Chinese Chengyu Dictionary

A dictionary of chengyu, the four-character Chinese idioms. Search by expression, character or pinyin.

Browse common chengyu

哀感中年

āi gǎn zhōng nián
Reference :
形容人到中年对亲友离别的伤感情绪。
Origin :
南朝·宋·刘义庆《世说新语·言语》:“谢太傅(安)语王右军(王羲之)曰:‘中年伤于哀乐,与亲友别,辄作数是恶。’”
Example :
神丹浪说解还童,~遇谢公。(清·丘逢甲《东北感春诗》)

← Back to the chengyu list

How to search:
Search by Chinese expression, character or pinyin.
A browseable list:
The most frequent idioms are also on a separate dictionary page.

12,999 chengyu listed.

What a chengyu is, and what it is not

A chengyu is almost always four characters long, and it is not a proverb. It is a compressed classical phrase that Chinese still uses in ordinary speech and writing: the characters keep an old order and an old meaning, and unpacking them word by word will not give you the sense. That is why looking one up is a different job from looking up a word.

This tool searches the table of idioms by expression, character or pinyin. If you already have the four characters in front of you, that is the way in. If you do not, and you want to see which idioms are common enough to be worth knowing first, the browseable list is the other half of the same subject.

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