Chinese Chengyu Dictionary

A dictionary of chengyu, the four-character Chinese idioms. Search by expression, character or pinyin.

Browse common chengyu

按名责实

àn míng zé shí
Reference :
按照事物名称,要求与实相符。
Origin :
唐·陆贽《请许台省长官举荐属吏状》:“夫求才贵广,孝课贵精。求广在于各举所知,长吏之荐择是也;孝精在于按名责实,宰臣之序进是也。”
Example :
及~,台有评,省有核。(明·李东阳《漳州府进士提名记》)

← Back to the chengyu list

How to search:
Search by Chinese expression, character or pinyin.
A browseable list:
The most frequent idioms are also on a separate dictionary page.

12,999 chengyu listed.

What a chengyu is, and what it is not

A chengyu is almost always four characters long, and it is not a proverb. It is a compressed classical phrase that Chinese still uses in ordinary speech and writing: the characters keep an old order and an old meaning, and unpacking them word by word will not give you the sense. That is why looking one up is a different job from looking up a word.

This tool searches the table of idioms by expression, character or pinyin. If you already have the four characters in front of you, that is the way in. If you do not, and you want to see which idioms are common enough to be worth knowing first, the browseable list is the other half of the same subject.

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