The character 看 (kān): to look
- Pronunciation
- kān
- Strokes
- 9
- Level
- HSK 1
- Radical
- 目
What it means
to look after; to take care of; to watch; to guard
Where its shape comes from
Xu Shen needs five words for it: to look, from 手, with 目 beneath. A hand held above the eye, the one we still raise as a visor to see into the distance without being dazzled, and the gesture has not changed. Both elements belong to characters already studied, 手 and 目; it is the hand that altered its shape on climbing above the eye.
Source: Xu Shen, Shuowen Jiezi (121 CE); the Chinese University of Hong Kong character database.
A way to remember it
The 目 of entry twenty-five, and above it the hand of entry twenty-one, lying flat. In 手 the upright runs down and finishes with a hook to the left; here it gives way to a long slanting stroke that crosses all three bars and travels far down to the left.
This is a memory aid, not the origin of the character.
Words it appears in
- 看见 kàn jiàn · HSK 1 to see; to catch sight of
- 看法 kàn fǎ · HSK 4 way of looking at a thing; view; opinion; CL:個|个[ge4]
- 看望 kàn wàng · HSK 5 to pay a visit to; to see (sb)
- 看不起 kàn bu qǐ · HSK 5 to look down upon; to despise
- 看待 kàn dài · HSK 6 to look upon; to regard
- 看到 kàn dào to see
Writing it
See the stroke order of 看, animated stroke by stroke.