Chinese Chengyu Dictionary

A dictionary of chengyu, the four-character Chinese idioms. Search by expression, character or pinyin.

Browse common chengyu

作壁上观

zuò bì shàng guān
Reference :
壁:壁垒。原指双方交战,自己站在壁垒上旁观。后多比喻站在一旁看着,不动手帮助。
Origin :
《史记·项羽本纪》:“及楚击秦,诸将皆从壁上观。”
Example :
我以为对于校长主张去留的人,俱不免各有其复杂的背景,所以我是袖手~的。(鲁迅《两地书·七》)

← Back to the chengyu list

How to search:
Search by Chinese expression, character or pinyin.
A browseable list:
The most frequent idioms are also on a separate dictionary page.

12,999 chengyu listed.

What a chengyu is, and what it is not

A chengyu is almost always four characters long, and it is not a proverb. It is a compressed classical phrase that Chinese still uses in ordinary speech and writing: the characters keep an old order and an old meaning, and unpacking them word by word will not give you the sense. That is why looking one up is a different job from looking up a word.

This tool searches the table of idioms by expression, character or pinyin. If you already have the four characters in front of you, that is the way in. If you do not, and you want to see which idioms are common enough to be worth knowing first, the browseable list is the other half of the same subject.

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