The fine can be paid on your phone, within fifteen days.
Vocabulary to remember
靠kàoto pull over to, to lean on
路口lù kǒujunction, crossroads
压yāto cross, to run over (a line)
线xiànline, thread
浅qiǎnfaint, shallow
驾照jià zhàodriving licence
扣kòuto take off (points), to deduct
罚fáto penalise, to fine
剩shèngto be left over, surplus
重新chóngxīnagain, afresh
补bǔto mend, to make up for
罚款fákuǎnfine, to impose a fine
Language points
被扣过: the passive of experience
已经被扣过六分了: I have already had six points taken off. The 过 marks an experience undergone at least once, and it combines with the passive without difficulty. The sentence says neither when nor by whom, only that it happened and that its effect remains, which the final 了 confirms.
补回来: to make up what is missing
把分补回来: to get the points back. 补 means to make good a shortfall, and 回来 says the thing comes back from where it went. The same pair serves for making up a day's work, a missed lesson, lost money. Here only the complement separates "to add" from "to recover".
Twelve points a year, and a test to earn some back
A Chinese licence carries twelve points, restored each year. At zero, the driver retakes the theory test before getting the licence back. For some years now an online course followed by a test has allowed drivers to recover up to six points a year, which explains Chen Hao's question and the officer's answer.
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