Chinese Chengyu Dictionary

A dictionary of chengyu, the four-character Chinese idioms. Search by expression, character or pinyin.

Browse common chengyu

按兵不动

àn bīng bù dòng
Translation :
To hold back one's troops without moving (idiom); to bide one's time
Reference :
按:止住。使军队暂不行动。现也比喻暂不开展工作。
Origin :
《吕氏春秋·恃君览》:“赵简子按兵而不动。”
Example :
又听得寨前炮响,史文恭~,只要等他入来,塌了陷坑,山后伏兵齐起,接应捉人。(明·施耐庵《水浒全传》第六十八回)

← Back to the chengyu list

How to search:
Search by Chinese expression, character or pinyin.
A browseable list:
The most frequent idioms are also on a separate dictionary page.

12,999 chengyu listed.

What a chengyu is, and what it is not

A chengyu is almost always four characters long, and it is not a proverb. It is a compressed classical phrase that Chinese still uses in ordinary speech and writing: the characters keep an old order and an old meaning, and unpacking them word by word will not give you the sense. That is why looking one up is a different job from looking up a word.

This tool searches the table of idioms by expression, character or pinyin. If you already have the four characters in front of you, that is the way in. If you do not, and you want to see which idioms are common enough to be worth knowing first, the browseable list is the other half of the same subject.

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