对 對 duì right / correct / towards / at / for / concerning / regarding / to treat (sb a certain way) / to face / (bound form) opposite / facing / matching / to match together / to adjust / to fit / to suit / to answer / to reply / to add / to pour in (a fluid) / to check / to compare / classifier: couple / pair syn 直接 zhí jiē direct (opposite: indirect 間接|间接[jian4 jie1]) / immediate / straightforward syn 反应 反應 fǎn yìng to react / to respond / reaction / response / reply / chemical reaction / CL:個|个[ge4] syn 反 fǎn contrary / in reverse / inside out or upside down / to reverse / to return / to oppose / opposite / against / anti- / to rebel / to use analogy / instead / abbr. for 反切[fan3 qie4] phonetic system syn 明 míng bright / opposite: dark 暗[an4] / (of meaning) clear / to understand / next / public or open / wise / generic term for a sacrifice to the gods syn 相反 xiāng fǎn opposite / contrary syn 主动 主動 zhǔ dòng to take the initiative / to do sth of one's own accord / spontaneous / active / opposite: passive 被動|被动[bei4 dong4] / drive (of gears and shafts etc) syn 对面 對面 duì miàn (sitting) opposite / across (the street) / directly in front / to be face to face syn 感应 感應 gǎn yìng response / reaction / interaction / irritability (biol.) / induction (elec.) / inductance syn 异性 異性 yì xìng the opposite sex / of the opposite sex / heterosexual / different in nature 相对 相對 xiāng duì relatively / opposite / to resist / to oppose / relative / vis-a-vis / counterpart syn 反感 fǎn gǎn to be disgusted with / to dislike / bad reaction / antipathy 偏偏 piān piān (indicating that sth turns out just the opposite of what one would wish) unfortunately / as it happened / (indicating that sth is the opposite of what would be normal or reasonable) stubbornly / contrarily / against reason / (indicating that sb or a group is singled out) precisely / only / of all people syn 反射 fǎn shè to reflect / reflection (from a mirror etc) / reflex (i.e. automatic reaction of organism) syn 恰恰相反 qià qià xiāng fǎn just the opposite syn 反过来 反過來 fǎn guo lái conversely / in reverse order / in an opposite direction syn 化学反应 化學反應 huà xué fǎn yìng chemical reaction 反响 反響 fǎn xiǎng repercussions / reaction / echo syn 反向 fǎn xiàng opposite direction / reverse 对岸 對岸 duì àn opposite bank (of a body of water) syn 对立 對立 duì lì to oppose / to set sth against / to be antagonistic to / antithetical / relative opposite / opposing / diametrical syn 回响 迴響 huí xiǎng to echo / to reverberate / to respond / echo / response / reaction syn 背道而驰 背道而馳 bèi dào ér chí to run in the opposite direction (idiom) / to run counter to syn 连锁反应 連鎖反應 lián suǒ fǎn yìng chain reaction syn 对立面 對立面 duì lì miàn opposite / antonym / the opposite side (in a conflict) 过敏性 過敏性 guò mǐn xìng hypersensitive / allergic reaction / anaphylaxis syn 适得其反 適得其反 shì dé qí fǎn to produce the opposite of the desired result syn 反动 反動 fǎn dòng reaction / reactionary syn 反其道而行之 fǎn qí dào ér xíng zhī to do the very opposite / to act in a diametrically opposite way syn 催化 cuī huà catalysis / to catalyze (a reaction) 精装 精裝 jīng zhuāng hardcover (book) / elaborately packaged / opposite: 簡裝|简装[jian3 zhuang1] 对角 對角 duì jiǎo opposite angle 反作用力 fǎn zuò yòng lì (physics) reaction force syn 水解 shuǐ jiě hydrolysis (chemical reaction with water) 对门 對門 duì mén the building or room opposite syn 雷厉风行 雷厲風行 léi lì fēng xíng pass like thunder and move like the wind (idiom) / swift and decisive reaction syn 邪气 邪氣 xié qì evil influence / unhealthy trend / (a person's) evil air / aura of wickedness / (TCM) pathogenic energy (opposite: 正氣|正气[zheng4 qi4], vital energy) syn 对开 對開 duì kāi running in opposite direction (buses, trains, ferries etc) 私营企业 私營企業 sī yíng qǐ yè private business / opposite: state-owned enterprise 國有企業|国有企业[guo2 you3 qi3 ye4] 不良反应 不良反應 bù liáng fǎn yìng adverse reaction 简装 簡裝 jiǎn zhuāng paperback / plainly packaged / opposite: 精裝|精装[jing1 zhuang1] 逆反 nì fǎn rebellious behavior / opposite / ob- 漏油 lòu yóu oil spill / oil leak / (fig.) boo! (opposite of 加油[jia1 you2]) 相背 xiāng bèi contrary / opposite 鹰派 鷹派 yīng pài hawk faction (opposite: 鴿派|鸽派[ge1 pai4], doves) / fierce and combative party / war party / warmongers 计件工资 計件工資 jì jiàn gōng zī piece rate wage / remuneration based on one's output / opposite: time rate wage 計時工資|计时工资[ji4 shi2 gong1 zi1] 副反应 副反應 fù fǎn yìng side reaction 水合 shuǐ hé hydration reaction 反应锅 反應鍋 fǎn yìng guō (chemical engineering) reaction vessel / reaction tank 抢 搶 qiāng (literary) to knock against (esp. to knock one's head on the ground in grief or rage) / opposite in direction / contrary syn 左 zuǒ left / the Left (politics) / east / unorthodox / queer / wrong / differing / opposite / variant of 佐[zuo3] syn 旧 舊 jiù old / opposite: new 新 / former / worn (with age) syn 阳 陽 yáng positive (electric.) / sun / male principle (Taoism) / Yang, opposite: 陰|阴[yin1] syn 逆 nì contrary / opposite / backwards / to go against / to oppose / to betray / to rebel syn 倒彩 dào cǎi adverse audience reaction: boos and jeers, hissing, catcalls or deliberate applause after a mistake syn 核反应 核反應 hé fǎn yìng nuclear reaction 思春期 sī chūn qī age when girls start to develop feelings for the opposite sex / puberty 反应式 反應式 fǎn yìng shì equation of a chemical reaction 物极必反 物極必反 wù jí bì fǎn when things reach an extreme, they can only move in the opposite direction (idiom) 旧瓶装新酒 舊瓶裝新酒 jiù píng zhuāng xīn jiǔ lit. new wine in old bottles / fig. new concepts in an old framework / (loan idiom from Matthew 9:17, but fig. meaning is opposite) 计时工资 計時工資 jì shí gōng zī payment by the hour / time-rate wages (opposite: piece-rate wage 計件工資|计件工资[ji4 jian4 gong1 zi1]) 过敏性反应 過敏性反應 guò mǐn xìng fǎn yìng allergic reaction / hypersensitive reaction / anaphylaxis 战斗紧张反应 戰鬥緊張反應 battle stress reaction / battle fatigue / battle shock reaction 战斗疲劳症 戰鬥疲勞癥 battle stress reaction / battle fatigue / battle shock reaction 反义字 反義字 fǎn yì zì character with opposite meaning / antonym / opposite characters 海岸相对的国家 海岸相對的國家 States with opposite coasts / opposite States 异性相吸 異性相吸 yì xìng xiāng xī opposite polarities attract / (fig.) opposite sexes attract / opposites attract 核连锁反应 核連鎖反應 hé lián suǒ fǎn yìng nuclear chain reaction 链式裂变反应 鏈式裂變反應 liàn shì liè biàn fǎn yìng chain reaction of nuclear fission 热核聚变反应 熱核聚變反應 rè hé jù biàn fǎn yìng thermonuclear fusion reaction 放热反应 放熱反應 fàng rè fǎn yìng exothermic reaction 偶联反应 偶聯反應 ǒu lián fǎn yìng chain reaction (chemistry) 光感应 光感應 guāng gǎn yìng optical response / reaction to light / light sensitive / photoinduction 溶血病 róng xuè bìng hemolytic disease of newborn (breakdown of red blood cells due to alloimmune reaction between mother and fetus) 轰动效应 轟動效應 hōng dòng xiào yìng sensational effect / wild reaction 逆反应 逆反應 nì fǎn yìng reverse reaction / counterreaction / inverse response 过敏反应 過敏反應 guò mǐn fǎn yìng allergic reaction 链式反应 鏈式反應 liàn shì fǎn yìng chain reaction 吸热反应 吸熱反應 endothermic reaction 快速反应部队 快速反應部隊 kuài sù fǎn yìng bù duì immediate reaction force 同位素选择性激光活化化学反应 chemical reaction by isotope selective laser activation 快速反应能力 rapid reaction capability / ready response capability 支反应 side reaction 逐步反应 step reaction 阶段式反应 step reaction 快速反应警察 Rapid Reaction Police 快速反应巡逻 rapid reaction patrol 快速反应警戒状态 quick reaction alert 反应路径 reaction path 喷气操作分系统 Reaction Control Subsystem 反作用轮 反作用輪 fǎn zuò yòng lún reaction wheel 散裂反应 散裂反應 spallation reaction 聚合酶链反应检测 聚合酶鏈反應檢測 polymerase chain reaction assay / PCR assay 反转录聚合酶链反应 反轉錄聚合酶鏈反應 Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction; 核链式反应 核鏈式反應 nuclear chain reaction 碱性反应 堿性反應 basic reaction 快速反应练习 快速反應練習 immediate reaction drill / immediate action drill / drill 立即行动练习 立即行動練習 immediate reaction drill / immediate action drill / drill 欧洲盟军司令部快速反应地面部队 歐洲盟軍司令部快速反應地面部隊 Allied Command Europe Rapid Reaction Corps 