Level C · Intermediate

Growing old at home

Auntie Wang's mother lives alone at eighty-eight and will not hear of a care home. The neighbourhood office offers another way.

What you learn to do

  • setting out a family worry
  • reporting a parent's refusal
  • asking about home care
  • weighing a cost against an allowance
  1. Auntie Wang

    今年八十八放心

    Wǒ mā jīnnián bāshíbā le, yī gè rén zhù, wǒ bù fàngxīn.

    My mother is eighty-eight this year, she lives on her own, and it worries me.

  2. The neighbourhood officer

    自己愿意养老院

    Tā zìjǐ yuànyì qù yǎng lǎo yuàn ma ?

    Is she willing to go into a care home herself?

  3. Auntie Wang

    愿意五十

    Bù yuànyì. Tā shuō zài zhè gè jiā zhù le wǔshí nián, bù xiǎng bān.

    She is not. She says she has lived in this flat for fifty years and does not want to move.

  4. The neighbourhood officer

    可以上门服务

    Nà kěyǐ xiān yòng shàng mén de fúwù.

    Then you could start with home visits.

  5. Auntie Wang

    上门什么

    Shàng mén zuò shénme ?

    What do they do when they come?

  6. The neighbourhood officer

    衣服医院星期

    Zuò fàn, xǐ yīfu, péi tā qù yīyuàn, yī gè xīngqī sān cì.

    Cooking, laundry, going with her to the hospital, three times a week.

  7. Auntie Wang

    多少

    Yī gè yuè duōshao qián ?

    How much a month?

  8. The neighbourhood officer

    八十以上社区部分

    Bā bǎi duō. Bāshí suì yǐshàng, shè qū hái bǔ yī bùfen.

    A little over eight hundred. Over eighty, the neighbourhood covers part of it.

  9. Auntie Wang

    晚上卫生间

    Nà wǎnshang ne ? Tā shàng gè yuè zài wèi shēng jiān shuāi guò yī cì.

    And at night? Last month she had a fall in the bathroom.

  10. The neighbourhood officer

    可以按钮我们知道

    Kěyǐ zài wū lǐ zhuāng jǐ gè àn niǔ. Shuāi le, yī àn wǒmen jiù zhīdào.

    You can have a few call buttons fitted in the flat. If she falls, one press and we know.

  11. Auntie Wang

    不但安心而且晚上

    Zhè gè hǎo. Bùdàn tā ān xīn, érqiě wǒ wǎnshang yě néng shuì le.

    That is good. Not only will she feel safer, I will be able to sleep at night too.

  12. The neighbourhood officer

    除了这些以外社区食堂中午

    Chúle zhèxiē yǐwài, shè qū shí táng zhōngwǔ hái sòng fàn.

    On top of that, the neighbourhood canteen delivers lunch.

  13. Auntie Wang

    今天下午材料过来

    Nà wǒ jīntiān xiàwǔ jiù bǎ cáiliào sòng guòlai.

    Then I will bring the paperwork over this afternoon.

Vocabulary to remember

  • 放心 fàngxīn not to worry, to feel reassured
  • 愿意 yuànyì to be willing, to want to
  • 养老院 yǎng lǎo yuàn care home, retirement home
  • bān to move, to shift
  • 上门 shàng mén at home, to call on someone
  • to wash, to clean
  • 衣服 yīfu clothes
  • péi to keep company, to go with
  • to subsidise, to make up
  • 部分 bùfen part, portion
  • 卫生间 wèi shēng jiān bathroom, toilet
  • shuāi to fall, to have a fall
  • room, home
  • zhuāng to pretend, to install
  • 按钮 àn niǔ call button
  • àn to press, to push
  • 安心 ān xīn reassured, easy in one's mind
  • 食堂 shí táng canteen

Language points

不但…而且… outside comparison

不但她安心,而且我晚上也能睡了: the two halves are not about the same person, and that is what gives the sentence its force. The mould does not require a shared subject; it requires only that the two facts run the same way. It is the last use of the construction at this level, and the freest.

摔了,一按我们就知道

摔了,一按我们就知道: she falls, one press, and we know. Chinese strings the events together with no conjunction, and 一…就… is enough to mark the immediacy. English has to add "if", "then", "and" where Chinese makes do with word order. That is what makes a Chinese sentence shorter than its translation, and it can be checked on almost every line at this level.

The 社区, the tier that organises old age

The 社区 is the smallest urban administrative unit, between the compound and the district. It runs an office, a canteen, often a clinic — the very one Doctor Zhang mentioned in lesson 7. Care at home goes through it: an allowance based on age, approved home helps, alarm devices. It is China's answer to an ageing faster than elsewhere, and it rests on the neighbourhood as much as on the state.

Share this page