Chinese Chengyu Dictionary

A dictionary of chengyu, the four-character Chinese idioms. Search by expression, character or pinyin.

Browse common chengyu

坐立不安

zuò lì bù ān
Translation :
Lit. agitated sitting or standing (idiom); restless; fidgety
Reference :
坐着也不是,站着也不是。形容心情紧张,情绪不安。
Origin :
明·施耐庵《水浒全传》第四十回:“自从哥哥吃官事,兄弟坐立不安,又无路可救。”
Example :
萧状元终日在此来往,吾等见了~。(明·凌濛初《初刻拍案惊奇》卷二十)

← Back to the chengyu list

How to search:
Search by Chinese expression, character or pinyin.
A browseable list:
The most frequent idioms are also on a separate dictionary page.

12,999 chengyu listed.

What a chengyu is, and what it is not

A chengyu is almost always four characters long, and it is not a proverb. It is a compressed classical phrase that Chinese still uses in ordinary speech and writing: the characters keep an old order and an old meaning, and unpacking them word by word will not give you the sense. That is why looking one up is a different job from looking up a word.

This tool searches the table of idioms by expression, character or pinyin. If you already have the four characters in front of you, that is the way in. If you do not, and you want to see which idioms are common enough to be worth knowing first, the browseable list is the other half of the same subject.

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