Level C · Intermediate

Buying a used car

Chen Hao comes to look at a car he found online. He asks his questions in order, and the test drive comes before the price.

What you learn to do

  • asking about the condition of a vehicle
  • asking to see a service record
  • asking for a test drive
  • putting the haggling off
  1. Chen Hao

    您好网上看到

    Nínhǎo, chē wǒ shì zài wǎngshàng kàndào de. Kāi le jǐ nián le ?

    Hello, I saw the car online. How many years has it been on the road?

  2. The owner

    公里

    Sì nián, pǎo le liù wàn gōnglǐ.

    Four years, sixty thousand kilometres.

  3. Chen Hao

    事故

    Pǎo de bù suàn duō. Chū guò shìgù ma ?

    That is not a lot. Has it been in any accidents?

  4. The owner

    没有停车场

    Méiyǒu. Zhǐ bèi guā guò yī cì, zài tíngchēchǎng.

    It has not. It was only scraped once, in a car park.

  5. Chen Hao

    地方保养记录

    Bèi guā guò de dìfang xiū hǎo le ma ? Bǎoyǎng de jìlù néng kàn ma ?

    Has the scrape been repaired? May I see the service record?

  6. The owner

    出来保养

    Xiū hǎo le, kàn bù chūlái. Bǎoyǎng měi cì dōu zài tóng yī jiā diàn zuò de.

    It was repaired, you cannot tell. And it has always been serviced at the same garage.

  7. Chen Hao

    出去一下

    Nà wǒ xiǎng bǎ chē kāi chūqù shì yīxià.

    Then I would like to take it out for a test drive.

  8. The owner

    可以不过身份证这儿

    Kěyǐ. Bùguò qǐng bǎ shēnfènzhèng liú zài wǒ zhèr.

    You may. But please leave your identity card with me.

  9. Chen Hao

    问题过户手续

    Méi wèntí. Guò hù de shǒuxù shéi qù bàn ?

    No problem. Who handles the transfer of ownership?

  10. The owner

    一起费用大概五百

    Yīqǐ qù bàn. Fèi yòng nǐ chū, dàgài wǔbǎi.

    We go together. The fee is yours, about five hundred.

  11. Chen Hao

    五百价格不能商量一下

    Wǔbǎi wǒ chū. Jiàgé shàng hái néng bùnéng zài shāngliang yīxià ?

    The five hundred is mine. Is there any room left on the price?

  12. The owner

    网上今天

    Wǎngshàng xiě de shì bā wàn. Nǐ jīntiān dìng, qī wàn bā.

    The advert says eighty thousand. If you decide today, seventy-eight.

  13. Chen Hao

    我们

    Nà wǒ xiān shì chē, shì wán le wǒmen zài shuō.

    Let me test it first, and we will talk afterwards.

Vocabulary to remember

  • pǎo to run, to run off
  • 公里 gōnglǐ kilometre
  • 事故 shìgù accident
  • guā to scrape, to scratch
  • 停车场 tíngchēchǎng car park, parking lot
  • 保养 bǎoyǎng to service, upkeep
  • 记录 jìlù to record, record
  • shì to try, to test
  • 过户 guò hù to transfer ownership, to re-register
  • 手续 shǒuxù formalities, paperwork
  • 费用 fèi yòng fee, cost
  • 大概 dàgài roughly, probably
  • 商量 shāngliang to discuss, to talk over
  • dìng to decide, to settle

Language points

开了几年了: the duration that is still running

The two 了 of 开了几年了 are not redundant. The first follows the verb and counts the time elapsed; the second closes the sentence and says it is still going on. Without the second, 开了几年 would mean it was driven for a few years and that is over. The same pair gives 我学了三年了, I have been learning for three years and still am.

过户: the car changes name

过户 is used of transferring a registered asset, a car or a flat, from the seller's name to the buyer's. It is done together, at the relevant office, and no sale is valid without it. The word therefore covers the vehicle registration document as much as the title deed, and it comes back in conversations about property.

再说, the phrase that puts things off

试完了我们再说: we will talk after the test drive. 再说 at the end of a sentence does not mean "say again" but "we will see later", and it lets you avoid answering without refusing. It is one of the handiest phrases in spoken Chinese, and one of the hardest for a learner to hear, since it sounds like a commitment.

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