留学生 留學生 liú xué shēng student studying abroad / returned student / foreign student / international student 研究生 yán jiū shēng graduate student / postgraduate student / research student 毕业证书 畢業證書 bì yè zhèng shū (PRC) (since 1985) graduation certificate, which certifies that the student has graduated, but not necessarily met all requirements to be awarded a degree certificate 學位證書|学位证书[xue2 wei4 zheng4 shu1] / (1981-1985) graduation certificate, which certified that the student graduated, and, if it included a final sentence indicating a degree type, also certified that the student met all the requirements for a degree syn 失职 失職 shī zhí to neglect one's duty / to be guilty of dereliction of duty syn 玩忽职守 玩忽職守 wán hū zhí shǒu to neglect one's duty / dereliction of duty / malpractice syn 仁至义尽 仁至義盡 rén zhì yì jìn extreme benevolence, utmost duty (idiom) / meticulous virtue and attention to duty syn 特勤 tè qín special duty (e.g. extra security or traffic control on special occasions) / person on special duty 以零关税、免配额方式进入市场 以零關稅、免配額方式進入市場 duty-free and quota-free access to the markets / duty-free and quota-free market access 溺职 溺職 nì zhí to neglect one's duty / dereliction of duty 股长 股長 gǔ zhǎng person in charge of a 股[gu3] (section or department) / head / chief / director / (in a class in a school) student responsible for a specific duty, e.g. 風紀股長|风纪股长[feng1 ji4 gu3 zhang3] discipline monitor 导护 導護 dǎo hù (Tw) (of a teacher or parent volunteer) to perform student safety duty, guiding students and maintaining traffic order during arrival and dismissal 大学生 大學生 dà xué shēng university student / college student 评分 評分 píng fēn to grade / to mark (student's work) / grade / score (of student's work) 录取 錄取 lù qǔ to accept an applicant (prospective student, employee etc) who passes an entrance exam / to admit (a student) / to hire (a job candidate) syn 中学生 中學生 zhōng xué shēng middle-school student / high school student 工读生 工讀生 gōng dú shēng student who also works part-time / (old) reform-school student 高才生 gāo cái shēng student of great ability / talented student syn 神学士 神學士 shén xué shì student of theology / Bachelor of Divinity / Taleban (Farsi: student) 推甄 tuī zhēn to recommend a student for admission to a higher-level school / to put a student on the recommendation track (one of several ways of gaining admission to a higher-level school in Taiwan) / abbr. for 推薦甄選|推荐甄选 女大 nǚ dà (slang) female university student / female college student 男大 nán dà (slang) male university student / male college student 留子 liú zi (slang) international student / student studying abroad 体育生 體育生 tǐ yù shēng student who engages in regular training for a sport / student who takes physical education as a subject 徒孙 徒孫 tú sūn grand-disciple / student's student syn 责任 責任 zé rèn responsibility / blame / duty / CL:個|个[ge4] syn 任务 任務 rèn wu mission / assignment / task / duty / role / CL:項|项[xiang4],個|个[ge4] syn 上班 shàng bān to go to work / to be on duty / to start work / to go to the office syn 职责 職責 zhí zé duty / responsibility / obligation syn 义务 義務 yì wù duty / obligation (CL:項|项[xiang4]) / volunteer (work etc) syn 下岗 下崗 xià gǎng (of a guard, sentry etc) to come off duty / (of a worker) be to laid off syn 报到 報到 bào dào to report for duty / to check in / to register syn 值班 zhí bān to work a shift / on duty syn 关税 關稅 guān shuì customs duty / tariff 专职 專職 zhuān zhí special duty / assigned full time to a task syn 上岗 上崗 shàng gǎng to take up one's post / to go on duty / to take up a job 重型 zhòng xíng heavy / heavy duty / large caliber syn 当上 當上 dāng shang to take up duty as / to assume a position / to assume / to take on (an office) 免税 免稅 miǎn shuì not liable to taxation (of monastery, imperial family etc) / tax free / duty free (shop) 主要任务 主要任務 zhǔ yào rèn wu main task / principal duty 繁重 fán zhòng heavy / burdensome / heavy-duty / arduous / onerous syn 保税区 保稅區 bǎo shuì qū duty-free district / tariff-free zone / bonded area 本分 běn fèn (to play) one's part / one's role / one's duty / (to stay within) one's bounds / dutiful / keeping to one's role syn 尽责 盡責 jìn zé to do one's duty / to do one's bit conscientiously syn 义无反顾 義無反顧 yì wú fǎn gù honor does not allow one to glance back (idiom) / duty-bound not to turn back / no surrender / to pursue justice with no second thoughts syn 现役 現役 xiàn yì (military) active duty syn 执勤 執勤 zhí qín to be on duty (of a security guard etc) syn 重磅 zhòng bàng (of a bomb) powerful / (of news) impactful / significant / (of fabric) heavy-duty 义不容辞 義不容辭 yì bù róng cí not to be shirked without dishonor (idiom) / incumbent / bounden (duty) syn 职守 職守 zhí shǒu duty / responsibility / post syn 守备 守備 shǒu bèi to garrison / to stand guard / on garrison duty syn 守门 守門 shǒu mén to keep goal / on duty as gatekeeper 印花税 印花稅 yìn huā shuì stamp duty 渎职 瀆職 dú zhí wrongdoing / failure to do one's duty syn 恩仇 ēn chóu debt of gratitude coupled with duty to avenge syn 尽到 盡到 jìn dào to fulfill (one's duty etc) 站岗 站崗 zhàn gǎng to stand guard / to serve on sentry duty syn 完税 完稅 wán shuì to pay tax / duty-paid syn 天职 天職 tiān zhí vocation / duty / mission in life syn 反倾销税 反傾銷稅 fǎn qīng xiāo shuì countervailing duty 值班室 zhí bān shì Duty Room 值守 zhí shǒu (of a security guard etc) to be on duty, keeping an eye on things / to keep watch 值日 zhí rì on day duty syn 抚恤 撫恤 fǔ xù (of an organization that has a duty of care) to give financial support to relatives of sb who has died or suffered serious injury 责无旁贷 責無旁貸 zé wú páng dài to be duty bound / to be one's unshirkable responsibility syn 轮值 輪值 lún zhí to take turns on duty syn 当值 當值 dāng zhí to be on duty 殉职 殉職 xùn zhí to die in the line of duty syn 守夜 shǒu yè to be on all-night duty / to be on night watch / to keep a vigil syn 亲赴 親赴 qīn fù to travel to (a place where duty calls) 本份 běn fèn one's duty 朝觐 朝覲 cháo jìn to give audience (of emperor) / retainers' duty to pay respect to sovereign / hajj (Islam) syn 放哨 fàng shào to keep watch / to do sentry duty / to be on patrol syn 人人有责 人人有責 rén rén yǒu zé it is everyone's duty 尽孝 盡孝 jìn xiào to do one's filial duty 值班员 値班員 zhí bān yuán duty clerk 接 jiē to receive / to answer (the phone) / to meet or welcome sb / to connect / to catch / to join / to extend / to take one's turn on duty / to take over for sb syn 尽义务 盡義務 jìn yì wù to fulfill one's duty / to work without asking for reward 孝悌 xiào tì filial piety and fraternal duty 责 責 zé duty / responsibility / to reproach / to blame syn 值 zhí value / (to be) worth / to happen to / to be on duty syn 职 職 zhí office / duty syn 捐税 捐稅 juān shuì tax / levy / duty / impost syn 扛 káng to carry on one's shoulder / (fig.) to take on (a burden, duty etc) syn 悌 tì to do one's duty as a younger brother syn 仁义道德 仁義道德 rén yì dào dé compassion, duty, propriety and integrity (idiom) / all the traditional virtues / mainly used sarcastically, to mean hypocritical 守土有责 守土有責 shǒu tǔ yǒu zé duty to defend the country (idiom) 昏定晨省 hūn dìng chén xǐng seeing to bed in the evening and visiting in the morning (ancient filial duty) 乐不思蜀 樂不思蜀 lè bù sī shǔ indulge in pleasure and forget home and duty (idiom) syn 儤 bào on night duty 坐班 zuò bān to work office hours / on duty syn 上夜 shàng yè to be on night duty 串岗 串崗 chuàn gǎng to leave one's post while on duty 值夜 zhí yè on night duty syn 值宿 zhí sù on night duty 公民义务 公民義務 gōng mín yì wù civil obligation / a citizen's duty 因公殉职 因公殉職 yīn gōng xùn zhí to die in the course of performing one's duty (idiom) 失责 失責 shī zé breach of responsibility / failure to carry out one's duty 奉职 奉職 fèng zhí devotion to duty 守职 守職 shǒu zhí to observe one's duty steadfastly / devoted to one's job 