机 機 jī (bound form) machine / mechanism / (bound form) aircraft / (bound form) an opportunity / (bound form) crucial point / pivot / (bound form) quick-witted / flexible / (bound form) organic syn 反 fǎn contrary / in reverse / inside out or upside down / to reverse / to return / to oppose / opposite / against / anti- / to rebel / to use analogy / instead / abbr. for 反切[fan3 qie4] phonetic system syn 白 bái white / snowy / pure / bright / empty / blank / plain / clear / to make clear / in vain / gratuitous / free of charge / reactionary / anti-communist / funeral / to stare coldly / to write wrong character / to state / to explain / vernacular / spoken lines in opera syn 起飞 起飛 qǐ fēi (of an aircraft or rocket) to take off / to lift off / (fig.) (of an enterprise etc) to start to develop rapidly syn 颠簸 顛簸 diān bǒ to be jolted around (car on a bumpy road, boat on a rough sea, aircraft experiencing turbulence) / (fig.) to undergo a rough experience syn 抗锯齿 抗鋸齒 kàng jù chǐ anti-aliasing 反锯齿 反鋸齒 fǎn jù chǐ anti-aliasing 长机 長機 zhǎng jī (military) lead aircraft syn 念 niàn to read / to study (a subject) / to attend (a school) / to read aloud / to give (sb) a tongue-lashing (CL:頓|顿[dun4]) / to miss (sb) / idea / remembrance / twenty (banker's anti-fraud numeral corresponding to 廿[nian4]) syn 瓦良格 wǎ liáng gé Varyag, former Soviet aircraft carrier purchased by China and renamed 遼寧號|辽宁号[Liao2 ning2 Hao4] 拾 shí to pick up / to collate or arrange / ten (banker's anti-fraud numeral) syn 白色 bái sè white / fig. reactionary / anti-communist syn 主机 主機 zhǔ jī main engine / (military) lead aircraft / (computing) host computer / main processor / server syn 防盗 防盜 fáng dào to guard against theft / anti-theft 抗日 kàng rì to resist Japan (esp. during WW2) / anti-Japanese (esp. wartime activities) 战机 戰機 zhàn jī opportunity in a battle / fighter aircraft / war secret 反恐 fǎn kǒng anti-terrorism / to fight against terrorism 战斗机 戰鬥機 zhàn dòu jī fighter (aircraft) syn 航母 háng mǔ aircraft carrier (abbr. for 航空母艦|航空母舰[hang2kong1 mu3jian4]) 防腐 fáng fǔ rotproof / antiseptic / anti-corrosion 气流 氣流 qì liú stream of air / airflow / slipstream / draft / breath / turbulence (of aircraft) 反倾销 反傾銷 fǎn qīng xiāo anti-dumping 防汛 fáng xùn flood control / anti-flood (precautions) syn 防空 fáng kōng anti-aircraft defense 轻型 輕型 qīng xíng light (machinery, aircraft etc) 反腐败 反腐敗 fǎn fǔ bài to oppose corruption / anti-graft (measures, policy etc) 航空母舰 航空母艦 háng kōng mǔ jiàn aircraft carrier (CL:艘[sou1]) / (coll.) (metaphor for sth huge, whale-like) 抗癌 kàng ái anti-cancer 轰炸机 轟炸機 hōng zhà jī bomber (aircraft) 抗震 kàng zhèn anti-seismic measures / seismic defenses / earthquake resistant 大写 大寫 dà xiě capital letters / uppercase letters / block letters / banker's anti-fraud numerals syn 滑行 huá xíng to slide / to coast / to glide / (of an aircraft) to taxi syn 编队 編隊 biān duì to form into columns / to organize into teams / formation (of ships or aircraft) 反腐 fǎn fǔ anti-corruption 满清 滿清 mǎn qīng Manchurian Qing (refers to the Qing dynasty, esp. at its decline, or as an anti-Qing slogan) 反战 反戰 fǎn zhàn anti-war 反日 fǎn rì anti-Japan 反美 fǎn měi anti-American 专机 專機 zhuān jī chartered plane / VIP aircraft 防锈 防銹 fáng xiù rust prevention / anti-corrosion 侦察机 偵察機 zhēn chá jī surveillance aircraft / spy plane 米格 mǐ gé MiG / Russian Aircraft Corporation / Mikoyan 军机 軍機 jūn jī military aircraft / secret plan / Privy Council during the Qing dynasty syn 起降 qǐ jiàng (of aircraft) to take off and land syn 反政府 fǎn zhèng fǔ anti-government (protest) 反潜 反潛 fǎn qián anti-submarine / antisubmarine 机翼 機翼 jī yì wing (of an aircraft) syn 反坦克 fǎn tǎn kè anti-tank 防空导弹 防空導彈 anti-aircraft missile 反垄断 反壟斷 fǎn lǒng duàn to break up or prevent monopolies / anti-monopoly / antitrust 反华 反華 fǎn huá anti-Chinese 防毒软件 防毒軟件 fáng dú ruǎn jiàn anti-virus software 反渗透 反滲透 fǎn shèn tòu anti-infiltration (measures taken against subversive external forces) / (chemistry) reverse osmosis 反洗钱 反洗錢 anti-money-laundering 林则徐 林則徐 lín zé xú Lin Zexu or Lin Tse-hsu "Commissioner Lin" (1785-1850), Qing official whose anti-opium activities led to first Opium war with Britain 1840-1842 尾翼 wěi yì empennage (of an aircraft) / fletching (of an arrow) / fins (of a missile, rocket etc) / rear spoiler (of a car) syn 整风 整風 zhěng fēng Rectification or Rectifying incorrect work styles, Maoist slogan / cf Rectification campaign 整風運動|整风运动, army purge of 1942-44 and anti-rightist purge of 1957 消炎药 消炎藥 xiāo yán yào anti-inflammatory medicine 预警机 預警機 yù jǐng jī early warning aircraft system, e.g. US AWACS 反共 fǎn gòng anti-communist 反舰导弹 反艦導彈 fǎn jiàn dǎo dàn anti-ship missile 加油机 jiā yóu jī tanker aircraft / flying tanker 攻击机 攻擊機 gōng jī jī ground attack aircraft 航空器 háng kōng qì aircraft 舰载 艦載 jiàn zài shipboard (radar system etc) / ship-based / carrier-based (aircraft) 反贪 反貪 fǎn tān anti-corruption (policy) 反清 fǎn qīng anti-Qing / refers to the revolutionary movements in late 19th and early 20th century leading up to 1911 Xinhai Revolution 辛亥革命[Xin1 hai4 Ge2 ming4] 停机坪 停機坪 tíng jī píng aircraft parking ground / apron / tarmac (at airport) 排外 pái wài xenophobic / anti-foreigner syn 反贪局 反貪局 Anti-Corruption Agency 高射炮 gāo shè pào anti-aircraft gun 反帝 fǎn dì to be anti-imperialist 战斗群 戰鬥群 zhàn dòu qún battle group / naval formation headed by an aircraft carrier 教练机 教練機 jiào liàn jī trainer (aircraft) 反右 fǎn yòu anti-rightist / abbr. for 反右派鬥爭|反右派斗争[Fan3 you4 pai4 Dou4 zheng1] 舰载机 艦載機 jiàn zài jī carrier-based aircraft 丁玲 dīng líng Ding Ling (1904-1986), female novelist, author of novel The Sun Shines over the Sanggan River 太陽照在桑乾河上|太阳照在桑干河上, attacked during the 1950s as anti-Party 反兴奋剂 反興奮劑 fǎn xīng fèn jì (sports) anti-doping 反党 反黨 fǎn dǎng anti-party 反分裂法 fǎn fēn liè fǎ anti-secession law of 2005 (whereby PRC claims the right to invade Taiwan) 机库 機庫 jī kù (aircraft) hangar 秋瑾 qiū jǐn Qiu Jin (1875-1907), famous female martyr of the anti-Qing revolution, the subject of several books and films 青蒿素 qīng hāo sù Arteannuin (anti-malaria chemical) / Artemisinin / Qinghaosu 三合会 三合會 sān hé huì triad, Chinese crime gang / triad society, anti-Manchu secret society in Qing-dynasty China 试航 試航 shì háng test flight (of aircraft) / sea trial (of ship) 喷气式飞机 噴氣式飛機 pēn qì shì fēi jī jet aircraft 反坦克炮 anti-tank gun 防暴队 fáng bào duì anti-riot squad 反走私 fǎn zǒu sī to oppose smuggling / anti-contraband (measures, policy etc) 小鹰号 小鷹號 xiǎo yīng hào Kitty Hawk (US aircraft carrier) 白军 白軍 bái jūn White Guard or White Movement, anti-communist troops fighting against the Bolsheviks during the Russian Civil War (1917-1922) 强击机 強擊機 qiáng jī jī assault aircraft 安全鞋 ān quán xié safety shoes / mine shoes / protective boots / anti-mine boots 陆 陸 liù six (banker's anti-fraud numeral) syn 防龋 防齲 fáng qǔ to prevent tooth decay / anti-caries 马苏德 馬蘇德 mǎ sū dé Massoud (name) / Ahmed Shah Massoud (1953-2001), Tajik Afghan engineer, military man and anti-Taleban leader 抗 kàng to resist / to fight / to defy / anti- syn 陈天华 陳天華 chén tiān huà Chen Tianhua (1875-1905), anti-Qing revolutionary from Hunan, drowned himself in Japan in 1905 伍 wǔ squad of five soldiers / to associate with / five (banker's anti-fraud numeral) syn 