公共部门的改革与陷入危机的国家 公共部門的改革與陷入危機的國家 Public Sector Reform and Crisis-ridden States 公安 gōng ān (Ministry of) Public Security / public safety / public security 公益 gōng yì public good / public welfare / public interest 检察官 檢察官 jiǎn chá guān public prosecutor / public procurator (judicial officer whose job may involve both criminal investigation and public prosecution) syn 人设 人設 rén shè the design of a character (in games, manga etc) (abbr. for 人物設定|人物设定) / (fig.) (a celebrity or other public figure's) image in the eyes of the public / public persona 改革 gǎi gé reform / CL:次[ci4],種|种[zhong3],項|项[xiang4] / to reform syn 戊戌变法 戊戌變法 wù xū biàn fǎ Hundred Days Reform (1898), failed attempt to reform the Qing dynasty 百日维新 百日維新 bǎi rì wéi xīn Hundred Days Reform (1898), failed attempt to reform the Qing dynasty 戊戌维新 戊戌維新 wù xū wéi xīn Hundred Days Reform (1898), failed attempt to reform the Qing dynasty 永贞革新 永貞革新 yǒng zhēn gé xīn Yongzhen Reform, Tang dynasty failed reform movement of 805 led by Wang Shuwen 王叔文[Wang2 Shu1 wen2] 变革和改革派 變革和改革派 Change and Reform bloc / Change and Reform 维新变法 維新變法 wéi xīn biàn fǎ Hundred Days Reform (1898), failed attempt to reform the Qing dynasty 安保部门改革顾问 ān bǎo bù mén gǎi gé gù wèn Security Sector Reform Advisor 改革和加强金融部门倡议 Financial Sector Reform and Strengthening Initiative 安保部门改革科 ān bǎo bù mén gǎi gé kē Security Sector Reform Section 安保部门改革联合委员会 Joint Commission on Security Sector Reform 安全部门改革股 安全部門改革股 ān quán bù mén gǎi gé gǔ Security Sector Reform Unit 非洲安保部门改革方案 非洲安保部門改革方案 fēi zhōu ān bǎo bù mén gǎi gé fāng àn African Security Sector Reform Programme 安保部门改革 安保部門改革 ān bǎo bù mén gǎi gé security sector reform 欧盟安保改革援助团 歐盟安保改革援助團 ōu méng ān bǎo gǎi gé yuán zhù tuán European Union mission to provide advice and assistance for security sector reform in the Democratic Republic of the Congo / EUSEC DR CONGO 保健部门改革能力建设网 保健部門改革能力建設網 Network for Capacity Building in Health Sector Reform 安保部门改革和过渡时期司法事务分项 安保部門改革和過渡時期司法事務分項 Security Sector Reform and Transitional Justice service line 机构间安保部门改革工作队 機構間安保部門改革工作隊 inter-agency Security Sector Reform Task Force; 安保部门改革工作组 安保部門改革工作組 Security Sector Reform Working Group 安保部门改革提高认识运动 安保部門改革提高認識運動 Awareness Campaign on Security Sector Reform 联合国机构间安保部门改革工作组 聯合國機構間安保部門改革工作組 United Nations Inter-Agency Working Group on Security Sector Reform 安保部们改革咨询委员会 安保部們改革咨詢委員會 Security Sector Reform Advisory Committee 联合国机构间安保部门改革支助股 聯合國機構間安保部門改革支助股 United Nations Inter-Agency Security Sector Reform Support Unit / United Nations Inter-Agency SSR Support Unit 安保部门改革联合协调委员会 安保部門改革聯合協調委員會 Joint Security Sector Reform Coordinating Committee 第三部门 第三部門 dì sān bù mén voluntary sector / third sector 区总部 區總部 sector headquarters / sector HQ 全国公共行政改革协调员 National Public Administration Reform Coordinator 区域公共行政改革中心 區域公共行政改革中心 Regional Centre for Public Administration Reform 加强公共服务改革中社会对话实用指南 加強公共服務改革中社會對話實用指南 Practical Guide for Strengthening Social Dialogue in Public Service Reform 公营经济 公營經濟 gōng yíng jīng jì the public sector of the economy 国际公共部门会计准则工作队 International Public Sector Accounting Standards Task Force 国家公共卫生部门计划 National Public Health Sector Plan 公共部门核算专家组会议 Expert Group Meeting on Public Sector Accounts 世界公共部门报告 世界公共部門報告 shì jiè gōng gòng bù mén bào gào World Public Sector Report 公共部门联盟和资源调动办公室 公共部門聯盟和資源調動辦公室 Public Sector Alliances and Resources Mobilization Office 国际公共部门会计准则 國際公共部門會計準則 International Public Sector Accounting Standards 公共部门管理小组 公共部門管理小組 gōng gòng bù mén guǎn lǐ xiǎo zǔ Public Sector Management Group 国际公共部门会计准则委员会 國際公共部門會計準則委員會 International Public Sector Accounting Standards Board 非洲公共部门人力资源管理者网络 非洲公共部門人力資源管理者網絡 Africa Public Sector Human Resource Managers' Network / APS-HRMnet 国际公共部门会计准则研究所 國際公共部門會計準則研究所 Institute for International Public Sector Accounting Standards 公共部门基础数据工作组 公共部門基礎數據工作組 Working Group on Basic Data on the Public Sector 公共部门治理 公共部門治理 public sector governance 公共部门 公共部門 public sector 公共部门规划和管理信息系统 公共部門規劃和管理信息系統 Public Sector Planning and Management Information System 公共部门账户手册 公共部門賬戶手冊 Handbook on Public Sector Accounts 私营部门和公共事务处 私營部門和公共事務處 Private Sector and Public Affairs Service 公共部门账户专家组 公共部門賬戶專家組 Expert Group on Public Sector Accounts 公开 公開 gōng kāi open / overt / public / to make public / to release syn 亮相 liàng xiàng to strike a pose (Chinese opera) / (fig.) to make a public appearance / to come out in public (revealing one's true personality, opinions etc) / (of a product) to appear on the market or at a trade show etc 保安 bǎo ān to ensure public security / to ensure safety (for workers engaged in production) / public security / security guard syn 公示 gōng shì to make known to the public (for information or to seek comments) / public notification 公用 gōng yòng public / for public use 民意 mín yì public opinion / popular will / public will syn 口碑 kǒu bēi public praise / public reputation / commonly held opinions / current idiom syn 公益事业 公益事業 gōng yì shì yè service to the public / public welfare undertaking / charity / social facility 公共事业 公共事業 gōng gòng shì yè public utility / state-run enterprise / public foundation or enterprise, often charitable 众怒 眾怒 zhòng nù public anger / public outrage syn 公 gōng public / collectively owned / common / international (e.g. high seas, metric system, calendar) / make public / fair / just / Duke, highest of five orders of nobility 五等爵位[wu3 deng3 jue2 wei4] / honorable (gentlemen) / father-in-law / male (animal) syn 克己奉公 剋己奉公 kè jǐ fèng gōng self-restraint and devotion to public duties (idiom) / selfless dedication / to serve the public interest wholeheartedly syn 损公肥私 損公肥私 sǔn gōng féi sī to damage the public interest for personal profit (idiom) / personal profit at public expense / venal and selfish behavior syn 公判 gōng pàn public opinion / public announcement of verdict at a trial syn 奉公克己 奉公剋己 fèng gōng kè jǐ self-restraint and devotion to public duties (idiom) / selfless dedication / to serve the public interest wholeheartedly 舍己为公 捨己為公 shě jǐ wèi gōng to give up one's private interests for the public good (idiom) / to behave altruistically / selfless and public spirited syn 是非自有公论 是非自有公論 shì fēi zì yǒu gōng lùn to determine right and wrong based on public opinion (idiom) / Public opinion will judge what's right and wrong. 众口铄金 眾口鑠金 zhòng kǒu shuò jīn lit. public opinion is powerful enough to melt metal (idiom) / fig. public clamor can obscure the actual truth / mass spreading of rumors can confuse right and wrong 一卡通 yī kǎ tōng the name of various contactless smart cards, notably Yikatong (mainly for public transport in Beijing) and iPASS (mainly for public transport in Taiwan) 公家 gōng jiā the public / the state / society / the public purse syn 公共经济学和公共行政司 Division for Public Economics and Public Administration 公共培训 gōng gòng péi xùn public training programme / public training 代间公益物 代間公益物 intergenerational public goods / transgenerational public goods 联合国塞萨洛尼基公务员专业化中心 聯合國塞薩洛尼基公務員專業化中心 United Nations Thessaloniki Centre for Public Service Professionalism / Thessaloniki Centre for Public Service Professionalism 塞萨洛尼基公务员专业化中心 塞薩洛尼基公務員專業化中心 United Nations Thessaloniki Centre for Public Service Professionalism / Thessaloniki Centre for Public Service Professionalism 公众参与和获得信息及正义的原则 公眾參與和獲得信息及正義的原則 principle of public participation and access to information and justice / public participation principle 公众参与原则 公眾參與原則 principle of public participation and access to information and justice / public participation principle 国际公法工作小组 國際公法工作小組 Public International Law Working Group / Council Working Group on Public International Law; 三公经费 三公經費 sān gōng jīng fèi "three public expenditures" of the PRC government, i.e. air travel, food and entertainment, and public vehicles 告谕 告諭 gào yù (literary) to inform (the public) / to give clear instructions / public announcement (from higher authorities) 上不得台盤 上不得臺盤 shàng bù dé tái pán too uncouth to appear in public (idiom) / unfit for a public role PA P A public area attendant (tasked with cleaning the public areas of a hotel) / marketing assistant / sales assistant 单位 單位 dān wèi unit (of measure) / unit (group of people as a whole) / work unit (place of employment, esp. in the PRC prior to economic reform) / CL:個|个[ge4] syn 改造 gǎi zào to transform / to reform / to remodel / to remold syn 整改 zhěng gǎi to reform / to rectify and improve syn 改革开放 改革開放 gǎi gé kāi fàng to reform and open to the outside world / refers to Deng Xiaoping's policies from around 1980 发改委 發改委 fā gǎi wěi abbr. for 國家發展和改革委員會|国家发展和改革委员会, PRC National Development and Reform Commission (NDRC), formed in 2003 改良 gǎi liáng to improve (sth) / to reform (a system) syn 再造 zài zào to give a new lease of life / to reconstruct / to reform / to rework / to recycle / to reproduce (copies, or offspring) / restoration / restructuring syn 狂飙 狂飆 kuáng biāo hurricane / violent reform or revolution / violent movement or force syn 维新 維新 wéi xīn (political) reform / revitalization / modernization syn 变法 變法 biàn fǎ to change the laws / political reform / unconventional method syn 感化 gǎn huà corrective influence / to reform (a criminal) / redemption (of a sinner) / to influence (a malefactor to a better life) / to guide sb back to the right path by repeated word and example syn 医改 醫改 yī gǎi reform of the medical system 梁启超 梁啟超 liáng qǐ chāo Liang Qichao (1873-1929), influential journalist and a leader of the failed reform movement of 1898 金融改革 jīn róng gǎi gé financial reform 劳改 勞改 láo gǎi abbr. for 勞動改造|劳动改造[lao2 dong4 gai3 zao4] / reform through labor / laogai (prison camp) syn 