blaming or misjudging someone. It refers to a specific mistake in how a person or matter was understood.
一年被蛇咬,三年怕草索 yī nián bèi shé yǎo,sān nián pà cǎo suǒ (idiom) After suffering a setback, a person becomes timid and overly cautious. It describes fear caused by a previous bad experience.
一路之哭 yī lù zhī kū (idiom) Throughout an entire administrative region, the people are crying out in distress. It describes widespread suffering caused by disaster or poor government.
三豕金根 sān shǐ jīn gēn (idiom) Refers to an error in writing or reading characters caused by a graphic confusion.
不眠之夜 bù mián zhī yè (idiom) A night spent without sleep. It usually refers to a sleepless night caused by intense excitement or excessive worry.
临深履冰 lín shēn lǚ bīng (idiom) To stand at the edge of an abyss and walk on thin ice. It describes extreme caution caused by fear of making a mistake.
乃我困汝 nǎi wǒ kùn rǔ (idiom) It was I who caused you harm or put you in this difficult situation.
云愁雨怨 yún chóu yǔ yuàn (idiom) It refers to the sorrow of parting and the sadness caused by separation from a loved one.
云愁雨恨 yún chóu yǔ hèn (idiom) The sorrow and bitterness caused by separation between lovers.
亲离众叛 qīn lí zhòng pàn (idiom) To be opposed by everyone and abandoned by one's relatives. It describes complete isolation caused by losing the support of others.
人满之患 人滿之患 rén mǎn zhī huàn (idiom) The problems caused by an excessive population. The expression emphasizes the difficulties or disorder resulting from overcrowding.
令原之戚 líng yuán zhī qī (idiom) The grief caused by the death of a brother or sister.
以噎废餐 yǐ yē fèi cān (idiom) To stop doing something because an accidental setback has caused difficulty. The image is of someone who gives up eating after choking on food.
以礼悔祸 yǐ lǐ huǐ huò (idiom) To treat others with propriety and regret the harm one has caused them in the past. The expression combines courtesy with remorse.
兵燹之祸 bīng xiǎn zhī huò (idiom) A disaster caused by war, especially the destruction and fires brought about by warfare.
兵革之祸 bīng gé zhī huò (idiom) It refers to the outbreak of war or the disasters caused by warfare.
兵革满道 兵革滿道 bīng gé mǎn dào (idiom) Weapons and armor lie scattered across the roads amid turmoil. The expression describes the devastation and heavy losses caused by war.
凤愁鸾怨 鳳愁鸞怨 fèng chóu luán yuàn (idiom) It describes the sorrow and resentment caused by longing and separation between spouses.
分心劳神 fēn xīn láo shén (idiom) To scatter one’s mental energy and expend one’s strength. It emphasizes the fatigue or loss of concentration caused by something.
别妇抛雏 bié fù pāo chú (idiom) To leave one’s wife and young children behind. The expression evokes a painful family separation, often caused by departure or exile.
别有滋味 bié yǒu zī wèi (idiom) Originally, a distinctive and inexpressible flavor of sorrow caused by separation, especially the pain of losing one’s country.
功不补患 功不補患 gōng bù bǔ huàn (idiom) The achievements gained do not make up for the harm or calamities caused.
参商之虞 shēn shāng zhī yú (idiom) The anxiety caused by a separation that prevents people from seeing one another again. It can also refer to the possibility of discord or estrangement.
The four tones The four tones of Mandarin Pitch over time: tone 1 high and level (red), tone 2 rising (orange), tone 3 falling then rising (green), tone 4 falling (blue). tone 1 tone 2 tone 3 tone 4 Time Pitch

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