Level C · Intermediate

A child at school

Auntie Wang is bringing up her grandson, whose parents work far away. His class teacher sees her after school.

What you learn to do

  • explaining who looks after the child
  • taking in a report on behaviour
  • saying what you cannot follow yourself
  • reporting something you have noticed
  1. Mr Zhang, the teacher

    您好乐乐奶奶

    Nínhǎo, nín shì Lèle de nǎi nai ba ?

    Hello, you must be Lele's grandmother?

  2. Auntie Wang

    爸爸妈妈外地平时

    Shì. Tā bàba māma dōu zài wàidì, píngshí shì wǒ dài.

    I am. Both his parents work out of the province, I am the one bringing him up.

  3. Mr Zhang, the teacher

    乐乐学期进步

    Lèle zhè gè xuéqī jìnbù hěn dà.

    Lele has made great progress this term.

  4. Auntie Wang

    老师上课说话

    Lǎoshī, tā shàngkè hái shuōhuà ma ?

    Laoshi, does he still talk during lessons?

  5. Mr Zhang, the teacher

    座位第一以后

    Shǎo duō le. Wǒ bǎ tā de zuòwèi diào dào dìyī pái yǐhòu, hǎo le hěn duō.

    Far less. Since I moved his seat to the front row, it is much better.

  6. Auntie Wang

    不但而且一样

    Tā bùdàn huà duō, érqiě zuò bù zhù. Zài jiā yě yīyàng.

    He not only talks a lot, he cannot sit still either. It is the same at home.

  7. Mr Zhang, the teacher

    年龄孩子这样不过作业准时

    Zhè gè niánlíng de háizi dōu zhèyàng. Bùguò zuòyè tā jiāo de hěn zhǔnshí.

    Children of that age are all like that. But he hands his homework in very punctually.

  8. Auntie Wang

    作业只能没有

    Zuòyè wǒ kàn bù dǒng, zhǐnéng kàn tā xiě wán méiyǒu.

    I cannot understand his homework, I can only check whether he has finished it.

  9. Mr Zhang, the teacher

    内容

    Nà jiù gòu le. Nèiróng yóu wǒ lái guǎn.

    That is quite enough. The content is my business.

  10. Auntie Wang

    还有黑板好像有点儿费劲

    Háiyǒu yī jiàn shì. Tā kàn hēibǎn hǎoxiàng yǒudiǎnr fèijìn.

    One more thing. He seems to have some trouble seeing the blackboard.

  11. Mr Zhang, the teacher

    眼睛孩子年级近视

    Nà yào dài tā qù chá yǎnjing. Hěn duō háizi sān niánjí jiù jìn shì le.

    Then you should take him for an eye test. A lot of children are short-sighted by the third year.

  12. Auntie Wang

    周末

    Hǎo, zhè gè zhōumò wǒ jiù dài tā qù.

    Right, I will take him this weekend.

  13. Mr Zhang, the teacher

    告诉座位

    Chá wán le qǐng gàosu wǒ, wǒ zài bǎ zuòwèi wǎng qián diào yī diào.

    Let me know once he has been tested, and I will move his seat a little further forward.

Vocabulary to remember

  • 奶奶 nǎi nai grandmother (father's mother)
  • 外地 wàidì another part of the country
  • 学期 xuéqī term, semester
  • 进步 jìnbù progress, to improve
  • 上课 shàngkè to attend class, to go to class
  • 座位 zuòwèi seat
  • diào to move, to shift
  • pái row
  • 不但 bùdàn not only
  • 而且 érqiě moreover, what is more
  • 年龄 niánlíng age
  • 作业 zuòyè homework, assignment
  • 准时 zhǔnshí on time, punctual
  • 内容 nèiróng content
  • yóu by, from
  • 黑板 hēibǎn blackboard
  • 费劲 fèijìn to be hard work, exhausting
  • 年级 niánjí school year, grade
  • 近视 jìn shì short-sightedness, to be short-sighted

Language points

把…调到…: moving to a precise point

把他的座位调到第一排: the 把 takes hold of the seat, 调 moves it, 到 says how far. The sequence 把 A verb 到 B is one of the commonest in both official and everyday language: 把车开到门口, 把桌子搬到那边. Without 到 the sentence would not say where the thing lands, and the 把 would hang unresolved.

由 names the one whose job it is

内容由我来管: the content is for me to see to. 由 introduces not the author of a past action, as 被 does, but the person to whom it falls. You read it on every official notice (由物业负责) and you hear it in every sharing out of tasks. The 来 that follows adds nothing to the sense and merely makes the sentence sound spoken.

Grandparents and school

Tens of millions of Chinese children live with their grandparents while their parents work in a richer province. So it is the grandmother who goes to meetings, signs the homework and talks to the class teacher. The teacher adapts his requests accordingly, as here: he does not ask her to mark anything, only to check that the work is done.

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