员 員 yuán (bound form) person engaged in a certain field of activity / (bound form) member / classifier for military generals syn 国家 國家 guó jiā country / nation / state / CL:個|个[ge4] syn 加入 jiā rù to become a member / to join / to mix into / to participate in / to add in syn 家人 jiā rén family member / (old) servant syn 入 rù to enter / to go into / to join / to become a member of / (bound form) to conform to (as in 入時|入时[ru4shi2]) / abbr. for 入聲|入声[ru4sheng1] / (on product packaging, after {number n} + {classifier}) containing (n pieces) (from Japanese 入 "iri") syn 私人 sī rén private / personal / interpersonal / sb with whom one has a close personal relationship / a member of one's clique syn 评委 評委 píng wěi evaluation committee / judging panel / judging panel member / adjudicator (abbr. for 評選委員會委員|评选委员会委员[ping2xuan3 wei3yuan2hui4 wei3yuan2]) syn 成员 成員 chéng yuán member syn 队员 隊員 duì yuán team member 全国 全國 quán guó whole nation / nationwide / countrywide / national syn 议员 議員 yì yuán member (of a legislative body) / representative 开除 開除 kāi chú to expel (a member of an organization) / to fire (an employee) syn 国 國 guó country / nation / state / (bound form) national syn 士 shì member of the senior ministerial class (old) / scholar (old) / bachelor / honorific / soldier / noncommissioned officer / specialist worker syn 球员 球員 qiú yuán (ball sports) player / team member 上门 上門 shàng mén to drop in / to visit / to lock a door / (of a shop) to close / to go and live with one's wife's family, in effect becoming a member of her family syn 会员 會員 huì yuán member 船员 船員 chuán yuán sailor / crew member syn 元素 yuán sù element (key component of sth) / (chemistry) element / (math.) element (member of a set) syn 队友 隊友 duì yǒu teammate / fellow team member 职员 職員 zhí yuán office worker / staff member / CL:個|个[ge4],位[wei4] syn 团伙 團伙 tuán huǒ (criminal) gang / gang member / accomplice / crony syn 家属 家屬 jiā shǔ family member / (family) dependent syn 国民 國民 guó mín nationals / citizens / people of a nation syn 皇室 huáng shì royal family / imperial household / member of the royal family syn 国度 國度 guó dù country / nation syn 异教徒 異教徒 yì jiào tú member of another religion / heathen / pagan / heretic / apostate 学员 學員 xué yuán student / member of an institution of learning / officer cadet syn 入伙 rù huǒ to join a group / to become a member syn 克格勃 kè gé bó KGB (Soviet secret police) / member of the KGB syn 合众国 合眾國 hé zhòng guó federated nation / the United States syn 修士 xiū shì member of religious order / frater 委员 委員 wěi yuán committee member 董事 dǒng shì board member 威尔士 威爾士 wēi ěr shì Wales, constituent nation of UK 教友 jiào yǒu church member syn 职工 職工 zhí gōng employee / staff member / worker syn 众议员 眾議員 zhòng yì yuán member of the House of Representatives 党员 黨員 dǎng yuán party member 孝顺 孝順 xiào shùn filial / dutiful / devoted to one's parents (and grandparents etc) / to show filial piety towards (an older family member) / filial piety syn 加盟 jiā méng (of a nation) to join an alliance / (of an athlete) to join a sports team / (of an entrepreneur) to join a franchise / (of an actor) to join the cast of a movie / (of a recording artist) to sign with a label syn 团员 團員 tuán yuán member / group member 发起人 發起人 fā qǐ rén proposer / initiator / founding member syn 共产党员 共產黨員 gòng chǎn dǎng yuán Communist Party member 理事 lǐ shì member of council / (literary) to take care of matters 建国 建國 jiàn guó to found a country / nation-building / the foundation of PRC by Mao Zedong in 1949 syn 一把手 yī bǎ shǒu working hand / member of a work team / participant / the boss (short form of 第一把手[di4 yi1 ba3 shou3]) syn 岛国 島國 dǎo guó island nation (sometimes refers specifically to Japan) 国父 國父 guó fù father or founder of a nation / Father of the Republic (Sun Yat-sen) 同盟国 同盟國 tóng méng guó allied nation / ally / confederation syn 眷属 眷屬 juàn shǔ family member / husband and wife syn 发达国家 發達國家 fā dá guó jiā developed nation 国事 國事 guó shì affairs of the nation / politics syn 本家 běn jiā a member of the same clan / a distant relative with the same family name syn 举国上下 舉國上下 jǔ guó shàng xià the entire nation / the whole country, from the leadership to the rank and file syn 社员 社員 shè yuán commune member (PRC, 1958-1985) / member of a society (or other organization) 同党 同黨 tóng dǎng to belong to the same party or organization / member of the same party or organization / (derog.) confederate / accomplice syn 国力 國力 guó lì a nation's power 成员国 成員國 chéng yuán guó member country 网罗 網羅 wǎng luó net for fishing or bird catching / (fig.) fetters / to snare (a valuable new team member etc) / to bring together under the one umbrella syn 送终 送終 sòng zhōng to attend upon a dying parent or other senior family member / to handle the funeral affairs of a senior family member 亡国 亡國 wáng guó (of a nation) to be destroyed / to be subjugated / a fallen nation syn 老小 lǎo xiǎo the old and the young / the youngest member of the family syn 低龄 低齡 dī líng (of a member of a specific cohort) lower than average in age syn 大一统 大一統 dà yī tǒng unification (of the nation) / large scale unification syn 国运 國運 guó yùn fate of the nation 裙带 裙帶 qún dài waistband of a skirt / (fig.) related to the wife or another female family member 民风 民風 mín fēng popular customs / folkways / the character of the people of a nation (or region etc) 会友 會友 huì yǒu to make friends / to meet friends / member of the same organization syn 法学家 法學家 fǎ xué jiā jurist / member of the pre-Han legalist school 网民 網民 wǎng mín netizen / Internet user / online community member 构件 構件 gòu jiàn member / component / part syn 红领巾 紅領巾 hóng lǐng jīn red neckscarf / by extension, a member of the Young Pioneers 八国联军 八國聯軍 bā guó lián jūn Eight-Nation Alliance, involved in a military intervention in northern China in 1900 国号 國號 guó hào official name of a nation (includes dynastic names of China: 漢|汉[Han4], 唐[Tang2] etc) 入赘 入贅 rù zhuì to go and live with one's wife's family, in effect becoming a member of her family syn 工作人员 工作人員 gōng zuò rén yuán staff member 职场 職場 zhí chǎng workplace / workforce (of a nation or industry etc) / job market 中华民族 中華民族 zhōng huá mín zú the Chinese nation / the Chinese people (collective reference to all the ethnic groups in China) syn 常委 cháng wěi standing committee (abbr. for 常務委員會|常务委员会[chang2wu4 wei3yuan2hui4]) / member of the standing committee (abbr. for 常務委員|常务委员[chang2wu4 wei3yuan2]) 一员 一員 yī yuán a member (of an organization) 家庭成员 家庭成員 jiā tíng chéng yuán family member 各族人民 gè zú rén mín people of all ethnic groups / the peoples (of a nation) 听者 聽者 tīng zhě listener / member of audience 救国 救國 jiù guó to save the nation syn 常任理事国 常任理事國 cháng rèn lǐ shì guó permanent member state (of the UN Security Council) 亚洲国家 亞洲國家 yà zhōu guó jiā Asian country / Asian nation 吴邦国 吳邦國 wú bāng guó Wu Bangguo (1941-), PRC electrical engineer and politician, politburo member 1992-2012 彭德怀 彭德懷 péng dé huái Peng Dehuai (1898-1974), top communist general, subsequently politician and politburo member, disgraced after attacking Mao's failed policies in 1959, and died after extensive persecution during the Cultural Revolution 贾庆林 賈慶林 jiǎ qìng lín Jia Qinglin (1940-), member of the Politburo Standing Committee 2002-2012 少先队员 少先隊員 shào xiān duì yuán member of the Young Pioneers 国手 國手 guó shǒu (sports) member of the national team / national representative / (medicine, chess etc) one of the most highly skilled practitioners in one's country syn 高干 高幹 gāo gàn high cadre / top party member syn 国务委员 國務委員 guó wù wěi yuán member of the State Council (in China) 保安人员 保安人員 bǎo ān rén yuán security personnel / member of police force 精神领袖 精神領袖 jīng shén lǐng xiù spiritual leader (of a nation or church) / religious leader 禁卫 禁衛 jìn wèi defense of the imperial palace or of the capital / the palace guard (or a member of that unit) 励精图治 勵精圖治 lì jīng tú zhì (of a ruler) to strive to make one's nation strong and prosperous (idiom) syn 宗室 zōng shì imperial clan / member of the imperial clan / clansman / ancestral shrine syn 