洞鉴废兴

洞鉴废兴 in English

dòng jiàn fèi xīng
(idiom) To understand deeply and perceptively the periods of prosperity and decline throughout the dynasties. It emphasizes a clear grasp of historical rise and fall.

Character breakdown

Stroke order

Le caractère 洞 tracé avec le numéro de chaque trait à son point de départ
Numbered strokes
Stroke-by-stroke animation of the character 洞 Show the animation

Stroke data from Make Me a Hanzi, derived from the Arphic PL fonts under the Arphic Public License.

Le caractère 废 tracé avec le numéro de chaque trait à son point de départ
Numbered strokes
Stroke-by-stroke animation of the character 废 Show the animation

Stroke data from Make Me a Hanzi, derived from the Arphic PL fonts under the Arphic Public License.

Le caractère 兴 tracé avec le numéro de chaque trait à son point de départ
Numbered strokes
Stroke-by-stroke animation of the character 兴 Show the animation

Stroke data from Make Me a Hanzi, derived from the Arphic PL fonts under the Arphic Public License.

How it used to be written

These are the forms of 廢, the traditional character: 废 is a twentieth-century simplification, found in no ancient corpus.

These are the forms of 興, the traditional character: 兴 is a twentieth-century simplification, found in no ancient corpus.

Forms, sources and dates: the 字形演變 database of 小學堂, Academia Sinica, public domain (CC0).

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