Chinese Chengyu Dictionary

A dictionary of chengyu, the four-character Chinese idioms. Search by expression, character or pinyin.

Browse common chengyu

嗷嗷待哺

áo áo dài bǔ
Translation :
Cry piteously for food
Reference :
嗷嗷:哀鸣声;待:等待;哺:喂食。饥饿时急于求食的样子。形容受饥饿的悲惨情景。
Origin :
《诗经·小雅·鸿雁》:“鸿雁于飞,哀鸣嗷嗷。”汉·荀悦《前汉纪·成帝纪三》:“作治数年,天下遍被其劳,国家疲弊,府库空虚,下至众庶,嗷嗷苦之。”
Example :
文章尽可在别的刊物上发表,对于~的创造社的几种刊物却一字也不肯飞来。(郭沫若《学生时代·创造十年续编》)

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How to search:
Search by Chinese expression, character or pinyin.
A browseable list:
The most frequent idioms are also on a separate dictionary page.

12,999 chengyu listed.

What a chengyu is, and what it is not

A chengyu is almost always four characters long, and it is not a proverb. It is a compressed classical phrase that Chinese still uses in ordinary speech and writing: the characters keep an old order and an old meaning, and unpacking them word by word will not give you the sense. That is why looking one up is a different job from looking up a word.

This tool searches the table of idioms by expression, character or pinyin. If you already have the four characters in front of you, that is the way in. If you do not, and you want to see which idioms are common enough to be worth knowing first, the browseable list is the other half of the same subject.

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