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"peasant" Chinese-English Dictionary

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Chinese Pinyin Translation
农民 農民 nóng mín peasant / farmer syn
农夫 農夫 nóng fū peasant / farmer syn
里人 lǐ rén person from the same village, town or province / peasant (derog.) / (of a school of thought etc) follower
庄稼汉 莊稼漢 zhuāng jia hàn peasant / farmer syn
穷棒子 窮棒子 qióng bàng zi poor but spirited person / (old) (derog.) peasant syn
泥腿 ní tuǐ peasant / yokel
泥腿子 ní tuǐ zi peasant / yokel syn
Chinese Pinyin Translation
农家 農家 nóng jiā peasant family syn
农妇 農婦 nóng fù peasant woman (in former times) / female farm worker syn
李自成 lǐ zì chéng Li Zicheng (1605-1645), leader of peasant rebellion at the end of the Ming Dynasty
穷光蛋 窮光蛋 qióng guāng dàn poor wretch / pauper / destitute man / poverty-stricken peasant / penniless good-for-nothing / impecunious vagabond syn
人民团体 人民團體 rén mín tuán tǐ people's organization (e.g. labor unions, peasant associations, scholarly associations etc) / mass organization
张华 張華 zhāng huà Zhang Hua (232-300), Western Jin writer, poet and politician / Zhang Hua (1958-1982), student held up as a martyr after he died saving an old peasant from a septic tank / other Zhang Hua's too numerous to mention
农工 農工 nóng gōng agricultural worker / abbr. for 農業工人|农业工人 / peasant and worker (in Marxism)
农民起义 農民起義 nóng mín qǐ yì peasant revolt
贫农 貧農 pín nóng poor peasant
富农 富農 fù nóng rich peasant / social class of people farming their own land, intermediate between land-owner class 地主[di4 zhu3] and poor peasant 貧農|贫农[pin2 nong2]
团练 團練 tuán liàn local militia formed to suppress peasant rebellion (old)
黄巢 黃巢 huáng cháo Huang Chao (-884), leader of peasant uprising 875-884 in late Tang
闯王 闖王 chuǎng wáng Chuangwang or Roaming King, adopted name of late Ming peasant rebel leader Li Zicheng 李自成 (1605-1645)
张献忠 張獻忠 zhāng xiàn zhōng Zhang Xianzhong (1606-1647), leader of a late-Ming peasant revolt
义和团运动 義和團運動 yì hé tuán yùn dòng Boxer Rebellion (1900-1901), a peasant uprising that attempted to expel all foreigners from China, eventually suppressed by an international coalition
黄巾起义 黃巾起義 huáng jīn qǐ yì Yellow Turbans Peasant Uprising at the end of later Han (from 184)
捻军 捻軍 niǎn jūn Nian Army, leading a peasant rebellion against the Qing dynasty in Shandong, Henan, Jiangsu and Anhui 1851-1868, at the same time as the Taiping Rebellion further south
自耕农 自耕農 zì gēng nóng owner peasant / land-holding peasant
黄巢起义 黃巢起義 huáng cháo qǐ yì Huang Chao peasant uprising 875-884 in late Tang, led by Huang Chao
半自耕农 半自耕農 bàn zì gēng nóng semi-tenant peasant / semi-owner peasant
王仙芝 wáng xiān zhī Wang Xianzhi, peasant leader during Huang Chao peasant uprising 黃巢起義|黄巢起义 875-884 in late Tang
黄巾民变 黃巾民變 huáng jīn mín biàn the Yellow Turbans Peasant Uprising at the end of later Han (from 184)
农民党 農民黨 nóng mín dǎng Peasant Party (Republic of China)
卷地皮 juǎn dì pí to plunder the land and extort from the peasant / corrupt practice
夹山寺 夾山寺 jiā shān sì Jiashan Temple, Buddhist temple in Shimen county 石門縣|石门县[Shi2 men2 xian4], Changde 常德[Chang2 de2], Hunan, the purported final home and burial place of late Ming peasant rebel leader Li Zicheng 李自成[Li3 Zi4 cheng2]
普加乔夫 普加喬夫 pǔ jiā qiáo fū Yemelyan Ivanovich Pugachov (1742-1775), Russian Cossack, leader of peasant rebellion 1773-1775 against Catherine the Great
红巾军 紅巾軍 hóng jīn jūn the Red Turbans, peasant rebellion at the end of the Yuan dynasty
农民阶级 農民階級 nóng mín jiē jí peasant class (esp. in Marxist theory) / peasantry
闯王陵 闖王陵 chuǎng wáng líng mausoleum to the late-Ming peasant rebel leader Li Zicheng 李自成[Li3 Ze4 cheng2], nicknamed Dashing King 闖王|闯王[Chuang3 Wang2]
黄巢之乱 黃巢之亂 huáng cháo zhī luàn late Tang peasant uprising 875-884 led by Huang Chao
黄巾 黃巾 huáng jīn refers to the Yellow Turbans Peasant Uprising at the end of later Han (from 184)
黄巾之乱 黃巾之亂 huáng jīn zhī luàn the Yellow Turbans Peasant Uprising at the end of later Han (from 184)
黄巾军 黃巾軍 huáng jīn jūn the army of Yellow Turbans, a peasant uprising at the end of later Han (from 184)
帕帕耶农民运动 帕帕耶農民運動 pà pà yé nóng mín yùn dòng Papaye Peasant Movement
中部非洲土着和农民社区农林协调员 中部非洲土著和農民社區農林協調員 Central American Indigenous and Peasant Coordinator of Communal Agroforestry
土着和农民抵抗团结国际会议 土著和農民抵抗團結國際會議 International Encounter of Resistance and Solidarity of Indigenous and Peasant Peoples
农友 農友 nóng yǒu our peasant friends (political term used in the early years of the Old Democratic Revolution, 1840-1919) / (Tw) (coll.) farmer
农运 農運 nóng yùn peasant movement (abbr. for 農民運動|农民运动[nong2 min2 yun4 dong4])
张华 張華 zhāng huá Zhang Hua (232-300), Western Jin writer, poet and politician / Zhang Hua (1958-1982), student held up as a martyr after he died saving an old peasant from a septic tank / other Zhang Hua's too numerous to mention
The four tones The four tones of Mandarin Pitch over time: tone 1 high and level (red), tone 2 rising (orange), tone 3 falling then rising (green), tone 4 falling (blue). tone 1 tone 2 tone 3 tone 4 Time Pitch

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