Level A · Beginner

Taking a taxi

Xiaoyu is off to the West station. Chen Hao, who is catching the same train, shares the ride.

What you learn to do

  • telling the driver where you are going
  • asking to share a ride
  • asking how long it takes
  • paying and getting your change
  1. Xiaoyu

    师傅西

    Shīfu, qù xī zhàn.

    Shifu, the West station please.

  2. The driver

    上车行李后面

    Hǎo, shàngchē ba. Xíngli fàng hòumian.

    Right, hop in. Luggage goes in the back.

  3. Chen Hao

    西可以一起火车

    Wǒ yě qù xī zhàn, kěyǐ yīqǐ zuò ma ? Wǒ de huǒchē shì sān diǎn de.

    I am going to the West station too, may I share the ride? My train is at three.

  4. Xiaoyu

    一起

    Shàng lái ba, yīqǐ zǒu.

    Get in, we will go together.

  5. The driver

    现在堵车小时你们下车

    Xiànzài bù dǔchē, bàn gè xiǎoshí jiù dào. Nǐmen zài nǎ gè mén xiàchē ?

    The traffic is clear, we will be there in half an hour. Which entrance do you want?

  6. Xiaoyu

    谢谢师傅

    Nán mén, xièxie shīfu.

    The south entrance, thank you.

  7. The driver

    一共四十

    Dào le, yīgòng sìshí èr kuài.

    Here we are, forty-two yuan altogether.

  8. Chen Hao

    五十

    Gěi nín wǔshí.

    Here is fifty.

  9. The driver

    Zhǎo nín bā kuài.

    Eight yuan change.

Vocabulary to remember

  • 师傅 shīfu shifu (to a driver, a craftsman, a workman)
  • 上车 shàngchē to board, to get in
  • 行李 xíngli luggage
  • 堵车 dǔchē traffic jam, to be stuck in traffic
  • 火车 huǒchē train
  • mén door, gate
  • 下车 xiàchē to get off (a bus, train, car)
  • zhǎo to give change, to look for
  • 一共 yīgòng in all, altogether
  • 西 west

Language points

师傅, the word you give the driver

师傅 originally meant a master craftsman, someone with a trade in his hands. It is used today to address a taxi driver, a plumber, a cook, a caretaker. It is respectful without being stiff, and it stands in for the name you do not know. A woman in the same position is also 师傅.

堵车, the most useful word in the city

堵 means to block, 车 the car: 堵车 is a traffic jam, and the word is used as a verb. 今天堵车 means "the traffic is bad today". The question that goes with it is 堵不堵, answered with 堵 or 不堵.

找: to look for, and to give change

The same verb does both jobs. 我找我的手机, I am looking for my phone; 找您八块, here is eight yuan change. The shared idea is one of making up the difference: the shopkeeper looks for what will bring the sum back to what it should have been. You also hear 不用找了, "keep the change", which is rare in China, where tipping is not the custom.

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