Level D · Advanced

Working overtime

Ten at night in the office. Xiaoyu and Chen Hao count their hours; Auntie Wang, who had her career before them, is not impressed.

What you learn to do

  • describing an excessive workload
  • reporting a superior's words
  • explaining an effect contrary to the intention
  • agreeing a rule between two people
  1. Xiaoyu

    加班超过六十小时

    Yòu shí diǎn le. Zhè gè yuè wǒ jiābān chāoguò liùshí gè xiǎoshí.

    Ten o'clock again. I have done over sixty hours of overtime this month.

  2. Chen Hao

    差不多可是加班费

    Wǒ yě chàbuduō. Kěshì jiābānfèi ne ? Yī fēn dōu méi jiàn zhe.

    Much the same here. But the overtime pay? Not a penny of it.

  3. Xiaoyu

    可以调休项目

    Shuō shì kěyǐ tiáoxiū, kě xiàngmù yī gè jiē yī gè, shéi gǎn xiū ?

    They say we can take the time back, but the projects come one after another, who would dare?

  4. Auntie Wang

    你们这样下去身体迟早问题

    Nǐmen zhèyàng xiàqù, shēntǐ chízǎo chū wèntí.

    Carrying on like that, your health will give way sooner or later.

  5. Chen Hao

    阿姨这么别人显得合群

    Wáng āyí, huà shì zhème shuō, kě biéren dōu bù zǒu, nǐ xiān zǒu jiù xiǎnde bù héqún.

    Auntie Wang, that is easily said, but when nobody else leaves, the first one out looks like a bad sport.

  6. Auntie Wang

    公司毛病不是

    Nà shì gōngsī de máobìng, bùshì nǐ de.

    That is the company's failing, not yours.

  7. Xiaoyu

    经理年轻时候辛苦点儿应该

    Wǒ gēn jīnglǐ tí guò yī cì. Tā shuō niánqīng de shíhou xīnkǔ diǎnr shì yīnggāi de.

    I raised it once with the manager. He said it is only right to work hard when you are young.

  8. Auntie Wang

    三十

    Zhè huà wǒ sānshí nián qián jiù tīng guò le.

    I was hearing that sentence thirty years ago.

  9. Chen Hao

    关键效率反而下午以后基本

    Guānjiàn shì jiā le bān, xiàolǜ fǎn'ér gèng dī. Xiàwǔ sān diǎn yǐhòu wǒ jīběn jiù zhuǎn bù dòng le.

    The worst of it is that the longer you stay, the less you get done. After three in the afternoon I barely turn over at all.

  10. Xiaoyu

    恐怕大家一样只是

    Kǒngpà dàjiā dōu yīyàng, zhǐshì méi rén shuō.

    I suspect it is the same for everybody, only nobody says so.

  11. Auntie Wang

    无论晚饭不是常识

    Wúlùn duō máng, wǎnfàn dōu de chī, jiào dōu de shuì. Zhè bùshì lǎn, shì chángshí.

    However busy you are, you have to eat dinner and you have to sleep. That is not laziness, it is common sense.

  12. Chen Hao

    打算开始准时

    Wǒ dǎsuàn cóng xià zhōu kāishǐ, bā diǎn zhǔnshí zǒu.

    From next week I mean to leave at eight sharp.

  13. Xiaoyu

    一起出头就是规矩

    Nà wǒ gēn nǐ yīqǐ. Yī gè rén zǒu shì chūtóu, liǎng gè rén zǒu jiùshì guīju.

    Then I will go with you. One person leaving sticks out; two people leaving is a custom.

  14. Auntie Wang

    Zhè cái xiàng huà.

    Now that is more like it.

Vocabulary to remember

  • 加班 jiābān to work overtime
  • 超过 chāoguò to exceed, to go over
  • 加班费 jiābānfèi overtime pay
  • 调休 tiáoxiū to take overtime back as days off
  • 迟早 chízǎo sooner or later
  • 显得 xiǎnde to look, to seem
  • 毛病 máobìng fault, problem
  • 辛苦 xīnkǔ hard work, tiring
  • 关键 guānjiàn crucial, the key point
  • 效率 xiàolǜ efficiency
  • 常识 chángshí common sense, general knowledge
  • 准时 zhǔnshí on time, punctual
  • 规矩 guīju the rules, well behaved

Language points

The hour is told on twelve, not twenty-four

又十点了 is said at ten at night as at ten in the morning: spoken Chinese counts on twelve and lets the context decide. When doubt has to be removed, the part of the day goes before the hour, 晚上十点 or 早上十点, never after. Our translations keep to the usual English form.

合群, being one of the group

不合群 is said of someone who does not blend into the collective: he does not stay for a drink, he leaves before the others. The word accuses of nothing definite, and that is what makes it formidable in an office. No single English word carries it; "bad sport" gives the tone, "antisocial" would be too strong.

出头, to stick your head out

一个人走是出头: to act alone is to stand out from the row, with the risk that implies. The proverb running behind it is 出头的椽子先烂, the rafter that sticks out rots first. Xiaoyu does not quote it, and that is exactly how a proverb works in Chinese: using two of its words is enough for everyone to hear the rest.

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