榜样 榜樣 bǎng yàng model / example (for people to follow) / (in reference to a person) role model syn 台式 tái shì (of an appliance) tabletop model / (of a computer) desktop model syn 依傍 yī bàng to rely on / to depend on / to imitate (a model) / to base a work (on some model) syn 建模 jiàn mó to construct a model (an abstract model, as in applied mathematics or machine learning etc) 车模 車模 chē mó model car / auto show model 不平等条约 不平等條約 bù píng děng tiáo yuē (term coined c. 1920s) unequal treaty – a treaty between China and one or more aggressor nations (including Russia, Japan and various Western powers) which imposed humiliating conditions on China (in the 19th and early 20th centuries) 宗 zōng school / sect / purpose / model / ancestor / clan / to take as one's model (in academic or artistic work) / classifier for batches, items, cases (medical or legal), reservoirs syn 照猫画虎 照貓畫虎 zhào māo huà hǔ lit. drawing a tiger using a cat as a model (idiom) / fig. to follow a model and get things more or less right but without capturing the spirit of the subject / uninspired imitation syn 条 條 tiáo strip / item / article / clause (of law or treaty) / classifier for long thin things (ribbon, river, road, trousers etc) syn 样子 樣子 yàng zi appearance / manner / pattern / model syn 模特 mó tè (fashion) model (loanword) syn 师 師 shī teacher / master / expert / model / army division / (old) troops / to dispatch troops syn 模仿 mó fǎng to imitate / to copy / to emulate / to mimic / model syn 造型 zào xíng to model / to shape / appearance / style / design / form / pose syn 模型 mó xíng model / mold / matrix / pattern syn 典型 diǎn xíng model / typical case / archetype / typical / representative syn 模式 mó shì mode / pattern / model 空手 kōng shǒu empty-handed / unarmed / (painting, embroidery etc) without following a model / (abbr. for 空手道[kong1 shou3 dao4]) karate syn 示范 示範 shì fàn to demonstrate / to show how to do sth / demonstration / a model example syn 型号 型號 xíng hào model (particular version of a manufactured article) / type (product specification in terms of color, size etc) 条约 條約 tiáo yuē treaty / pact / CL:個|个[ge4] syn 塑造 sù zào to model / to mold / (fig.) to create (a character, a market, an image etc) / (fig.) (literature) to portray (in words) syn 模范 模範 mó fàn model / fine example syn 法式 fǎ shì rule / method / model 原型 yuán xíng model / prototype / archetype 实体 實體 shí tǐ entity / substance / thing that has a material existence (as opposed to a conceptual, virtual or online existence) / the real thing (as opposed to an image or model of it) syn 小车 小車 xiǎo chē small model car / mini-car / small horse-cart / barrow / wheelbarrow / type of folk dance syn 签订 簽訂 qiān dìng to agree to and sign (a treaty etc) syn 名模 míng mó top fashion model 典范 典範 diǎn fàn model / example / paragon syn 北约 北約 běi yuē NATO (North Atlantic Treaty Organization) (abbr. for 北大西洋公約組織|北大西洋公约组织[Bei3 Da4xi1 Yang2 Gong1yue1 Zu3zhi1]) 新款 xīn kuǎn new style / latest fashion / new model syn 风范 風範 fēng fàn air / manner / model / paragon / demeanor syn 崇尚 chóng shàng to hold up (as an model) / to hold in esteem / to revere / to advocate syn 样板 樣板 yàng bǎn template / prototype / model / example syn 车型 車型 chē xíng vehicle model (i.e. particular version of a car or motorcycle etc) 楷模 kǎi mó model / example syn 转型 轉型 zhuǎn xíng to undergo fundamental change / to transition / to transform / to update (to a new model of product) 小牛 xiǎo niú calf / (coll.) lower-priced model of Lamborghini syn 字样 字樣 zì yàng model or template character / written slogan or phrase / mention (e.g. "air mail" 航空 on a letter, "first draft" 初稿 on a document etc) syn 仿制 仿製 fǎng zhì to copy / to imitate / to make by imitating a model syn 和约 和約 hé yuē peace treaty syn 盟约 盟約 méng yuē contract of alliance / oath or treaty between allies syn 仿造 fǎng zào to copy / to produce sth after a model / to counterfeit syn 范例 範例 fàn lì example / model case 大哥大 dà gē dà cell phone (bulky, early-model one) / brick phone / mob boss syn 以身作则 以身作則 yǐ shēn zuò zé to set an example (idiom) / to serve as a model syn 签定 簽定 qiān dìng to sign (a contract, treaty etc) syn 雏形 雛形 chú xíng embryonic form / miniature model 表率 biǎo shuài example / model syn 标杆 標杆 biāo gān surveyor's pole / post (used for a landmark) / (fig.) goal / model / benchmark 订立 訂立 dìng lì to conclude (treaty, contract, agreement etc) / to set up (a rule etc) syn 古文 gǔ wén old language / the Classics / Classical Chinese as a literary model, esp. in Tang and Song prose / Classical Chinese as a school subject syn 临摹 臨摹 lín mó to copy (a model of calligraphy or painting etc) syn 标兵 標兵 biāo bīng parade guards (usually spaced out along parade routes) / example / model / pacesetter syn 议定书 議定書 yì dìng shū protocol / treaty 雷锋 雷鋒 léi fēng Lei Feng (1940-1962), made into a model of altruism and dedication to the Party by propaganda from 1963 onwards 雅阁 雅閣 yǎ gé Accord (Honda brand Japanese car model) 范本 範本 fàn běn model (example worthy of being imitated) / template syn 劳模 勞模 láo mó model worker syn 试样 試樣 shì yàng style / type / model syn 豪华型 豪華型 háo huá xíng deluxe model 外向型 wài xiàng xíng export-oriented (economic model) 劳动模范 勞動模範 láo dòng mó fàn model worker syn 商埠 shāng bù commercial port / trading port / treaty port (old) 航模 háng mó model plane or ship 玩家 wán jiā player (of a game) / enthusiast (audio, model planes etc) 首款 shǒu kuǎn to confess one's crime / first model, version, kind etc (of gadgets, software, cars etc) 写真集 寫真集 xiě zhēn jí photobook (loanword from Japanese), generally sexy portraits of an actress or model 五四 wǔ sì fourth of May, cf 五四運動|五四运动, national renewal movement that started with 4th May 1919 protest against the Treaty of Versailles 模特儿 模特兒 mó tè r (fashion) model (loanword) syn 中国特色社会主义 中國特色社會主義 zhōng guó tè sè shè huì zhǔ yì socialism with Chinese characteristics, phrase introduced by the CCP in 1986 to refer to its ideological model, embracing the economic reforms of the post-Mao era 商业模式 商業模式 shāng yè mó shì business model 大牛 dà niú (coll.) leading light / superstar / badass / (coll.) higher-priced model of Lamborghini 普桑 pǔ sāng a model of Volkswagen Santana based on the Passat B2 / Poussin (name) 手办 手辦 shǒu bàn garage kit / action figure / model figure 秦军 秦軍 qín jūn the Qin army (model for the terracotta warriors) 数学模型 數學模型 shù xué mó xíng mathematical model 五四运动 五四運動 wǔ sì yùn dòng May Fourth Movement / Chinese national renewal movement that started with 4th May 1919 protest against the Treaty of Versailles 沙盘 沙盤 shā pán sand table (military) / 3D terrain (or site) model (for real estate marketing, geography class etc) / sand tray (on which to write characters) syn 缔约国 締約國 dì yuē guó signatory states / countries that are party to a treaty 缔约 締約 dì yuē to conclude a treaty syn 沙家浜 shā jiā bāng "Sha Family's Creek", a Beijing opera classified as model theater 樣板戲|样板戏[yang4 ban3 xi4] 迷你型 mí nǐ xíng mini model 活雷锋 活雷鋒 huó léi fēng selfless model citizen, just like Lei Feng 雷鋒|雷锋[Lei2 Feng1] 遥控车 遙控車 yáo kòng chē radio-controlled car (hobbyist's model car) 数据模型 數據模型 data model 苏武 蘇武 sū wǔ Su Wu (140-60 BC), Han Dynasty diplomat and statesman, regarded as a model of courage and faithful service 样例 樣例 yàng lì sample / model / example 样板戏 樣板戲 yàng bǎn xì model theater (operas and ballets produced during the Cultural Revolution) 缔约方 締約方 dì yuē fāng party in a contract, treaty etc 依样画葫芦 依樣畫葫蘆 yī yàng huà hú lu lit. to draw a gourd from the model (idiom) / fig. to copy sth mechanically without attempt at originality syn 雏型 雛型 chú xíng model 套 tào to cover / to encase / cover / sheath / to overlap / to interleave / to model after / to copy / formula / harness / loop of rope / (fig.) to fish for / to obtain slyly / classifier for sets, collections / bend (of a river or mountain range, in place names) / tau (Greek letter Ττ) syn 约 約 yuē to make an appointment / to invite / approximately / pact / treaty / to economize / to restrict / to reduce (a fraction) / concise syn 型 xíng mold / type / style / model syn 模 mó to imitate / model / norm / pattern syn 塑 sù to model (a figure) in clay / (bound form) plastic (i.e. the synthetic material) syn 为人师表 為人師表 wéi rén shī biǎo to serve as a model for others (idiom) / to be a worthy teacher syn