The character 样 (yàng): shape
- Pronunciation
- yàng
- Strokes
- 10
- Radical
- 木
- Made of
- 木羊
What it means
manner; pattern; way; appearance; shape; classifier: kind, type
Where its shape comes from
The long form is written 樣, and Xu Shen gives it for the FRUIT of an oak, an acorn. He analyses it as 木, with 羕 (yàng) for the sound: the tree says what is being talked about, the rest supplies the reading. Today's meaning, model, kind, appearance, has nothing to do with that acorn; it settled on the same character later, as often happens in Chinese. The 1956 simplification replaced 羕 with 羊, which was already its sound-bearing core.
Source: Xu Shen, Shuowen Jiezi (121 CE); the Chinese Character Simplification Scheme (1956); the Chinese University of Hong Kong character database.
A way to remember it
Two characters already learned, shoulder to shoulder: 木 on the left, 羊 on the right. The tree tightens to leave room, exactly as it does in 林 and in 相: its last stroke, which ought to sweep down to the right, shrinks to a dot against the trunk.
This is a memory aid, not the origin of the character.
Words it appears in
- 怎么样 zěn me yàng · HSK 1 how?; how about?; how was it?; how are things?
- 一样 yī yàng · HSK 3 same; like; equal to; the same as; just like
- 样子 yàng zi · HSK 4 appearance; manner; pattern; model
- 样式 yàng shì · HSK 5 type; style
- 模样 mú yàng · HSK 6 look; style; appearance; approximation; about; CL:個|个[ge4]; also pr. [mo2 yang4]
- 样品 yàng pǐn · HSK 6 sample; specimen
Writing it
See the stroke order of 样, animated stroke by stroke.