国际保护文学艺术作品联盟國際保護文學藝術作品聯盟 in English
- International Union for the Protection of Literary and Artistic Works
Character breakdown
Stroke order
Show the animation 
Stroke data from Make Me a Hanzi, derived from the Arphic PL fonts under the Arphic Public License.
Show the animation 
Stroke data from Make Me a Hanzi, derived from the Arphic PL fonts under the Arphic Public License.
Show the animation Stroke data from Make Me a Hanzi, derived from the Arphic PL fonts under the Arphic Public License.
Show the animation 
Stroke data from Make Me a Hanzi, derived from the Arphic PL fonts under the Arphic Public License.
Show the animation Stroke data from Make Me a Hanzi, derived from the Arphic PL fonts under the Arphic Public License.
Show the animation 
Stroke data from Make Me a Hanzi, derived from the Arphic PL fonts under the Arphic Public License.
Show the animation 
Stroke data from Make Me a Hanzi, derived from the Arphic PL fonts under the Arphic Public License.
Show the animation 
Stroke data from Make Me a Hanzi, derived from the Arphic PL fonts under the Arphic Public License.
Show the animation Stroke data from Make Me a Hanzi, derived from the Arphic PL fonts under the Arphic Public License.
Show the animation Stroke data from Make Me a Hanzi, derived from the Arphic PL fonts under the Arphic Public License.
Show the animation 
Stroke data from Make Me a Hanzi, derived from the Arphic PL fonts under the Arphic Public License.
Show the animation Stroke data from Make Me a Hanzi, derived from the Arphic PL fonts under the Arphic Public License.
How it used to be written
国
These are the forms of 國, the traditional character: 国 is a twentieth-century simplification, found in no ancient corpus.
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Bronze script 西周早期 -
Clerical script 東漢 - See all 13 forms
际
These are the forms of 際, the traditional character: 际 is a twentieth-century simplification, found in no ancient corpus.
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Small seal script -
Clerical script 東漢 - See all 3 forms
保
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Oracle bone script 商 -
Clerical script 曹魏 - See all 24 forms
护
These are the forms of 護, the traditional character: 护 is a twentieth-century simplification, found in no ancient corpus.
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Small seal script -
Clerical script 東漢 - See all 4 forms
文
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Oracle bone script 商 -
Clerical script 東漢 - See all 26 forms
学
These are the forms of 學, the traditional character: 学 is a twentieth-century simplification, found in no ancient corpus.
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Oracle bone script 商 -
Clerical script 東漢 - See all 18 forms
艺
These are the forms of 藝, the traditional character: 艺 is a twentieth-century simplification, found in no ancient corpus.
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Clerical script 東漢 -
Clerical script 東漢
术
These are the forms of 術, the traditional character: 术 is a twentieth-century simplification, found in no ancient corpus.
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Warring States script 戰國.秦 -
Clerical script 東漢 - See all 8 forms
作
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Oracle bone script 商 -
Clerical script 東漢 - See all 17 forms
品
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Oracle bone script 商 -
Clerical script 東漢 - See all 6 forms
联
These are the forms of 聯, the traditional character: 联 is a twentieth-century simplification, found in no ancient corpus.
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Oracle bone script 商 -
Clerical script - See all 8 forms
盟
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Oracle bone script 商 -
Clerical script 曹魏 - See all 26 forms
Forms, sources and dates: the 字形演變 database of 小學堂, Academia Sinica, public domain (CC0).