The character 火 (huǒ): fire
- Pronunciation
- huǒ
- Strokes
- 4
- Level
- HSK 4
- Radical
- 火
What it means
fire; urgent; ammunition; fiery or flaming; internal heat (Chinese medicine); hot (popular); classifier for military units (old); Kangxi radical 86
Where its shape comes from
A flame, broad at the base and tapering to a point at the top. A pictogram. On the engraved bones 火 and 山 resemble each other so closely that specialists tell them apart by context: the foot of the fire is rounded, the foot of the mountain flat.
Source: Xu Shen, Shuowen Jiezi (121 CE) and Duan Yucai's commentary (1815); the Chinese University of Hong Kong character database.
A way to remember it
One big flame in the centre, with two sparks leaping away on either side of it. The sparks do not touch the flame: the two small strokes stay clear of the two large ones. Keep that gap and the character reads at a glance.
This is a memory aid, not the origin of the character.
Words it appears in
- 火车站 huǒ chē zhàn · HSK 2 train station
- 火柴 huǒ chái · HSK 5 match (for lighting fire); CL:根[gen1],盒[he2]
- 着火 zháo huǒ · HSK 5 to catch fire
- 火箭 huǒ jiàn · HSK 6 rocket; CL:枚[mei2]
- 火焰 huǒ yàn · HSK 6 blaze; flame
- 恼火 nǎo huǒ · HSK 6 annoyed; riled; vexed
Writing it
See the stroke order of 火, animated stroke by stroke.