努力 nǔ lì v., adj. to make an effort / to try hard / to strive / hard-working / conscientious syn 休闲 休閒 xiū xián v. leisure / relaxation / not working / idle / to enjoy leisure / to lie fallow syn 业余 業餘 yè yú adj. in one's spare time / outside working hours / amateur (historian etc) syn 停车 停車 tíng chē v. to pull up (stop one's vehicle) / to park / (of a machine) to stop working / to stall 工作日 gōng zuò rì n. workday / working day / weekday 工序 gōng xù n. working procedure / process 北漂 běi piāo to migrate to Beijing or Taipei in search of better job opportunities / migrant worker living and working in Beijing or Taipei without a residence permit 当掉 當掉 dàng diào to fail (a student) / to pawn / (of a computer or program) to crash / to stop working 粉领 粉領 fěn lǐng pink collar / woman working in the service industry 小妹 xiǎo mèi little sister / girl / (Tw) young female employee working in a low-level role dealing with the public (assistant, waitress, attendant etc) 工作报告 工作報告 gōng zuò bào gào working report / operating report 工作组 工作組 gōng zuò zǔ work team / working group / task force 女工 nǚ gōng working woman / variant of 女紅|女红[nu:3 gong1] 一把手 yī bǎ shǒu working hand / member of a work team / participant / the boss (short form of 第一把手[di4 yi1 ba3 shou3]) syn 工委 gōng wěi working committee 失灵 失靈 shī líng v. out of order (of machine) / not working properly / a failing (of a system) syn 工作委员会 工作委員會 gōng zuò wěi yuán huì working committee 上班时间 上班時間 shàng bān shí jiān working hours / office hours 工人阶级 工人階級 gōng rén jiē jí working class syn 当机 當機 dàng jī to crash (of a computer) / to stop working / (loanword from English "down") 劳动人民 勞動人民 láo dòng rén mín working people / the workers of Socialist theory or of the glorious Chinese past 按部就班 àn bù jiù bān to follow the prescribed order / to keep to the working routine (idiom) syn 接班 jiē bān v. to take over (from those working the previous shift) / to take over (in a leadership role etc) / to succeed sb syn 高就 gāo jiù to take up a prestigious position / (courteous) to work (as in 您在哪高就[nin2 zai4 na3 gao1jiu4] "where are you working?") 不劳而获 不勞而獲 bù láo ér huò (idiom) to reap without sowing / to get sth without working for it / to sponge off others syn 工作队 工作隊 gōng zuò duì a working group / a task force 工作时间 工作時間 gōng zuò shí jiān working hours 工作面 gōng zuò miàn (mining) face (as in coalface 採煤工作面|采煤工作面[cai3mei2 gong1zuo4mian4]) / (machining) working surface (of a workpiece) syn 轮班 輪班 lún bān shift working syn 周转金 週轉金 zhōu zhuǎn jīn revolving fund / working capital / petty cash / turnover 误工 誤工 wù gōng to be late for or absent from work / to disrupt one's work / to cause a holdup in the work / loss of working time / a holdup syn 双职工 雙職工 shuāng zhí gōng working couple (husband and wife both employed) 齐心合力 齊心合力 qí xīn hé lì to work as one (idiom) / united in a concerted effort / working hard together syn 刻苦耐劳 刻苦耐勞 kè kǔ nài láo to bear hardships and work hard (idiom) / assiduous and long-suffering / hard-working and capable of overcoming adversity syn 吃粮不管事 吃糧不管事 chī liáng bù guǎn shì to eat without working (idiom) / to take one's pay and not care about the rest 善自为谋 善自為謀 shàn zì wéi móu to be good at working for one's own profit (idiom) 工作餐 gōng zuò cān working meal 休閑 xiū xián leisure / relaxation / not working / idle / to enjoy leisure / to lie fallow / variant of 休閒|休闲 leisure / relaxation / not working / idle 农业统计工作组 nóng yè tǒng jì gōng zuò zǔ Inter-American Statistical Institute (IASI) / FAO Working Group on Agricultural Statistics / Working Group on Agricultural Statistics 技术合作主任工作组 Technical Cooperation Administrator Working Group / TCA Working Group 欧盟理事会恐怖主义问题工作组 European Union Council Working Party on Terrorism / Council Working Party on Terrorism 两性平等和人道主义行动工作分组 Sub-Working Group on Gender and Humanitarian Action / Gender Sub-Working Group 全球指标技术工作组 Technical Working Group on Global Indicators for resolution 1325 (2000) / Technical Working Group on Global Indicators 执行委员会工作方法问题工作组 Working Group on Executive Committee Working Methods 安全理事会儿童与武装冲突问题工作组 Working Group of the Security Council on Children and Armed Conflict / Working Group on Children and Armed Conflict 儿童与武装冲突问题工作组 Working Group of the Security Council on Children and Armed Conflict / Working Group on Children and Armed Conflict 根据任择议定书提出的来文工作组 根據任擇議定書提出的來文工作組 Working Group on Communications under the Optional Protocol to the Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Discrimination against Women / Working Group on Communications under the Optional Protocol 下落不明人员问题工作组 Working Group on Missing Persons / Working Group on Unaccounted-for Persons 失踪人员问题工作组 shī zōng rén yuán wèn tí gōng zuò zǔ Working Group on Missing Persons / Working Group on Unaccounted-for Persons 普遍定期审议机制工作组 普遍定期審議机制工作組 pǔ biàn dìng qī shěn yì jī zhì gōng zuò zǔ Inter-sessional open-ended intergovernmental Working Group to develop the modalities of the universal periodic review mechanism / Working group on the universal periodic review mechanism 侵略罪特别工作组 侵略罪特別工作組 Special Working Group on the Crime of Aggression / Special Working Group of the Assembly of States Parties to the Rome Statute of the International Criminal Court on the Crime of Aggression 妇女地位来文工作组 婦女地位來文工作組 Working Group on Communications on the Status of Women / Working Group on Communications 手工开采砂矿钻石问题工作组 手工開采砂礦鉆石問題工作組 Working Group on Artisanal Alluvial Production / Working Group of Artisanal Alluvial Producers; 人道主义问题工作组 人道主義問題工作組 rén dào zhǔ yì wèn tí gōng zuò zǔ Working Group on Humanitarian Issues / Humanitarian Issues Working Group 工作方法问题工作组 工作方法問題工作組 gōng zuò fāng fǎ wèn tí gōng zuò zǔ Working Group on Working Methods 准备和应急规划工作分组 準備和應急規劃工作分組 Sub-Working Group on Preparedness and Contingency Planning / IASC Sub-Working Group on Preparedness and Contingency Planning 全球化对国民账户的影响问题联合工作组 全球化對國民賬戶的影響問題聯合工作組 Working Group on Impact of Globalisation on National Accounts / Joint Working Group on Impact of Globalisation on National Accounts 国际公法工作小组 國際公法工作小組 Public International Law Working Group / Council Working Group on Public International Law; 跨国公司工作方法和活动问题会期工作组 跨國公司工作方法和活動問題會期工作組 Sessional working group on the working methods and activities of transnational corporations 偿还特遣队所属装备费用问题工作组 償還特遣隊所屬裝備費用問題工作組 Working Group on Reimbursement of Contingent-Owned Equipment / COE Working Group 条约机构工作方法统一问题工作组 條約機構工作方法統一問題工作組 Working Group on the Harmonization of Working Methods of Treaty Bodies 调休 調休 tiáo xiū to compensate for working on a holiday by resting on a workday / to compensate for resting on a workday by working on a holiday 八小时工作制 八小時工作制 bā xiǎo shí gōng zuò zhì eight-hour working day 工作记忆 工作記憶 gōng zuò jì yì working memory 捏积 捏積 niē jī form of therapeutic massage, mainly for children, in which a roll of skin is squeezed, working from the base of the spine to the neck (TCM) / see 捏脊[nie1 ji3] 营运资金 營運資金 yíng yùn zī jīn working capital 作辍 作輟 zuò chuò now working, now stopping 冗食 rǒng shí eating without working 分色镜头 分色鏡頭 fēn sè jìng tóu process lens (working by color separation) 奔奔族 bēn bēn zú lit. Rushing Clan, generation born between 1975-1985 and China's most hedonistic and hard-working social group (netspeak) 官私合营 官私合營 guān sī hé yíng public and private interests working together (idiom) 崭劲 嶄勁 zhǎn jìn very hard-working / assiduous 懒驴上磨屎尿多 懶驢上磨屎尿多 lǎn lǘ shàng mò shǐ niào duō (proverb) A lazy person will find many excuses to delay working / lit. When a lazy donkey is turning a grindstone, it takes a lot of time off for peeing and pooing 戮力同心 lù lì tóng xīn concerted efforts in a common cause (idiom) / united and working together syn 文武合一 wén wǔ hé yī civilians and the military (working) hand in hand (idiom) 满点 滿點 mǎn diǎn full working hours / full marks / perfect score / (fig.) (after a attribute) couldn't be more (happy, romantic etc) 蔡国强 蔡國強 cài guó qiáng Cai Guoqiang (1957-), contemporary Chinese artist working with firework displays and light shows 针线活儿 針線活兒 zhēn xiàn huó r needlework / working for a living as a needleworker 补休 補休 bǔ xiū to take deferred time off (to make up for working during the weekend or holidays) / compensatory leave 加强环境统计政府间工作组 Intergovernmental Working Group on the Advancement of Environment Statistics 国际外债统计编制工作组 guó jì wài zhài tǒng jì biān zhì gōng zuò zǔ International Compilers' Working Group on External Debt Statistics 秘书处间国民账户工作组 Inter-Secretariat Working Group on National Accounts 秘书处间价格统计工作组 Intersecretariat Working Group on Price Statistics 开发署筹资战略特设工作组 Ad Hoc Working Group on the UNDP funding strategy 海事合作工作组 hǎi shì hé zuò gōng zuò zǔ working group on maritime cooperation 巴塞尔公约不限成员名额工作组 Open-ended Working Group of the Basel Convention 会计标准工作组 Working Group on Accounting Standards 秘书处间能源统计工作组 Intersecretariat Working Group on Energy Statistics 绩效管理工作组 jì xiào guǎn lǐ gōng zuò zǔ Working Group on Performance Management 经验教训工作组 working group on lessons learned 气候数据区域工作组 Regional Working Group on Climate Data 一般事务人员薪金调查方法审查工作组 Working Group on the Review of the General Service Salary Survey Methodologies 全体工作组 quán tǐ gōng zuò zǔ Working Group of the Whole 闭会期间全体工作组 Intersessional Working Group of the Whole 保护问题工作组 bǎo hù wèn tí gōng zuò zǔ Protection Cluster Working Group 环境问题非洲部长级会议机构间工作组 Inter-Agency Working Group of the African Ministerial Conference on the Environment 机构间常设委员会早日恢复组群工作组 Inter-Agency Standing Committee Cluster Working Group on Early Recovery 女童与女青年问题工作组 Working Group on Girl Children and Young Women 