Thank you. Once the work is finished, when can the invoice be issued?
TThe tradesman
你把剩下的钱付了,我当天就开。
Nǐ bǎ shèngxià de qián fù le, wǒ dàngtiān jiù kāi.
You settle the balance and I will issue it the same day.
Vocabulary to remember
报价bào jiàquote, quotation
材料cáiliàomaterial, paperwork
人工rén gōnglabour
项xiàng(measure word for items and headings)
明细míng xìbreakdown, itemised detail
牌子páizisign, brand
含hánto include, to contain
税shuìtax, duty
发票fā piàoofficial invoice (fapiao)
百分之bǎifēnzhīper cent
份fènshare, portion
剩下shèngxiàto be left, to remain
开kāito issue, to make out (an invoice)
Language points
开发票: the fapiao is not an ordinary invoice
The 发票 is a tax document printed on an official form, the only receipt a company can put through its books. The verb that goes with it is 开, "to open, to make out", never 写 or 给. Many small tradesmen charge six per cent extra to issue one, since they then declare the income: that is what line 9 says, and it is negotiated before the work, not after.
含税 and 不含税
含 means "to contain": 含税 is said of a price including tax, 不含税 of one excluding it. The question 含税吗 is asked as a matter of course in China in front of a quote, because the default answer, for a tradesman, is no. Anyone who assumes otherwise finds out the difference at the last line.
一份, the measure word for documents
一份报价: one quote. 份 counts copies of documents, portions and jobs: 一份合同, 一份工作, 一份饭. It is not confused with 张, which counts sheets of paper as flat objects. The quote is therefore counted in 份, the sheet it is written on in 张.
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