将 將 jiàng (bound form) a general / (literary) to command / to lead / (Chinese chess) general (on the black side, equivalent to a king in Western chess) syn 乌黑 烏黑 wū hēi jet-black / dark syn 黑纱 黑紗 hēi shā black armband 乌亮 烏亮 wū liàng lustrous and black / jet-black syn 苍术 蒼術 cāng zhú black atractylodes rhizome (dried rhizome of any of several atractylodes species) (TCM) 天下乌鸦一般黑 天下烏鴉一般黑 tiān xià wū yā yī bān hēi all crows are black (idiom) / evil people are bad all over the world syn 青 qīng green / blue / black / youth / young (of people) syn 黑 hēi black / dark / sinister / secret / shady / illegal / to hide (sth) away / to vilify / (loanword) to hack (computing) syn 黑色 hēi sè black 场地 場地 chǎng dì space / site / place / sports pitch syn 黑白 hēi bái black and white / right and wrong / monochrome syn 球场 球場 qiú chǎng stadium / sports ground / court / pitch / field / golf course / CL:個|个[ge4],處|处[chu4] 高低 gāo dī height / level / (music) pitch / relative superiority / propriety / discretion (usu. in the negative, e.g. 不知高低[bu4zhi1 gao1di1]) / no matter what / just / simply (will not ..., must ... etc) / at long last syn 低调 低調 dī diào low pitch / quiet (voice) / subdued / low-key / low-profile 晕倒 暈倒 yūn dǎo to faint / to swoon / to black out / to become unconscious syn 黑人 hēi rén black person / an illegal 黑洞 hēi dòng (astronomy) black hole 乌云 烏雲 wū yún black cloud syn 截然不同 jié rán bù tóng entirely different / different as black and white syn 对比度 對比度 duì bǐ dù contrast (balance of black and white in TV screen setup) / degree of contrast 五彩 wǔ cǎi five (main) colors (white, black, red, yellow, and blue) / multicolored syn 青衣 qīng yī black clothes / servant (old) / young woman role in Chinese opera, also called 正旦[zheng4 dan4] syn 红茶 紅茶 hóng chá black tea / CL:杯[bei1],壺|壶[hu2] 沥青 瀝青 lì qīng asphalt / bitumen / pitch syn 黑发 黑髮 hēi fà black hair syn 诉求 訴求 sù qiú to demand / to call for / to petition / demand / wish / request / to promote one's brand / to appeal to (consumers) / (marketing) message / pitch 高音 gāo yīn high pitch / soprano / treble 单色 單色 dān sè monochrome / monochromatic / black and white 黝黑 yǒu hēi dark / black / suntanned syn 反转 反轉 fǎn zhuǎn reversal / inversion / to reverse / to invert (upside down, inside out, back to front, white to black etc) syn 黑眼圈 hēi yǎn quān dark circles (under one's eyes) / black eye 音调 音調 yīn diào pitch of voice (high or low) / pitch (of a musical note) / tone syn 乌龙 烏龍 wū lóng black dragon / unexpected mistake or mishap / own goal (soccer) / oolong (tea) / (Tw) (loanword from Japanese) udon 黑心 hēi xīn ruthless and lacking in conscience / vicious mind full of hatred and jealousy / black core (flaw in pottery) syn 石墨 shí mò black lead / graphite / plumbago 黑色素 hēi sè sù black pigment / melanin 黑熊 hēi xióng Asiatic black bear (Ursus thibetanus) syn 紫竹 zǐ zhú black bamboo (Phyllostachys nigra) syn 青丝 青絲 qīng sī fine black hair / dried plum (sliced, as cake ingredient) syn 黑子 hēi zǐ black piece (in Chinese chess) / black stone (in Go) / (astronomy) sunspot syn 狗熊 gǒu xióng black bear / coward syn 黄莺 黃鶯 huáng yīng black-naped oriole (Oriolus chinensis) syn 银狐 銀狐 yín hú silver or black fox (Vulpes alopex argentatus) / also written 玄狐 syn 黑市 hēi shì black market 普洱茶 pǔ ěr chá Pu'er tea, a type of black tea produced in the Pu'er region of southwestern Yunnan 遍体鳞伤 遍體鱗傷 biàn tǐ lín shāng covered all over with cuts and bruises / beaten black and blue / be a mass of bruises syn 扎营 紮營 zhā yíng to camp / to pitch camp / stationed / quartered / Taiwan pr. [zha2 ying2] syn 抹黑 mǒ hēi to discredit / to defame / to smear sb's name / to bring shame upon (oneself or one's family etc) / to blacken (e.g. commando's face for camouflage) / to black out or obliterate (e.g. censored words) syn 乌鸡 烏雞 wū jī black-boned chicken / silky fowl / silkie / Gallus gallus domesticus Brisson 黑匣子 hēi xiá zi (airplane) black box syn 柏油 bǎi yóu asphalt / tar / pitch syn 穷凶极恶 窮兇極惡 qióng xiōng jí è fiendish / black-hearted syn 黑海 hēi hǎi Black Sea 黑糊糊 hēi hū hū black / dark / dusky / indistinct syn 真武 zhēn wǔ Lord of profound heaven, major Daoist deity / aka Black Tortoise 玄武 or Black heavenly emperor 玄天上帝 四象 sì xiàng four divisions (of the twenty-eight constellations 二十八宿[er4 shi2 ba1 xiu4] of the sky into groups of seven mansions), namely: Azure Dragon 青龍|青龙[Qing1 long2], White Tiger 白虎[Bai2 hu3], Vermilion Bird 朱雀[Zhu1 que4], Black Tortoise 玄武[Xuan2 wu3] 豆豉 dòu chǐ black bean / black bean sauce 不分青红皂白 不分青紅皂白 bù fēn qīng hóng zào bái not distinguishing red-green or black-white (idiom) / not to distinguish between right and wrong 昏天黑地 hūn tiān hēi dì lit. dark sky and black earth (idiom) / fig. pitch dark / to black out / disorderly / troubled times syn 白纸黑字 白紙黑字 bái zhǐ hēi zì (written) in black and white syn 俯仰 fǔ yǎng lowering and raising of the head / (fig.) small move / pitch (position angle) 暗无天日 暗無天日 àn wú tiān rì all black, no daylight (idiom) / a world without justice syn 炭黑 tàn hēi black carbon 音高 yīn gāo pitch (music) / tone 茶叶蛋 茶葉蛋 chá yè dàn tea egg (egg boiled with flavorings which may include black tea) 黑旋风 黑旋風 hēi xuàn fēng Black Whirlwind, nickname of 李逵[Li3 Kui2], known for his fearsome behavior in combat and his dark complexion 黑鬼 hēi guǐ black devil (derogatory term for black or African person) 青鱼 青魚 qīng yú black carp (Mylopharyngodon piceus) / herring / mackerel syn 害群之马 害群之馬 hài qún zhī mǎ lit. a horse that brings trouble to its herd (idiom) / fig. troublemaker / black sheep / rotten apple syn 黑箱 hēi xiāng black box / flight recorder / opaque system (computing) 豇豆 jiāng dòu cowpea / black-eyed bean 乌纱帽 烏紗帽 wū shā mào black gauze hat (worn by an imperial official as a sign of his position) / (fig.) official post syn 黑胡椒 hēi hú jiāo black pepper 黑旗军 黑旗軍 hēi qí jūn Black Flag Army 龙葵 龍葵 lóng kuí black nightshade (Solanum nigrum) 莨菪 làng dàng black henbane 安营 安營 ān yíng to pitch camp / to camp 黑色星期五 hēi sè xīng qī wǔ Black Friday 黑灯瞎火 黑燈瞎火 hēi dēng xiā huǒ pitch dark syn 碳黑 tàn hēi soot / carbon black 黑陶 hēi táo black eggshell pottery (of the Neolithic Longshan culture) 抑扬 抑揚 yì yáng modulation (rising and falling pitch) / intonation / a cadence / to rise and fall (of a body floating in water) syn 玄青 xuán qīng deep black 不问青红皂白 不問青紅皂白 bù wèn qīng hóng zào bái not distinguishing red-green or black-white (idiom) / not to distinguish between right and wrong 草果 cǎo guǒ black cardamom / (dialect) strawberry syn 仰韶文化 yǎng sháo wén huà Yangshao neolithic culture from the central Yellow river basin, with red and black pottery syn 乌骨鸡 烏骨雞 wū gǔ jī black-boned chicken / silky fowl / silkie / Gallus gallus domesticus Brisson 黑素 hēi sù melanin / black pigment 一团漆黑 一團漆黑 yī tuán qī hēi pitch-dark / (fig.) completely in the dark / totally ignorant of / (fig.) grim / beyond salvation syn 黑死病 hēi sǐ bìng bubonic plague / Black Death 五十步笑百步 wǔ shí bù xiào bǎi bù lit. the one who has retreated 50 steps laughs at the one who has retreated 100 steps (idiom) / fig. the pot calls the kettle black syn 黑五类 黑五類 hēi wǔ lèi the "five black categories" (Cultural Revolution term), i.e. landlords, rich peasants, counterrevolutionaries, bad elements and rightists 罗斯托夫 羅斯托夫 luó sī tuō fū Rostov-on-Don, Russian river port and regional capital close to Sea of Azov (north of the Black Sea) 