Chinese Chengyu Dictionary

A dictionary of chengyu, the four-character Chinese idioms. Search by expression, character or pinyin.

Browse common chengyu

八拜之交

bā bài zhī jiāo
Translation :
Sworn brotherhood; intimate friendship
Reference :
八拜:原指古代世交子弟谒见长辈的礼节;交:友谊。旧时朋友结为兄弟的关系。
Origin :
宋·邵伯温《闻见后录》:“丰稷谒潞公,公着道出,语之曰:汝父吾客也,只八拜。稷不得已,只拜之。”
Example :
今日在圣贤炉前成了~,有福同享,有马同骑。(清·李绿园《歧路灯》卷二十)

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How to search:
Search by Chinese expression, character or pinyin.
A browseable list:
The most frequent idioms are also on a separate dictionary page.

12,999 chengyu listed.

What a chengyu is, and what it is not

A chengyu is almost always four characters long, and it is not a proverb. It is a compressed classical phrase that Chinese still uses in ordinary speech and writing: the characters keep an old order and an old meaning, and unpacking them word by word will not give you the sense. That is why looking one up is a different job from looking up a word.

This tool searches the table of idioms by expression, character or pinyin. If you already have the four characters in front of you, that is the way in. If you do not, and you want to see which idioms are common enough to be worth knowing first, the browseable list is the other half of the same subject.

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