开放 開放 kāi fàng to bloom / to open / to be open (to the public) / to open up (to the outside) / to be open-minded / unrestrained by convention / unconstrained in one's sexuality syn 开业 開業 kāi yè to open a business / to open a practice / open (for business) syn 公开赛 公開賽 gōng kāi sài (sports) open championship / open (as in "the US Open") 撑开 撐開 chēng kāi to stretch taut / to open (an umbrella) / to hold (a bag etc) open / to prop open 旷地 曠地 kuàng dì open space / open field 埜 yě open country, field / wilderness Sonne Field热液田 Sonne Field熱液田 Sonne fièldre yè tián Sonne Field hydrothermal locality / Sonne Field hydrothermal field 开关 開關 kāi guān power switch / gas valve / to open the city (or frontier) gate / to open and close / to switch on and off syn 开拓 開拓 kāi tuò to break new ground (for agriculture) / to open up (a new seam) / to develop (border regions) / fig. to open up (new horizons) syn 开门 開門 kāi mén to open a door (lit. and fig.) / to open for business 开阔 開闊 kāi kuò wide / open (spaces) / to open up syn 掀开 掀開 xiān kāi to lift open / to tear open syn 开路 開路 kāi lù to open up a path / to make one's way through / to construct a road / (electricity) open circuit syn 开山 開山 kāi shān to cut into a mountain (to open a mine) / to open a monastery syn 海选 海選 hǎi xuǎn (in elections for village committees in the PRC since the 1990s) unrestricted nomination, a type of election where 1. everyone in the community is eligible to nominate somebody 2. voting is done by writing the name of one's nominee on the ballot, and 3. one's nominee can be anyone in the community (Nominees who receive the highest number of votes may be thereby elected or, more often, presented as the candidates in a further round of voting.) / (in other contexts) selection of the best contender in a process open to all comers / (in the entertainment industry) open audition 开裂 開裂 kāi liè to split open / to dehisce (of fruit or cotton bolls, to split open) syn 劈开 劈開 pī kāi to cleave / to split open / to spread open (fingers, legs) syn 撬开 撬開 qiào kāi to pry open / to lever open 敲开 敲開 qiāo kāi to get sth open by tapping or striking it / (figuratively, when followed by sth like ∼的大門|∼的大门[xx5 de5 da4 men2]) to open the door to ~ / to gain access to ~ syn 开卷 開卷 kāi juàn to open a book / open-book (exam) syn 扒开 扒開 bā kāi to pry open or apart / to spread (sth) open with both hands syn 披 pī to drape over one's shoulders / to open / to unroll / to split open / to spread out syn 拆 chāi to tear open / to tear down / to tear apart / to open syn 辟 闢 pì to open (a door) / to open up (for development) / to dispel / to refute / to repudiate / (bound form) penetrating / incisive syn 敞 chǎng open to the view of all / spacious / to open wide / to disclose syn 撬 qiào to lift / to pry open / to lever open syn 凿空 鑿空 záo kōng to open an aperture / (extended meaning) to cut a way through / to open up a road syn 开埠 開埠 kāi bù to open up a port for trade / to open treaty ports 露天堆栈 露天堆棧 lù tiān duī zhàn open-air repository / open-air depot 马丁炉 馬丁爐 mǎ dīng lú Martin furnace / open hearth furnace / open hearth syn 露天爆燃 lù tiān bào rán Open Burning and Open Detonation 公开试验 公開試驗 gōng kāi shì yàn open-label study / non-masked trial / open trial 开放和有规则的贸易制度第9工作队 開放和有規則的貿易制度第9工作隊 Millennium Project Task Force 9 on Open, Rule-Based Trading Systems / Task Force 9 on Open, Rule-Based Trading Systems 开杯试验 開杯試驗 kāi bēi shì yàn open-cup test / Cleveland open-cup test 克利夫兰开杯试验 克利夫蘭開杯試驗 kè lì fú lán kāi bēi shì yàn open-cup test / Cleveland open-cup test 试行开放天空 試行開放天空 Open Skies trial / Open Skies trial flight 开放名单制 開放名單制 open list / open-list system 呆扳手 dāi bān shǒu open spanner / open end spanner / flat spanner 原野 yuán yě plain / open country syn 开国 開國 kāi guó to found a state / to open a closed country syn 田野 tián yě field / open land / CL:片[pian4] syn 野 yě field / plain / open space / limit / boundary / rude / feral syn 我国 我國 wǒ guó my country / our country syn 各国 各國 gè guó each country / every country / various countries syn 国情 國情 guó qíng the characteristics and circumstances particular to a country / current state of a country 半壁江山 bàn bì jiāng shān half of the country (esp. when half the country has fallen into enemy hands) / vast swathe of territory syn 富国 富國 fù guó rich country / make the country wealthy (political slogan) syn 乡村音乐 鄉村音樂 xiāng cūn yīn yuè country music (country & western music genre) 土包子 tǔ bāo zi country bumpkin / boor / unsophisticated country person (humble, applied to oneself) / burial mound syn 闭关锁国 閉關鎖國 bì guān suǒ guó to close the passes and seal off the country / to close a country to exclude foreign contact syn 圩 xū (dialect) country fair / country market syn 富国强兵 富國強兵 fù guó qiáng bīng lit. rich country, strong army (idiom) / slogan of legalist philosophers in pre-Han times / Make the country wealthy and the military powerful, slogan of modernizers in Qing China and Meiji Japan (Japanese pronunciation: Fukoku kyōhei) syn 主席国 主席國 zhǔ xí guó chair country / country holding revolving presidency 怯子 qiè zi person with country accent / rustic / country bumpkin 锁国 鎖國 suǒ guó to close a country / to exclude foreign contact / closed country (Qing China, North Korea etc) 国家支助组 國家支助組 guó jiā zhī zhù zǔ country technical services team / country support team 国家指示性规划数字 國家指示性規劃數字 indicative country planning figures / country IPFs 国家指规数 國家指規數 indicative country planning figures / country IPFs 第二回籍假国 第二回籍假國 alternative home leave country / alternate home leave country 替代回籍假国 替代回籍假國 alternative home leave country / alternate home leave country 联合国国家工作队 聯合國國家工作隊 lián hé guó guó jiā gōng zuò duì United Nations country team / country team 完整的国家办事处 完整的國家辦事處 full-fledged country office / full country office 装备提供国 裝備提供國 equipment-providing country / equipment-owning country 装备所属国 裝備所屬國 equipment-providing country / equipment-owning country 装备操作国 裝備操作國 equipment-operating country / equipment-using country 装备使用国 裝備使用國 equipment-operating country / equipment-using country 原籍国 原籍國 source country / sending country 准核国 準核國 threshold country / near-nuclear country 第一庇护国 第一庇護國 first asylum country / country of first asylum 外地办事处国家信息系统 Field Office Country Information System 专业 專業 zhuān yè specialty / specialized field / main field of study (at university) / major / CL:門|门[men2],個|个[ge4] / professional syn 足球场 足球場 zú qiú chǎng football field / soccer field 外勤 wài qín work done in the field (rather than in the office or at the headquarters) / fieldwork / field personnel / fieldworker 数域 數域 shù yù number field (math.) / subfield of the field of complex numbers 畑 tián used in Japanese names with phonetic value hatake, bata etc / dry field (i.e. not paddy field) 血田 xuè tián field of blood / battlefield / hateful place / Aceldama (field bought by Judas Iscariot with his 30 pieces of silver in Matthew 27:7) 闭域 閉域 bì yù closed domain / algebraically closed field (math.), e.g. complex number field 複數域|复数域[fu4 shu4 yu4] 实地调查 實地調查 shí dì diào chá field inquiry / field survey 外勤人员职等 wài qín rén yuán zhí děng Field Service level / Field Service 前方手术队 前方手術隊 forward surgical team / mobile field surgical team (US) / field surgical team (US) 流动战地手术队 流動戰地手術隊 forward surgical team / mobile field surgical team (US) / field surgical team (US) 战地手术队 戰地手術隊 forward surgical team / mobile field surgical team (US) / field surgical team (US) 联合国外勤人员工会 聯合國外勤人員工會 United Nations Field Staff Union / Field Staff Union 外勤人员工会 外勤人員工會 United Nations Field Staff Union / Field Staff Union 场区 場區 chǎng qū (sports) section of a court or playing field / (computer chip manufacture) field area 开发 開發 kāi fā to exploit (a resource) / to open up (for development) / to develop syn 打开 打開 dǎ kāi to open / to show (a ticket) / to turn on / to switch on syn 开展 開展 kāi zhǎn to launch / to develop / to unfold / (of an exhibition etc) to open syn 阳光 陽光 yáng guāng sunshine / (of personality) upbeat / energetic / transparent (open to public scrutiny) syn 公开 公開 gōng kāi open / overt / public / to make public / to release syn 展开 展開 zhǎn kāi to unfold / to spread out / to open up / to launch / to carry out syn 开通 開通 kāi tong open-minded syn 开通 開通 kāi tōng to open (a new road or railway line) / to set up (a hotline) / to launch (a service) / to subscribe to (a members-only service) syn 开口 開口 kāi kǒu to open one's mouth / to start to talk syn 透明 tòu míng transparent / (fig.) transparent / open to scrutiny syn 开启 開啟 kāi qǐ to open / to start / (computing) to enable syn 正面 zhèng miàn front / obverse side / right side / positive / direct / open syn 开设 開設 kāi shè to offer (goods or services) / to open (for business etc) syn 开幕 開幕 kāi mù to open (a conference) / to inaugurate syn 拉开 拉開 lā kāi to pull open / to pull apart / to space out / to increase syn 