Level B · Elementary

A parcel held at customs

A parcel sent from France is being held at customs. Xiaoyu calls to find out what she has to provide.

What you learn to do

  • explaining what a parcel contains
  • answering a request for proof
  • asking whether duty is payable
  • understanding an online procedure
  1. Xiaoyu

    包裹海关

    Nín hǎo, wǒ de bāoguǒ zài hǎiguān, wǎng shàng shuō yào jiāo shuì.

    Hello, my parcel is at customs, the website says there is duty to pay.

  2. The officer

    里面什么东西

    Lǐmiàn shì shénme dōngxi ?

    What is inside it?

  3. Xiaoyu

    朋友法国衣服一些

    Shì wǒ péngyou cóng fǎguó jì lái de liǎng jiàn yīfu hé yīxiē táng.

    Two items of clothing and some sweets sent from France by a friend.

  4. The officer

    发票上面清楚多少

    Yǒu fāpiào ma ? Shàngmian yào xiě qīngchu duōshao qián.

    Do you have an invoice? It must state the amount clearly.

  5. Xiaoyu

    朋友没有发票

    Péngyou sòng de, méiyǒu fāpiào.

    It was a present, I have no invoice.

  6. The officer

    说明清楚东西价格

    Nà nín xiě yī Zhāng shuōmíng, shuō qīngchu dōngxi de jiàgé.

    Then write a declaration setting out clearly what the items are worth.

  7. Xiaoyu

    一共三百

    Yīgòng bù dào sānbǎi kuài, yě yào jiāo shuì ma ?

    It comes to under three hundred yuan in all, is there still duty to pay?

  8. The officer

    三百以下一般不过还是手续

    Sānbǎi yǐxià yībān bù yòng. Bùguò háishi yào xiān bàn shǒuxù.

    Under three hundred, usually not. Even so the formalities have to be done first.

  9. Xiaoyu

    手续还是海关

    Shǒuxù zài wǎng shàng bàn háishi yào qù hǎiguān ?

    Is that done online or do I have to come to customs?

  10. The officer

    照片过去

    Wǎng shàng jiù xíng, fā yī Zhāng zhàopiàn guòqu.

    Online is fine, just send a photograph over.

  11. Xiaoyu

    明白谢谢

    Míngbai le, xièxie nín.

    I understand, thank you.

Vocabulary to remember

  • 包裹 bāoguǒ parcel, to wrap up
  • 海关 hǎiguān customs
  • shuì tax, duty
  • to post, to send
  • 发票 fāpiào invoice, receipt
  • 清楚 qīngchu clear, to be clear about
  • 说明 shuōmíng to explain, instructions
  • 价格 jiàgé price
  • 以下 yǐxià below, less than
  • 一般 yībān ordinary, generally
  • 手续 shǒuxù formalities, paperwork

Language points

写清楚, 说清楚

清楚 attached to a verb says the result is clear, with no ambiguity: 写清楚, to write legibly and leave nothing out; 说清楚, to explain yourself fully; 看清楚, to see distinctly. It is the complement every administration asks for, and its negative form is the one used in complaints: 你没说清楚, you did not explain yourself.

不到 and 以下

不到三百 says it does not reach three hundred: you are talking about an actual total. 三百以下 names the band below three hundred: you are talking about a threshold, a rule. The first describes, the second classifies. In the same way, 以上 marks the band above: 十八岁以上, eighteen and over.

寄来: direction attached to the verb

寄来 means to send towards the speaker, 寄去 to send away. Chinese attaches to the verb the direction of movement relative to the speaker: 拿来 to bring, 拿去 to take away, 回来 to come back, 回去 to go back. Getting the direction wrong changes the sentence completely, and 寄去的书 would not be the parcel you are waiting for.

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