Chinese Chengyu Dictionary

A dictionary of chengyu, the four-character Chinese idioms. Search by expression, character or pinyin.

Browse common chengyu

安贫乐道

ān pín lè dào
Translation :
To be content with poverty and strive for virtue (idiom)
Reference :
安于贫穷,以坚持自己的信念为乐。旧时士大夫所主张的为人处世之道。
Origin :
《后汉书·杨彪传》:“安贫乐道,恬于进趣。”
Example :
劝人~是古今治国平天下的大经络,开过的方子也很多,但都没有十全大补的功效。(鲁迅《花边文学·安贫乐道法》)

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How to search:
Search by Chinese expression, character or pinyin.
A browseable list:
The most frequent idioms are also on a separate dictionary page.

12,999 chengyu listed.

What a chengyu is, and what it is not

A chengyu is almost always four characters long, and it is not a proverb. It is a compressed classical phrase that Chinese still uses in ordinary speech and writing: the characters keep an old order and an old meaning, and unpacking them word by word will not give you the sense. That is why looking one up is a different job from looking up a word.

This tool searches the table of idioms by expression, character or pinyin. If you already have the four characters in front of you, that is the way in. If you do not, and you want to see which idioms are common enough to be worth knowing first, the browseable list is the other half of the same subject.

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