Chinese Chengyu Dictionary

A dictionary of chengyu, the four-character Chinese idioms. Search by expression, character or pinyin.

Browse common chengyu

作法自毙

zuò fǎ zì bì
Reference :
自己立法反而使自己受害。泛指自做自受。
Origin :
《史记·商君列传》:“商君亡至关下,欲舍客舍,客人不知其是商君也,曰:‘商君之法,舍人无验者,坐之。’商君喟然叹曰:‘嗟乎!为法之敝一至此哉!’”
Example :
怎奈此时官场中人,十居其九是吃烟的,那一个肯建这个政策~呢?(清·吴趼人《二十年目睹之怪现状》第十三回)

← Back to the chengyu list

How to search:
Search by Chinese expression, character or pinyin.
A browseable list:
The most frequent idioms are also on a separate dictionary page.

12,999 chengyu listed.

What a chengyu is, and what it is not

A chengyu is almost always four characters long, and it is not a proverb. It is a compressed classical phrase that Chinese still uses in ordinary speech and writing: the characters keep an old order and an old meaning, and unpacking them word by word will not give you the sense. That is why looking one up is a different job from looking up a word.

This tool searches the table of idioms by expression, character or pinyin. If you already have the four characters in front of you, that is the way in. If you do not, and you want to see which idioms are common enough to be worth knowing first, the browseable list is the other half of the same subject.

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