身 shēn body / life / oneself / personally / one's morality and conduct / the main part of a structure or body / pregnant / classifier for sets of clothes: suit, twinset / Kangxi radical 158 syn 星球 xīng qiú celestial body (e.g. planet, satellite etc) / heavenly body syn 负担 負擔 fù dān to bear (an expense, a responsibility etc) / burden syn 包袱 bāo fu wrapping cloth / a bundle wrapped in cloth / load / weight / burden / funny part / punchline syn 加重 jiā zhòng to make heavier / to emphasize / (of an illness etc) to become more serious / to aggravate (a bad situation) / to increase (a burden, punishment etc) syn 拖累 tuō lěi to encumber / to be a burden on / to implicate syn 牲口 shēng kou animals used for their physical strength (mules, oxen etc) / beast of burden syn 分担 分擔 fēn dān to share (a burden, a cost, a responsibility) syn 天体 天體 tiān tǐ celestial body / nude body syn 累赘 纍贅 léi zhuì superfluous / cumbersome / a burden on sb / a nuisance to sb / to inconvenience / to tie sb down / long-winded (of writing) / also pr. [lei2 zhui5] syn 重担 重擔 zhòng dàn heavy burden / difficult task / great responsibility syn 肩负 肩負 jiān fù to shoulder (a burden) / to bear / to suffer (a disadvantage) syn 如释重负 如釋重負 rú shì zhòng fù as if relieved from a burden (idiom) / to have a weight off one's mind syn 担子 擔子 dàn zi carrying pole and the loads on it / burden / task / responsibility / CL:副[fu4] syn 负荷 負荷 fù hè load / burden / charge syn 负重 負重 fù zhòng (lit. and fig.) to carry a heavy load / to carry a heavy burden syn 重负 重負 zhòng fù heavy load / heavy burden (also fig. of tax) syn 减负 減負 jiǎn fù to alleviate a burden on sb 牛马 牛馬 niú mǎ oxen and horses / beasts of burden / (fig.) drudge / laborer 辎重 輜重 zī zhòng (military) supplies (munitions, rations, clothing etc) / equipment and supplies taken on an expedition / (fig.) burden syn 女体盛 女體盛 nǚ tǐ chéng nyotaimori or "body sushi", Japanese practice of serving sushi on the body of a naked woman 苦主 kǔ zhǔ (old) the family of the victim in a murder case / (Tw, HK) victim (of a crime, misfortune etc) / (Tw) (coll.) person who bears the burden while others benefit; 下半身 xià bàn shēn lower half of one's body / Lower Body (Chinese poetry movement of the early 21st century) syn 税负 稅負 shuì fù tax burden 任重 rèn zhòng a load / a heavy burden 举证责任 舉證責任 jǔ zhèng zé rèn burden of proof 润肤乳 潤膚乳 rùn fū rǔ body lotion / body shampoo 荷 hè to carry on one's shoulder or back / burden / responsibility syn 扛 káng to carry on one's shoulder / (fig.) to take on (a burden, duty etc) syn 圣体 聖體 shèng tǐ the Emperor's body / Jesus' body / communion wafer (in Christian mass) 使役 shǐ yì to use (an animal or servant) / working (animal) / (beast) of burden / causative form of verbs (esp. in grammar of Japanese, Korean etc) syn 身上 shēn shang on the body / at hand / among syn 尸体 屍體 shī tǐ corpse / dead body syn 身体 身體 shēn tǐ the body / one's health syn 光 guāng light / ray (CL:道[dao4]) / bright / shiny / only / merely / used up / finished / to leave (a part of the body) uncovered syn 体 體 tǐ body / form / style / system / substance / to experience / aspect (linguistics) syn 议员 議員 yì yuán member (of a legislative body) / representative 体内 體內 tǐ nèi within the body / in vivo (vs in vitro) / internal to 全身 quán shēn the whole body / (typography) em syn 环节 環節 huán jié (zoology) segment (of the body of a worm, centipede etc) / (fig.) a part of an integrated whole: aspect (of a project), element (of a policy), sector (of the economy), stage (of a process) etc syn 疼痛 téng tòng pain / (of a body part) to be painful / to be sore / to hurt / (of a person) to be in pain syn 人体 人體 rén tǐ human body syn 体重 體重 tǐ zhòng body weight 肉体 肉體 ròu tǐ physical body syn 物体 物體 wù tǐ object / body / substance syn 身子 shēn zi body / pregnancy / health syn 面部 miàn bù face (body part) syn 部位 bù wèi part (esp. of the body, but also of a vegetable, e.g. the root, or a garment, e.g. the sleeve, etc) syn 脂肪 zhī fáng fat (in the body, in a plant, or in food) syn 体温 體溫 tǐ wēn (body) temperature 机关 機關 jī guān mechanism / gear / machine-operated / office / agency / organ / organization / establishment / institution / body / stratagem / scheme / intrigue / plot / trick / CL:個|个[ge4] syn 整体 整體 zhěng tǐ whole entity / entire body / synthesis / as a whole (situation, construction, team etc) / global / macrocosm / integral / holistic / whole syn 肢体 肢體 zhī tǐ limb / limbs and trunk / body syn 人身 rén shēn person / personal / human body syn 死尸 死屍 sǐ shī corpse / dead body syn 体型 體型 tǐ xíng build / body type 上身 shàng shēn upper part of the body syn 替身 tì shēn stand-in / substitute / body double / stuntman / scapegoat / fall guy / to stand in for sb else syn 躯体 軀體 qū tǐ (human) body syn 身心 shēn xīn body and mind / mental and physical syn 盔甲 kuī jiǎ armor / body armor and helmet syn 四肢 sì zhī the four limbs of the body syn 筋疲力尽 筋疲力盡 jīn pí lì jìn body weary, strength exhausted (idiom) / extremely tired / spent 一身 yī shēn whole body / from head to toe / single person / a suit of clothes syn 下身 xià shēn lower part of the body / genitalia / trousers syn 对岸 對岸 duì àn opposite bank (of a body of water) syn 身躯 身軀 shēn qū body syn 母体 母體 mǔ tǐ (zoology, medicine) mother's body / (chemistry etc) parent / matrix / (statistics) population / parent population 水域 shuǐ yù waters / body of water 脱胎换骨 脫胎換骨 tuō tāi huàn gǔ to shed one's mortal body and exchange one's bones (idiom) / born again Daoist / to turn over a new leaf / fig. to change wholly / to create from other material (story, artwork etc) syn 搜身 sōu shēn to do a body search / to frisk syn 大队 大隊 dà duì group / a large body of / production brigade / military group 星体 星體 xīng tǐ celestial body (planet, satellite etc) syn 汪汪 wāng wāng gleaming with tears / woof woof (sound of a dog barking) / (literary) (of a body of water) broad and deep 船体 船體 chuán tǐ hull / body of a ship 颅骨 顱骨 lú gǔ skull (of a dead body) syn 下体 下體 xià tǐ lower body / euphemism for genitals / root and stem of plants syn 热度 熱度 rè dù level of heat / (fig.) zeal / fervor / (coll.) a temperature (i.e. abnormally high body heat) syn 机身 機身 jī shēn body of a vehicle or machine / fuselage of a plane 均匀 均勻 jūn yún even / well-distributed / homogeneous / well-proportioned (figure, body etc) syn 比划 比劃 bǐ huà to gesture / to use sign language / to gesticulate / to engage in body combat or martial art / to come to blows syn 车身 車身 chē shēn the body of a vehicle / (bicycle) frame 水底 shuǐ dǐ the bottom of a body of water 粉身碎骨 fěn shēn suì gǔ lit. torn body and crushed bones (idiom) / fig. to die horribly / to sacrifice one's life syn 肉身 ròu shēn corporeal body syn 尸首 屍首 shī shou corpse / carcass / dead body syn 分身 fēn shēn (of one who has supernatural powers) to replicate oneself so as to appear in two or more places at the same time / a derivative version of sb (or sth) (e.g. avatar, proxy, clone, sockpuppet) / to spare some time for a separate task / to cut a corpse into pieces / to pull a body apart by the four limbs / parturition syn 躯壳 軀殼 qū qiào the body (as opposed to the soul) syn 船身 chuán shēn hull / body of a ship 手舞足蹈 shǒu wǔ zú dǎo lit. to move one's hands and feet about (idiom) / fig. to dance about / to express one's feelings in body language / to gesture animatedly / (TCM) involuntary movements of the limbs syn 赤道 chì dào equator (of the earth or a celestial body) / celestial equator 转体 轉體 zhuǎn tǐ to roll over / to turn over (one's body) syn 毫毛 háo máo fine hair (on the body) / down / (often used figuratively as in 動毫毛|动毫毛[dong4hao2mao2] "to harm sb in the slightest way") syn 厚重 hòu zhòng thick / heavy / thickset (body) / massive / generous / extravagant / profound / dignified syn 如影随形 如影隨形 rú yǐng suí xíng lit. as the shadow follows the body (idiom) / fig. closely associated with each other / inseparable / to follow relentlessly syn 体味 體味 tǐ wèi body odor / to appreciate a subtle taste syn 被窝 被窩 bèi wō (traditional bedding) quilt wrapped around the body as a tube / (contemporary) bedding / bed cover 水性 shuǐ xìng swimming ability / characteristics of a body of water (depth, currents etc) / aqueous / water-based (paint etc) 异物 異物 yì wù rarity / rare delicacy / foreign matter / alien body / the dead / ghost / monstrosity / alien life-form syn