把 bǎ to hold / to grasp / to hold a baby in position to help it urinate or defecate / handlebar / classifier: handful, bundle, bunch / classifier for things with handles / (used to put the object before the verb: 把[ba3] + {noun} + {verb}) syn 将 將 jiāng will / shall / to use / to take / to checkmate / just a short while ago / (introduces object of main verb, used in the same way as 把[ba3]) syn 宝贝 寶貝 bǎo bèi treasured object / treasure / darling / baby / cowry / good-for-nothing or queer character syn 重 zhòng heavy / serious / to attach importance to syn 反对 反對 fǎn duì to oppose / to be against / to object to syn 对象 對象 duì xiàng target / object / partner / boyfriend / girlfriend / CL:個|个[ge4] syn 事物 shì wù thing / object / CL:個|个[ge4] syn 酗酒 xù jiǔ heavy drinking / to get drunk / to drink to excess syn 大块头 大塊頭 dà kuài tóu heavy man / fat man / lunkhead / lummox / lug syn 物体 物體 wù tǐ object / body / substance syn 沉重 chén zhòng heavy / hard / serious / critical syn 背部 bèi bù back (of a human or other vertebrate, or of an object) syn 尤物 yóu wù rarity / rare object / rare person / extraordinarily beautiful woman syn 线条 線條 xiàn tiáo line (in drawing, calligraphy etc) / the lines or contours of a three-dimensional object (hairstyle, clothing, car etc) syn 满怀 滿懷 mǎn huái to have one's heart filled with / (to collide) full on / (of farm animals) heavy with young syn 视角 視角 shì jiǎo angle from which one observes an object / (fig.) perspective / viewpoint / frame of reference / (cinematography) camera angle / (visual perception) visual angle (the angle a viewed object subtends at the eye) / (photography) angle of view syn 笑柄 xiào bǐng a matter for ridicule / an object of ridicule / laughingstock syn 重金属 重金屬 zhòng jīn shǔ heavy metal 符咒 fú zhòu charm / amulet (religious object conferring blessing) syn 大雨 dà yǔ heavy rain / CL:場|场[chang2] syn 精华 精華 jīng huá best feature / most important part of an object / quintessence / essence / soul syn 沉闷 沉悶 chén mèn oppressive (of weather) / heavy / depressed / not happy / (of sound) dull / muffled syn 藏品 cáng pǐn museum piece / collector's item / precious object 物件 wù jiàn object 重塑 chóng sù to reconstruct (an art object) / to remodel 拍子 pāi zi beat (music) / paddle-shaped object (flyswatter etc) / racket (sports) syn 重担 重擔 zhòng dàn heavy burden / difficult task / great responsibility syn 重型 zhòng xíng heavy / heavy duty / large caliber syn 重创 重創 zhòng chuāng to inflict heavy losses / to inflict serious damage syn 重任 zhòng rèn heavy responsibility syn 打捞 打撈 dǎ lāo to salvage / to dredge / to fish out (person or object from the sea) syn 焦头烂额 焦頭爛額 jiāo tóu làn é lit. badly burned about the head (from trying to put out a fire) (idiom) / fig. hard-pressed / under pressure (from a heavy workload, creditors etc) syn 帷幕 wéi mù heavy curtain syn 亮光 liàng guāng light / beam of light / gleam of light / light reflected from an object syn 机师 機師 jī shī (aviation) pilot / (heavy machinery) operator 尖顶 尖頂 jiān dǐng pointed object / cusp / pinnacle / steeple 负重 負重 fù zhòng (lit. and fig.) to carry a heavy load / to carry a heavy burden syn 笨重 bèn zhòng heavy / cumbersome / unwieldy / laborious / arduous syn 仿制品 仿製品 fǎng zhì pǐn counterfeit object / fake syn 前段 qián duàn front part (of an object) / first part (of an event) / previous paragraph 实物 實物 shí wù material object / concrete object / original object / in kind / object for practical use / definite thing / reality / matter (physics) syn 繁重 fán zhòng heavy / burdensome / heavy-duty / arduous / onerous syn 烟鬼 煙鬼 yān guǐ heavy smoker / chain smoker syn 珍品 zhēn pǐn valuable object / curio syn 背影 bèi yǐng rear view / figure seen from behind / view of the back (of a person or object) syn 厚重 hòu zhòng thick / heavy / thickset (body) / massive / generous / extravagant / profound / dignified syn 重磅 zhòng bàng (of a bomb) powerful / (of news) impactful / significant / (of fabric) heavy-duty 扑通 撲通 pū tōng (onom.) sound of object falling into water / plop syn 不以为然 不以為然 bù yǐ wéi rán not to accept as correct (idiom) / to object / to disapprove / to take exception to syn 重武器 zhòng wǔ qì heavy weapon 浓郁 濃郁 nóng yù rich / strong / heavy (fragrance) / dense / full-bodied / intense syn 本体 本體 běn tǐ main part / torso / the thing in itself / noumenon (object of purely intellectual perception according to Kant) 重机枪 重機槍 zhòng jī qiāng heavy machine gun 重活 zhòng huó heavy work 重负 重負 zhòng fù heavy load / heavy burden (also fig. of tax) syn 重水 zhòng shuǐ heavy water (chemistry) 器物 qì wù implement / utensil / article / object syn 重炮 重砲 zhòng pào heavy artillery 筒子 tǒng zi tube-shaped object / tube / bobbin / (Internet slang) homonym for 同志[tong2 zhi4] syn 挑大梁 tiǎo dà liáng to play a leading role / to bear a heavy responsibility syn 浓重 濃重 nóng zhòng dense / thick / strong / rich (colors) / heavy (aroma) / deep (friendship) / profound (effect) syn 干涩 乾澀 gān sè dry and rough (skin) / hoarse (voice) / dry and heavy (style) syn 起重 qǐ zhòng to lift (sth heavy) using a crane or other mechanical means 美术品 美術品 měi shù pǐn an art object 重压 重壓 zhòng yā high pressure / bearing a heavy weight 任重道远 任重道遠 rèn zhòng dào yuǎn a heavy load and a long road / fig. to bear heavy responsibilities through a long struggle (cf Confucian Analects, 8.7) syn 粗活 cū huó unskilled labor / heavy manual work 凝重 níng zhòng dignified / grave (expression) / imposing (attitude) / heavy (atmosphere) / (music etc) deep and resounding syn 山洪 shān hóng deluge caused by torrential water flow off a mountain after heavy rain or snowmelt syn 沉甸甸 chén diàn diàn heavy syn 重载 重載 zhòng zài heavy load (on a truck) 孔洞 kǒng dòng small hole in an object syn 栋梁 棟梁 dòng liáng ridgepole / ridgepole and beams / person able to bear heavy responsibility / mainstay (of organization) / pillar (of state) syn 咕咚 gū dōng splash / (onom.) for heavy things falling down syn 笑谈 笑談 xiào tán object of ridicule / laughingstock / to laugh over sth / to make light chat syn 车水马龙 車水馬龍 chē shuǐ mǎ lóng endless stream of horse and carriages (idiom) / heavy traffic syn 圆环 圓環 yuán huán ring (any circular object) / (math.) annulus / (Tw) traffic circle / rotary 宾语 賓語 bīn yǔ object (grammar) 神器 shén qì magical object / object symbolic of imperial power / fine weapon / very useful tool 远端 遠端 yuǎn duān the far end (of an object) / remote (i.e. operating from a distance or over a computer network) / (anatomy) distal 不厌 不厭 bù yàn not to tire of / not to object to 客体 客體 kè tǐ object (philosophy) syn 重工 zhòng gōng heavy industry 移情 yí qíng to redirect one's affections / (of literature etc) to cultivate people's character / empathy (i.e. attribution of feelings to an object) / transference (psychology) 重工业 重工業 zhòng gōng yè heavy industry / manufacturing 重油 zhòng yóu (petrochemistry) heavy oil / fuel oil 任重 rèn zhòng a load / a heavy burden 浓妆 濃妝 nóng zhuāng heavy makeup and gaudy dress 血雨 xuè yǔ rain of blood / heavy rain colored by loess sandstorm 聚敛 聚斂 jù liǎn to accumulate / to gather / to amass wealth by heavy taxation or other unscrupulous means / (science) convergent syn 痛击 痛擊 tòng jī to deliver a punishing attack / to deal a heavy blow 不明飞行物 不明飛行物 bù míng fēi xíng wù unidentified flying object (UFO) 重卡 zhòng kǎ heavy truck (abbr. for 重型卡車|重型卡车) 端面 duān miàn end face / end surface of a cylindrical object syn 重责 重責 zhòng zé heavy responsibility / serious criticism 尖细 尖細 jiān xì (of an object) tapered / (of a voice) high-pitched 大器 dà qì very capable person / precious object syn 虎符 hǔ fú tiger tally (a two-piece object made in the shape of a tiger, used in ancient China as proof of authority. One half of a tally could be issued to a military officer and this would be matched with the other half when verification was required.) syn 轻水 輕水 qīng shuǐ light water (as opposed to heavy water) / see light water reactor 輕水反應堆|轻水反应堆 