灾变论災變論 in English
- catastrophism / the theory that geological change is caused by catastrophic events such as the Biblical flood
Stroke order
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Stroke data from Make Me a Hanzi, derived from the Arphic PL fonts under the Arphic Public License.
Show the animation 
Stroke data from Make Me a Hanzi, derived from the Arphic PL fonts under the Arphic Public License.
Show the animation 
Stroke data from Make Me a Hanzi, derived from the Arphic PL fonts under the Arphic Public License.
How it used to be written
灾
These are the forms of 災, the traditional character: 灾 is a twentieth-century simplification, found in no ancient corpus.
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Oracle bone script 商 -
Clerical script 東漢 - See all 11 forms
变
These are the forms of 變, the traditional character: 变 is a twentieth-century simplification, found in no ancient corpus.
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Bronze script 戰國早期.楚 -
Clerical script 東漢 - See all 8 forms
论
These are the forms of 論, the traditional character: 论 is a twentieth-century simplification, found in no ancient corpus.
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Bronze script 戰國晚期.晉 -
Clerical script 東漢 - See all 5 forms
Forms, sources and dates: the 字形演變 database of 小學堂, Academia Sinica, public domain (CC0).