Level C · Intermediate

Homework in the evening

Xiaoyu comes to help Lele with his homework. The maths problem that has stopped him takes one reading.

What you learn to do

  • getting the work out and sorting it
  • asking where the difficulty is
  • having a problem read aloud
  • telling not knowing from not reading
  1. Auntie Wang

    小雨麻烦数学

    Xiǎoyǔ, máfan nǐ le. Tā de shùxué wǒ zhēn de bù huì.

    Xiaoyu, thank you for coming. His maths is quite beyond me.

  2. Xiaoyu

    关系乐乐今天作业出来

    Méi guānxi. Lèle, xiān bǎ jīntiān de zuòyè ná chūlái.

    Not at all. Lele, start by getting today's homework out.

  3. Lele

    一共语文数学英语

    Yīgòng sān yàng : yǔwén, shùxué, yīngyǔ.

    Three subjects in all: Chinese, maths and English.

  4. Xiaoyu

    我们数学觉得

    Wǒmen xiān zuò shùxué. Nǐ juéde nǎ yī tí zuì nán ?

    Let us do the maths first. Which question looks hardest to you?

  5. Lele

    最后分钟一点儿出来

    Zuìhòu yī tí. Wǒ kàn le shí fēnzhōng, yīdiǎnr yě xiǎng bù chūlái.

    The last one. I looked at it for ten minutes and could not come up with anything at all.

  6. Xiaoyu

    题目

    Nà nǐ bǎ tí mù dú yī biàn gěi wǒ tīng.

    Then read the question out loud to me.

  7. Lele

    小时六十公里小时多少公里

    Yī liàng chē měi xiǎoshí zǒu liùshí gōnglǐ, liǎng gè bàn xiǎoshí zǒu duōshao gōnglǐ ?

    A car travels sixty kilometres an hour; how far does it go in two and a half hours?

  8. Xiaoyu

    知道小时六十小时

    Dú wán le nǐ jiù zhīdào le ba ? Yī xiǎoshí liùshí, liǎng gè bàn xiǎoshí ne ?

    Once you have read it you know, do you not? Sixty in an hour, so in two and a half hours?

  9. Lele

    一百五十原来这么简单

    Yībǎi wǔshí. Yuánlái zhème jiǎndān.

    A hundred and fifty. So it was simple after all.

  10. Xiaoyu

    不是没有认真

    Nǐ bùshì bù huì, shì méiyǒu rènzhēn dú tí.

    It is not that you cannot do it, it is that you did not read the question properly.

  11. Auntie Wang

    就是这样着急

    Tā jiùshì zhèyàng, yī ná qǐ bǐ jiù zháojí.

    He is always like that, the moment he picks up a pen he gets agitated.

  12. Lele

    英语今天

    Nà yīngyǔ yě yào jīntiān zuò wán ma ?

    Does the English have to be finished today as well?

  13. Xiaoyu

    英语可以休息剩下明天早上检查

    Zuò wán yīngyǔ jiù kěyǐ xiūxi. Shèngxià de míngtiān zǎoshang zài jiǎnchá.

    Finish the English and then you can rest. We will check the rest tomorrow morning.

Vocabulary to remember

  • 数学 shùxué mathematics
  • 作业 zuòyè homework, assignment
  • yàng kind, (measure word for sorts of things)
  • 语文 yǔwén Chinese (school subject), language
  • question, exercise
  • 最后 zuìhòu last, final
  • 题目 tí mù the question, the wording
  • biàn time (once through), all over
  • liàng (measure word for vehicles)
  • 公里 gōnglǐ kilometre
  • 原来 yuánlái originally, so that is why
  • 简单 jiǎndān simple, easy
  • 认真 rènzhēn serious, to take seriously
  • 着急 zháojí to worry, to be anxious
  • 剩下 shèngxià to be left, to remain

Language points

一点儿也不…, the strengthened negative

一点儿也想不出来: he can come up with absolutely nothing. The mould 一点儿 + 也 (or 都) + negative strengthens like English "not at all", but it goes before the verb and not after. With a countable noun you use 一 + measure word + 都不, seen in lesson 10; with an indefinite quantity it is 一点儿也不.

原来: what you understand afterwards

原来这么简单 does not say "originally it was simple" but "ah, so it was simple after all". 原来 marks a discovery that corrects what you believed, and goes at the head of the sentence it illuminates. The same word does mean "originally" when it bears on a time (原来的房子, the flat we had before), and nothing tells them apart but the position.

不是…是…: correcting the diagnosis, not the fact

你不是不会,是没有认真读题: the structure sets two explanations of the same failure against each other. It is much used to put a judgement right without disputing what happened, which makes it as useful in teaching as at work. The second part can be introduced by 而是, which is more written.

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