决策 決策 jué cè strategic decision / decision-making / policy decision / to determine policy syn 母体 母體 mǔ tǐ (zoology, medicine) mother's body / (chemistry etc) parent / matrix / (statistics) population / parent population 新政 xīn zhèng new policy / New Deal (Roosevelt's 1933 policy to deal with the Great Depression) syn 流动人口 流動人口 liú dòng rén kǒu transient population / floating population 人口 rén kǒu population / people syn 环节 環節 huán jié (zoology) segment (of the body of a worm, centipede etc) / (fig.) a part of an integrated whole: aspect (of a project), element (of a policy), sector (of the economy), stage (of a process) etc syn 政策 zhèng cè policy / CL:個|个[ge4] syn 大众 大眾 dà zhòng the masses / the great bulk of the population / popular (of music, science etc) syn 流浪 liú làng to drift about / to wander / to roam / nomadic / homeless / unsettled (e.g. population) / vagrant syn 渗透 滲透 shèn tòu (lit. and fig.) to permeate / to seep into / (of a product, idea etc) to penetrate (in a population) / (of hostile forces) to infiltrate / (chemistry) osmosis syn 总体 總體 zǒng tǐ completely / totally / total / entire / overall / population (statistics) syn 全民 quán mín entire population (of a country) syn 老化 lǎo huà (of a person, population or material) to age / (of knowledge) to become outdated 方针 方針 fāng zhēn policy / guidelines / CL:個|个[ge4] syn 倒转 倒轉 dào zhuǎn to make an about-turn / to reverse one's direction, policy, sequence etc / to turn things on their head syn 保险单 保險單 bǎo xiǎn dān insurance policy (document) 户口 戶口 hù kǒu population (counted as number of households for census or taxation) / registered residence / residence permit / (in Hong Kong and Macau) bank account syn 种群 種群 zhǒng qún population (of a species) / community (of animals or plants) 出台 出臺 chū tái to officially launch (a policy, program etc) / to appear on stage / to appear publicly / (of a bar girl) to leave with a client syn 奉行 fèng xíng to pursue (a course, a policy) syn 大棒 dà bàng big stick (policy etc) syn 扰民 擾民 rǎo mín (of government policy, noise pollution, crime etc) to make people's lives difficult syn 超生 chāo shēng (Buddhism) to be reincarnated / (fig.) to be lenient / to spare sb / to have more children than allowed under family planning policy syn 透明度 tòu míng dù transparency / (policy of) openness 阶段性 階段性 jiē duàn xìng specific to a particular stage (of a project etc) / interim (policy etc) / occurring in stages / phased 对内 對內 duì nèi internal / national / domestic (policy) 老龄化 老齡化 lǎo líng huà aging (population) 总人口 總人口 zǒng rén kǒu total population syn 国策 國策 guó cè a national policy syn 反贪 反貪 fǎn tān anti-corruption (policy) 一轮 一輪 yī lún first round or stage (of a match, election, talks, planned policy etc) 对华 對華 duì huá (policy etc) towards China 反腐败 反腐敗 fǎn fǔ bài to oppose corruption / anti-graft (measures, policy etc) 政策措施 zhèng cè cuò shī policy measure 对美 對美 duì měi (policy etc) towards America 对日 對日 duì rì (policy etc) towards Japan 投保人 tóu bǎo rén policy holder / insured person syn 财政政策 財政政策 cái zhèng zhèng cè fiscal policy 对台 對臺 duì tái (policy etc) towards Taiwan 优生 優生 yōu shēng outstanding student / to give birth to healthy babies (typically involving prenatal screening and the abortion of offspring with a severe abnormality) / to enhance the genetic quality of a population / eugenics 外交政策 wài jiāo zhèng cè foreign policy 公共政策 gōng gòng zhèng cè public policy 群众路线 群衆路線 qún zhòng lù xiàn the mass line, CCP term for Party policy aimed at broadening and cultivating contacts with the masses 人口增长 人口增長 rén kǒu zēng zhǎng population growth 就业政策 就業政策 employment policy 人口密度 rén kǒu mì dù population density 人丁 rén dīng number of people in a family / population / (old) adult males / male servants syn 保户 保戶 bǎo hù insurance policy holder syn 仁政 rén zhèng benevolent policy / humane government syn 朝令夕改 zhāo lìng xī gǎi to make frequent or unpredictable changes in policy (idiom) syn 人口数 人口數 rén kǒu shù population 鸵鸟政策 鴕鳥政策 tuó niǎo zhèng cè ostrich policy (sticking one's head in the sand, failing to acknowledge danger) 坚壁清野 堅壁清野 jiān bì qīng yě to fortify defenses and raze the fields (idiom) / to leave nothing for the invader / scorched earth policy syn 反走私 fǎn zǒu sī to oppose smuggling / anti-contraband (measures, policy etc) 总方针 總方針 zǒng fāng zhēn general policy / overall guidelines 以夷制夷 yǐ yí zhì yí to use foreigners to subdue foreigners (idiom) / let the barbarians fight it out among themselves (traditional policy of successive dynasties) / Use Western science and technology to counter imperialist encroachment. (late Qing modernizing slogan) 筴 cè policy / scheme 满腹经纶 滿腹經綸 mǎn fù jīng lún full of political wisdom (idiom) / politically astute / with encyclopedic experience of state policy syn 空室清野 kōng shì qīng yě empty room, clean field (idiom) / clean out everything to leave nothing for the enemy / scorched earth policy 大政方针 大政方針 dà zhèng fāng zhēn major policy of the national government 人口统计学 人口統計學 rén kǒu tǒng jì xué population studies / population statistics 人口与发展模拟模式 Population and Development Simulation Model / Simulation Model on Population and Development 欧洲议会人口与发展问题论坛 歐洲議會人口與發展問題論壇 Inter-European Parliamentary Forum on Population and Development / European Parliamentary Forum on Population and Development 母群体 母群體 mǔ qún tǐ (statistics) population / parent population 非统组织人口与发展政策方桉 非統組織人口與發展政策方案 OAU Population and Development Policy Programme 人口政策经验国际交流专家组会议 人口政策經驗國際交流專家組會議 Expert Group Meeting on the International Transmission of Population Policy Experience 人口分布政策 population distribution policy 人口老化对社会和经济政策的影响 人口老化對社會和經濟政策的影響 Population agequake: the impact on social and economic policy 人口政策数据库 人口政策數據庫 Population Policy Data Bank 人口数据、政策和研究处 人口數據、政策和研究處 Population Data, Policy and Research Branch 人力资源开发、减缓贫穷和人口政策 人力資源開發、減緩貧窮和人口政策 Human resource development, poverty alleviation and population policy 联合国人口政策协商会议 聯合國人口政策協商會議 United Nations Consultative Meeting on Population Policy Research 人口政策科 Population Policy Section 劳工和人口政策队 勞工和人口政策隊 Labour and Population Policy Team 八字方针 八字方針 bā zì fāng zhēn a policy expressed as an eight-character slogan / (esp.) the eight-character slogan for the economic policy proposed by Li Fuchun 李富春[Li3 Fu4chun1] in 1961: 調整、鞏固、充實、提高|调整、巩固、充实、提高 "adjust, consolidate, enrich and improve" 善策 shàn cè wise policy / best policy 门户开放 門戶開放 mén hù kāi fàng open door policy / Egyptian President Sadat's infitah policy towards investment and relations with Israel 三光政策 sān guāng zhèng cè Three Alls Policy (kill all, burn all, loot all), Japanese policy in China during WWII 叁年期全面政策审查 三年期全面政策審查 triennial comprehensive policy review of operational activities for development of the United Nations system / triennial comprehensive policy review 联合国大学学术出版政策 聯合國大學學術出版政策 United Nations University Policy on Scholarly Publishing / policy on scholarly publishing 欧洲安全和防卫政策 歐洲安全和防衛政策 European Security and Defence Policy / Common European Security and Defence Policy 欧洲共同安全和防卫政策 歐洲共同安全和防衛政策 European Security and Defence Policy / Common European Security and Defence Policy 社会政策、卫生政策和死亡率前景讨论会 社會政策、衛生政策和死亡率前景討論會 Seminar on Social Policy, Health Policy and Mortality Prospects 大流行病高级应急政策小组 大流行病高級應急政策小組 Pandemic Senior Emergency Policy Team / Senior Emergency Policy Team 欧洲安全和防卫政策法治特派团 歐洲安全和防衛政策法治特派團 European Security and Defense Policy Rule of Law Mission / European Security and Defence Policy Mission / ESDP Mission 安全防卫团 安全防衛團 European Security and Defense Policy Rule of Law Mission / European Security and Defence Policy Mission / ESDP Mission 伤病员后送待运政策 傷病員後送待運政策 holding policy / evacuation policy 联合国全球政策模型 聯合國全球政策模型 United Nations Global Policy Model / Global Policy Model 人口老化 rén kǒu lǎo huà population 当地居民 當地居民 dāng dì jū mín a local person / the local population 人口金字塔 rén kǒu jīn zì da population pyramid 世界人口日 shì jiè rén kǒu rì World Population Day 人口减少 人口減少 rén kǒu jiǎn shǎo population decline 人口问题 人口問題 rén kǒu wèn tí Population Concern 人口与发展委员会 人口與發展委員會 rén kǒu yǔ fā zhǎn wěi yuán huì Commission on Population and Development 耶律楚材 yē lǜ chǔ cái Yelü Chucai (1190-1244), Khitan statesman and advisor to Genghis Khan and Ögödei Khan, known for convincing the Mongols to tax the conquered population of the north China plains rather than slaughter it 世界人口和住房普查方桉 世界人口和住房普查方案 World Population and Housing Census Programme 关于人口和住房普查的原则和建议 Principles and Recommendations for Population and Housing Censuses 非洲人口会议 African Population Conference 