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"reform and renewal" Chinese-English Dictionary

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Chinese Pinyin Translation
更新换代 更新換代 gēng xīn huàn dài reform and renewal / generational change syn
Chinese Pinyin Translation
变革和改革派 變革和改革派 Change and Reform bloc / Change and Reform
改革 gǎi gé reform / CL:次[ci4],種|种[zhong3],項|项[xiang4] / to reform syn
戊戌变法 戊戌變法 wù xū biàn fǎ Hundred Days Reform (1898), failed attempt to reform the Qing dynasty
百日维新 百日維新 bǎi rì wéi xīn Hundred Days Reform (1898), failed attempt to reform the Qing dynasty
戊戌维新 戊戌維新 wù xū wéi xīn Hundred Days Reform (1898), failed attempt to reform the Qing dynasty
永贞革新 永貞革新 yǒng zhēn gé xīn Yongzhen Reform, Tang dynasty failed reform movement of 805 led by Wang Shuwen 王叔文[Wang2 Shu1 wen2]
维新变法 維新變法 wéi xīn biàn fǎ Hundred Days Reform (1898), failed attempt to reform the Qing dynasty
非洲复兴科学和技术教育区域咨询委员会 Regional Advisory Committee on the Renewal of Science and Technology Education in Africa
艾滋病、生计和粮食安全区域网 艾滋病、生計和糧食安全區域網 Regional Network on AIDS, Livelihoods and Food Security / RENEWAL
关于经济、社会和环境复苏的里斯本战略 關於經濟、社會和環境複蘇的里斯本戰略 Lisbon strategy for economic, social and environmental renewal / Lisbon Strategy
民主与恢复美洲体制圣地亚哥规约 民主與恢複美洲體制聖地亞哥規約 Santiago Commitment to Democracy and the Renewal of the Inter-American System
城市改造和规划工作队 城市改造和規劃工作隊 Working Party on Urban Renewal and Planning
五四 wǔ sì fourth of May, cf 五四運動|五四运动, national renewal movement that started with 4th May 1919 protest against the Treaty of Versailles
日新月异 日新月異 rì xīn yuè yì daily renewal, monthly change (idiom) / every day sees new developments / rapid progress
五四运动 五四運動 wǔ sì yùn dòng May Fourth Movement / Chinese national renewal movement that started with 4th May 1919 protest against the Treaty of Versailles
续借 續借 xù jiè extended borrowing (e.g. library renewal)
多难兴邦 多難興邦 duō nàn xīng bāng much hardships may awaken a nation (idiom) / calamity that prompts renewal
五四爱国运动 五四愛國運動 wǔ sì ài guó yùn dòng May Fourth Movement / Chinese national renewal movement that started with 4th May 1919 protest against the Treaty of Versailles
张溥 張溥 zhāng pǔ Ming dynasty scholar (1602-1641), prolific writer, proponent of the Fushe 復社|复社[Fu4she4] cultural renewal movement, author of Five Men’s Tombstone Inscription 五人墓碑記|五人墓碑记[Wu3 Ren2 Mu4bei1ji4]
续保 續保 xù bǎo renewal of insurance
社会复兴党 Party for Social Renewal
不可再生的开采 不可再生的開采 non-renewal exploitation
国际地球复兴社区 國際地球複興社區 International Communities for the Renewal of the Earth
非洲复兴 非洲複興 Africa Renewal
贾瓦哈拉尔•尼赫鲁国家城市复兴计划 賈瓦哈拉爾•尼赫魯國家城市複興計劃 Jawaharlal Nehru National Urban Renewal Mission
教育改革战略 教育改革戰略 Education Renewal Strategy
民主复兴中心 民主複興中心 Center for Democratic Renewal
城市更新 urban renewal
合同续签 合同續簽 contract renewal
塞族复兴运动 塞族複興運動 Serbian Renewal Movement
贫下中农 貧下中農 pín xià zhōng nóng (category defined by the Communist Party) poor and lower-middle peasants: farmers who, before land reform, possessed little or no land (poor peasants) and those who were barely able to support themselves with their own land (lower-middle peasants)
国家计划委员会 國家計劃委員會 guó jiā jì huà wěi yuán huì PRC State Planning Committee, set up in 1952, replaced in 1998 by State Development and Planning Committee 國家發展計劃委員會|国家发展计划委员会[Guo2 jia1 Fa1 zhan3 Ji4 hua4 Wei3 yuan2 hui4] then in 2003 by National Development and Reform Commission 國家發展和改革委員會|国家发展和改革委员会[Guo2 jia1 Fa1 zhan3 he2 Gai3 ge2 Wei3 yuan2 hui4]
国家发展计划委员会 國家發展計劃委員會 guó jiā fā zhǎn jì huà wěi yuán huì PRC State Development and Planning Committee, set up 1998 to replace State Planning Committee 國家計劃委員會|国家计划委员会, replaced in 2003 by National Development and Reform Commission 國家發展和改革委員會|国家发展和改革委员会
太平洋区域经济财政管理和改革方桉 太平洋區域經濟財政管理和改革方案 Pacific Regional Economic and Financial Management and Reform Programme
幽明 yōu míng the hidden and the visible / that which can be seen and that which cannot / darkness and light / night and day / wisdom and ignorance / evil and good / the living and the dead / men and ghosts
幽明 yōu - míng the hidden and the visible / that which can be seen and that which cannot / darkness and light / night and day / wisdom and ignorance / evil and good / the living and the dead / men and ghosts
整改 zhěng gǎi to reform / to rectify and improve syn
改革开放 改革開放 gǎi gé kāi fàng to reform and open to the outside world / refers to Deng Xiaoping's policies from around 1980
发改委 發改委 fā gǎi wěi abbr. for 國家發展和改革委員會|国家发展和改革委员会, PRC National Development and Reform Commission (NDRC), formed in 2003
感化 gǎn huà corrective influence / to reform (a criminal) / redemption (of a sinner) / to influence (a malefactor to a better life) / to guide sb back to the right path by repeated word and example syn
梁启超 梁啟超 liáng qǐ chāo Liang Qichao (1873-1929), influential journalist and a leader of the failed reform movement of 1898
康有为 康有為 kāng yǒu wéi Kang Youwei (1858-1927), Confucian intellectual, educator and would-be reformer, main leader of the failed reform movement of 1898
自新 zì xīn to reform oneself / to mend one's ways and start life anew
谭嗣同 譚嗣同 tán sì tóng Tan Sitong (1865-1898), Qing writer and politician, one of the Six Gentlemen Martyrs 戊戌六君子 of the unsuccessful reform movement of 1898
移风易俗 移風易俗 yí fēng yì sú (idiom) to reform habits and customs syn
改过自新 改過自新 gǎi guò zì xīn to reform and start afresh (idiom) / to turn over a new leaf syn
咸与维新 咸與維新 xián yù wéi xīn everyone participates in reforms (idiom) / to replace the old with new / to reform and start afresh
国家发展和改革委员会 國家發展和改革委員會 guó jiā fā zhǎn hé gǎi gé wěi yuán huì PRC National Development and Reform Commission (NDRC), formed in 2003
胡温新政 胡溫新政 hú wēn xīn zhèng Hu-Wen New Administration (formed in 2003), ostensibly reform-oriented leadership of Hu Jintao 胡錦濤|胡锦涛[Hu2 Jin3 tao1] and Wen Jiabao 溫家寶|温家宝[Wen1 Jia1 bao3]
商鞅变法 商鞅變法 shāng yāng biàn fǎ Shang Yang's political reform of Qin state 秦國|秦国 of 356 BC and 350 BC, that put it on the road to world domination
国家发展改革委 國家發展改革委 guó jiā fā zhǎn gǎi gé wěi PRC National Development and Reform Commission
康广仁 康廣仁 kāng guǎng rén Kang Guangren (1867-1898), younger brother of Kang Youwei 康有為|康有为[Kang1 You3 wei2] and one of the Six Gentlemen Martyrs 戊戌六君子 of the unsuccessful reform movement of 1898
戊戌六君子 wù xū liù jūn zǐ the Six Gentlemen Martyrs of the failed reform movement of 1898, executed in its aftermath, namely: Tan Sitong 譚嗣同|谭嗣同[Tan2 Si4 tong2], Lin Xu 林旭[Lin2 Xu4], Yang Shenxiu 楊深秀|杨深秀[Yang2 Shen1 xiu4], Liu Guangdi 劉光第|刘光第[Liu2 Guang1 di4], Kang Guangren 康廣仁|康广仁[Kang1 Guang3 ren2] and Yang Rui 楊銳|杨锐[Yang2 Rui4]
更张 更張 gēng zhāng lit. to restring one's bow / to reform and start over again
王伾 wáng pī Wang Pi (-c. 806), Tang dynasty chancellor and a leader of failed Yongzhen reform 永貞革新|永贞革新 of 805
王叔文 wáng shū wén Wang Shuwen (735-806), famous Tang dynasty scholar, Go player and politician, a leader of failed Yongzhen Reform 永貞革新|永贞革新[Yong3 zhen1 Ge2 xin1] of 805
里斯本条约 裡斯本條約 lǐ sī běn tiáo yuē Treaty of Lisbon amending the Treaty on European Union and the Treaty establishing the European Community / Reform Treaty / Treaty of Lisbon
大不列颠和北爱尔兰选举革新学会 Electoral Reform Society of Great Britain and Northern Ireland
埃泽迪阿赫进步和改革运动 Al Ezediah Movement for Progress and Reform
世界土地改革和农村发展会议 World Conference on Agrarian Reform and Rural Development
巴勒斯坦改革和发展计划 Palestinian Reform and Development Plan
近东农业改革和农村发展区域中心 Regional Centre on Agrarian Reform and Rural Development for the Near East
改革和加强金融部门倡议 Financial Sector Reform and Strengthening Initiative
司法改革和法院管理科 Judicial Reform and Court Administration Section
刑事机构和检察改革股 Criminal Institutions and Prosecutorial Reform Unit
体制改革和行政现代化方桉 體制改革和行政現代化方案 Programme for Institutional Reform and Administrative Modernization
华盛顿社会改革与贫困问题论坛 Washington Forum on Social Reform and Poverty
土地改革和安置方桉 土地改革和安置方案 land reform and resettlement programme
行政改革和公务员制度独立委员会 行政改革和公務員制度獨立委員會 Independent Administrative Reform and Civil Service Commission
近东土地改革和农村发展区域中心 近東土地改革和農村發展區域中心 Regional Centre for Agrarian Reform and Rural Development in the Near East
发展中国家土地改革基层举措和知识网 發展中國家土地改革基層舉措和知識網 Grassroots Initiatives and Knowledge Networks for Land Reform in Developing Countries
亚洲非政府组织土地改革和农村发展联盟 亞洲非政府組織土地改革和農村發展聯盟 Asian NGO Coalition for Agrarian Reform and Rural Development
土地改革和农村发展国际会议 土地改革和農村發展國際會議 International Conference on Agrarian Reform and Rural Development
警察改革、改组和重建问题高级协调员 警察改革、改組和重建問題高級協調員 Senior Police Reform, Restructuring and Rebuilding Coordinator
欧盟安保改革援助团 歐盟安保改革援助團 ōu méng ān bǎo gǎi gé yuán zhù tuán European Union mission to provide advice and assistance for security sector reform in the Democratic Republic of the Congo / EUSEC DR CONGO
公共部门的改革与陷入危机的国家 公共部門的改革與陷入危機的國家 Public Sector Reform and Crisis-ridden States
改革条约 改革條約 Treaty of Lisbon amending the Treaty on European Union and the Treaty establishing the European Community / Reform Treaty / Treaty of Lisbon
改革国际货币制度及有关问题委员会 改革國際貨幣制度及有關問題委員會 Committee on Reform of the International Monetary System and Related Issues
关于加强联合国和改革安全理事会的宣言 關於加強聯合國和改革安全理事會的宣言 Declaration on the Strengthening of the United Nations and the reform of the Security Council
安保部门改革和过渡时期司法事务分项 安保部門改革和過渡時期司法事務分項 Security Sector Reform and Transitional Justice service line
全国改良与发展运动 全國改良與發展運動 National Movement for Reform and Development
份额和投票权改革方桉 份額和投票權改革方案 quota and voice reform package
治理、法治、警务改革和禁毒司 治理、法治、警務改革和禁毒司 Governance, Rule of Law, Police Reform and Counter-Narcotics Division
法律政策和法律改革司 Legal Policy and Law Reform Division
国际刑法改革和刑事司法政策中心 國際刑法改革和刑事司法政策中心 International Centre for Criminal Law Reform and Criminal Justice Policy
改革和管理指导委员会 改革和管理指導委員會 Steering Committee on Reform and Management
中东欧经济改革进展会议 中東歐經濟改革進展會議 Conference on Progress of Economic Reform in Central and Eastern Europe
法律和司法改革筹备委员会 法律和司法改革籌備委員會 Preparatory Commission on Legal and Judicial Reform
改革和参与联合委员会 改革和參與聯合委員會 Joint Commission on Reform and Participation
知错能改 知錯能改 zhī cuò néng gǎi to recognize one's mistakes and be able to reform oneself (idiom)
混合所有制改革 hùn hé suǒ yǒu zhì gǎi gé mixed ownership reform (strategy aimed at enhancing the efficiency and competitiveness of state-owned enterprises)
单位 單位 dān wèi unit (of measure) / unit (group of people as a whole) / work unit (place of employment, esp. in the PRC prior to economic reform) / CL:個|个[ge4] syn
改造 gǎi zào to transform / to reform / to remodel / to remold syn
改良 gǎi liáng to improve (sth) / to reform (a system) syn
再造 zài zào to give a new lease of life / to reconstruct / to reform / to rework / to recycle / to reproduce (copies, or offspring) / restoration / restructuring syn
狂飙 狂飆 kuáng biāo hurricane / violent reform or revolution / violent movement or force syn
维新 維新 wéi xīn (political) reform / revitalization / modernization syn
变法 變法 biàn fǎ to change the laws / political reform / unconventional method syn
医改 醫改 yī gǎi reform of the medical system
The four tones The four tones of Mandarin Pitch over time: tone 1 high and level (red), tone 2 rising (orange), tone 3 falling then rising (green), tone 4 falling (blue). tone 1 tone 2 tone 3 tone 4 Time Pitch

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