上 shàng (bound form) up / upper / above / previous / first (of multiple parts) / to climb / to get onto / to go up / to attend (class or university) / (directional complement) up / (noun suffix) on / above syn 次 cì next in sequence / second / the second (day, time etc) / secondary / vice- / sub- / infra- / inferior quality / substandard / order / sequence / hypo- (chemistry) / classifier for enumerated events: time syn 等 děng to wait for / to await / by the time / when / till / and so on / etc. / et al. / (bound form) class / rank / grade / (bound form) equal to / same as / (used to end an enumeration) / (literary) (plural suffix attached to a personal pronoun or noun) syn 门 門 mén gate / door / CL:扇[shan4] / gateway / doorway / CL:個|个[ge4] / opening / valve / switch / way to do something / knack / family / house / (religious) sect / school (of thought) / class / category / phylum or division (taxonomy) / classifier for large guns / classifier for lessons, subjects, branches of technology / (suffix) -gate (i.e. scandal / derived from Watergate) syn 类 類 lèi kind / type / class / category / (classifier) kind / type / (bound form) to resemble / to be similar to syn 流 liú to flow / to disseminate / to circulate or spread / to move or drift / to degenerate / to banish or send into exile / stream of water or sth resembling one / class, rate or grade syn 士 shì member of the senior ministerial class (old) / scholar (old) / bachelor / honorific / soldier / noncommissioned officer / specialist worker syn 上课 上課 shàng kè to go to class / to attend class / to go to teach a class syn 公民 gōng mín citizen syn 普通人 pǔ tōng rén ordinary person / private citizen / people / the person in the street syn 打工 dǎ gōng to work a temporary or casual job / (of students) to have a job outside of class time, or during vacation 高层 高層 gāo céng high-rise / high level / high class 一级 一級 yī jí first class / category A 同胞 tóng bāo born of the same parents / sibling / fellow citizen / compatriot syn 下士 xià shì lowest-ranked noncommissioned officer (e.g. corporal in the army or petty officer, third class in the navy) 气质 氣質 qì zhì personality traits / temperament / disposition / aura / air / feel / vibe / refinement / sophistication / class syn 二级 二級 èr jí grade 2 / second class / category B 重量级 重量級 zhòng liàng jí (sports) heavyweight class / (fig.) important / major / prominent / influential 出身 chū shēn to be born of / to come from / family background / class origin syn 头等舱 頭等艙 tóu děng cāng 1st class cabin 下流 xià liú lower course of a river / low-class / mean and lowly / vulgar / obscene syn 种类 種類 zhǒng lèi kind / genus / type / category / variety / species / sort / class syn 班长 班長 bān zhǎng class monitor / squad leader / team leader / CL:個|个[ge4] 班级 班級 bān jí class (group of students) / grade (in school) 下课 下課 xià kè to finish class / to get out of class / (fig.) (esp. of a sports coach) to be dismissed / to be fired 上流 shàng liú upper class syn 阶级 階級 jiē jí (social) class / CL:個|个[ge4] syn 头等 頭等 tóu děng first class / prime / main syn 同等 tóng děng equal to / having the same social class or status syn 中产阶级 中產階級 zhōng chǎn jiē jí middle class 阶层 階層 jiē céng social class 逃课 逃課 táo kè to skip class syn 档次 檔次 dàng cì grade / class / quality / level syn 星级 星級 xīng jí star rating / top-class / highly rated 世界级 世界級 shì jiè jí world-class syn 全班 quán bān the whole class 二等 èr děng second class / second-rate 二流 èr liú second-rate / second-tier syn 旁听 旁聽 páng tīng to sit in on (proceedings) / to be present at a meeting as an observer / to audit (a class) 一等 yī děng first class / grade A syn 下层 下層 xià céng underlayer / lower class / lower strata / substrate 量级 量級 liàng jí order of magnitude / weight class (boxing etc) / (fig.) class (level of capability) 经济舱 經濟艙 jīng jì cāng economy class 三级 三級 sān jí grade 3 / third class / category C 教课 教課 jiāo kè to teach class / to lecture syn 同班 tóng bān to be in the same class / to be in the same squad / classmate syn 自习 自習 zì xí to study outside of class time (reviewing one's lessons) / to study in one's free time / individual study syn 贵妇 貴婦 guì fù upper-class woman / lady (old) syn 培训班 培訓班 péi xùn bān training class syn 班主任 bān zhǔ rèn teacher in charge of a class 补习班 補習班 bǔ xí bān cram class / cram school / evening classes syn 听课 聽課 tīng kè to attend a class / to go to a lecture 课程表 課程表 kè chéng biǎo class timetable syn 优等 優等 yōu děng first-rate / of the highest order / high-class / excellent / superior syn 工人阶级 工人階級 gōng rén jiē jí working class syn 领导层 領導層 lǐng dǎo céng ruling class / leaders (of society) / oligarchy 次于 次於 cì yú second after / second only to syn 课时 課時 kè shí class / period syn 上乘 shàng chéng first-class / best quality / also pr. [shang4 sheng4] syn 补课 補課 bǔ kè to make up missed lesson / to reschedule a class 班次 bān cì grade / class number (in school) / flight or run number / flight or run (seen as an item) / shift (work period) 归入 歸入 guī rù to assign (to a class) / to classify as / to include syn 高攀 gāo pān social climbing / to claim connections with people in higher social class 华裔 華裔 huá yì ethnic Chinese / non-Chinese citizen of Chinese ancestry syn 辅导班 輔導班 fǔ dǎo bān tutorial class / remedial class / preparatory course syn 良民 liáng mín good people / ordinary people (i.e. not the lowest class) syn 甲等 jiǎ děng grade A / first-class syn 入籍 rù jí to become naturalized / to become a citizen 正品 zhèng pǐn certified goods / quality product / normal product / A-class goods 资产阶级 資產階級 zī chǎn jiē jí the capitalist class / the bourgeoisie syn 甲级 甲級 jiǎ jí first rate / top class / excellent syn 中班 zhōng bān middle shift / swing shift / early night shift / middle class in kindergarten (4-5 year olds) 四级 四級 sì jí grade 4 / fourth class / category D 上等兵 shàng děng bīng private first class (army rank) 阶级斗争 階級鬥爭 jiē jí dòu zhēng class struggle 门类 門類 mén lèi category / kind / class syn 大班 dà bān tai-pan / business executive / foreign business manager / top class of kindergarten or school grade syn 班会 班會 bān huì class meeting (in schools) 股长 股長 gǔ zhǎng person in charge of a 股[gu3] (section or department) / head / chief / director / (in a class in a school) student responsible for a specific duty, e.g. 風紀股長|风纪股长[feng1 ji4 gu3 zhang3] discipline monitor 工薪族 gōng xīn zú salaried class 顶尖级 頂尖級 dǐng jiān jí first class / top / world best syn 一类 一類 yī lèi same type / category 1 (i.e. class A) 学时 學時 xué shí class hour / period syn 二世 èr shì the Second (of numbered kings) / second generation (e.g. Chinese Americans) 二副 èr fù second officer (of ship) / second mate 第二次 dì èr cì the second time / second / number two 二次 èr cì second (i.e. number two) / second time / twice / (math.) quadratic (of degree two) 大类 大類 dà lèi main type / main class / main category 班上 bān shàng (in the) class 靖国神社 靖國神社 jìng guó shén shè Yasukuni Shrine, Shinto shrine in Tokyo to Japanese war dead, controversial as burial ground of several Class A war criminals 硬卧 硬臥 yìng wò hard sleeper (a type of sleeper train ticket class with a harder bunk) 分子 份子 fèn zǐ members of a class or group / political elements (such as intellectuals or extremists) / part syn 教学大纲 教學大綱 jiào xué dà gāng course syllabus / class curriculum 中产 中產 zhōng chǎn middle class / bourgeois 软卧 軟臥 ruǎn wò soft sleeper (a type of sleeper train ticket class with a softer bunk) 上流社会 上流社會 shàng liú shè huì upper class / high society 编入 編入 biān rù to include (in a list etc) / to assign (to a class, a work unit etc) 沙盘 沙盤 shā pán sand table (military) / 3D terrain (or site) model (for real estate marketing, geography class etc) / sand tray (on which to write characters) syn 社会阶层 社會階層 shè huì jiē céng social class 