The character 果 (guǒ): fruit
- Pronunciation
- guǒ
- Strokes
- 8
- Radical
- 木
- Made of
- 田木
What it means
variant of 果[guo3]; fruit
Where its shape comes from
Xu Shen leaves nothing to guess at: "the fruit of a tree; from 木, picturing the shape of the fruit above the tree." The oracle bones show precisely that, a tree with three round shapes sitting in its branches. Those rounds have become the square divided into four cells, by the same regularisation that had already turned the mouth into a rectangle and the sun into a square, a brush being no good at circles.
Source: Xu Shen, Shuowen Jiezi (121 CE); the Chinese University of Hong Kong character database.
A way to remember it
Two characters you already know, one stacked on the other: 田 set on 木, with the vertical running through both from end to end. Just one bar inside the upper square, and the long bar at the foot is the widest line in the character.
This is a memory aid, not the origin of the character.
Words it appears in
- 水果 shuǐ guǒ · HSK 1 fruit; CL:個|个[ge4]
- 苹果 píng guǒ · HSK 1 apple; CL:個|个[ge4],顆|颗[ke1]
- 如果 rú guǒ · HSK 3 if; in case; in the event that
- 结果 jié guǒ · HSK 4 outcome; result; conclusion; in the end; as a result; to kill; to dispatch
- 效果 xiào guǒ · HSK 4 result; effect; efficacy; (theater) sound or visual effects
- 果汁 guǒ zhī · HSK 4 fruit juice
Writing it
See the stroke order of 果, animated stroke by stroke.