公假 gōng jià official leave from work (e.g. maternity leave, sick leave or leave to attend to official business) 担任陪审员的义务 擔任陪審員的義務 jury duty 退场 退場 tuì chǎng to leave a place where some event is taking place / (of an actor) to exit / (sports) to leave the field / (of an audience) to leave 留白 liú bái to leave a message / to leave some empty space in a work of art / to leave idle moments (in one's life, a theater play etc) 娱乐假津贴 娛樂假津貼 leave welfare allowance / recreational leave allowance / recreational leave welfare allowance 假别 假別 jià bié category of leave (maternity leave, sick leave etc) 失职 失職 shī zhí to neglect one's duty / to be guilty of dereliction of duty syn 玩忽职守 玩忽職守 wán hū zhí shǒu to neglect one's duty / dereliction of duty / malpractice syn 仁至义尽 仁至義盡 rén zhì yì jìn extreme benevolence, utmost duty (idiom) / meticulous virtue and attention to duty syn 特勤 tè qín special duty (e.g. extra security or traffic control on special occasions) / person on special duty 以零关税、免配额方式进入市场 以零關稅、免配額方式進入市場 duty-free and quota-free access to the markets / duty-free and quota-free market access 溺职 溺職 nì zhí to neglect one's duty / dereliction of duty 陪审团 陪審團 péi shěn tuán jury 评审团 評審團 píng shěn tuán jury / panel of judges 大陪审团 大陪審團 dà péi shěn tuán grand jury 评审团特别奖 評審團特別獎 píng shěn tuán tè bié jiǎng Special Jury Prize, award at the Venice Film Festival 串岗 串崗 chuàn gǎng to leave one's post while on duty 留言 liú yán to leave a message / to leave one's comments / message 走路 zǒu lù to walk / to go on foot / to leave / to depart / (informal) to clear off / to beat it / (of sb who gets fired or resigns) to leave the job / to get out syn 留空 liú kòng to leave blank space in a document / to leave some time free 离职 離職 lí zhí to leave one's job temporarily (e.g. for study) / to leave one's job / to resign syn 别离 別離 bié lí to take leave of / to leave / separation syn 闯荡 闖盪 chuǎng dàng to leave home to make one's way in the world / to leave the life one knows to seek success syn 离任 離任 lí rèn to leave office / to leave one's post syn 遗落 遺落 yí luò to leave behind (inadvertently) / to forget / to omit / to leave out syn 下逐客令 xià zhú kè lìng to ask sb to leave / to show sb the door / to give a tenant notice to leave 留余地 留餘地 liú yú dì to leave room to maneuver / to leave a margin for error syn 落 là to leave out / to be missing / to leave behind or forget to bring / to lag or fall behind syn 安土重迁 安土重遷 ān tǔ zhòng qiān to hate to leave a place where one has lived long / to be attached to one's native land and unwilling to leave it syn 来去无踪 來去無蹤 lái qù wú zōng come without a shadow, leave without a footprint (idiom) / to come and leave without a trace 留尾巴 liú wěi ba to leave loose ends / to leave matters unresolved 留话 留話 liú huà to leave word / to leave a message 逃席 táo xí to leave a banquet (without taking one's leave) 带薪 帶薪 dài xīn to receive one's regular salary (while on vacation, study leave etc) / paid (leave) / on full pay 第二回籍假国 第二回籍假國 alternative home leave country / alternate home leave country 替代回籍假国 替代回籍假國 alternative home leave country / alternate home leave country 中途退场 中途退場 zhōng tú tuì chǎng to leave in the middle of the play / (fig.) to leave before the matter is concluded 退院 tuì yuàn to leave the hospital / (old) (of a monk) to leave the monastery 无薪假 無薪假 wú xīn jià unpaid leave / leave without pay 留名 liú míng to leave one's name / to leave one's mark 离场 離場 lí chǎng to leave the venue / (of an athlete) to leave the field / (of an investor) to exit the market / (of an aircraft) to depart 责任 責任 zé rèn responsibility / blame / duty / CL:個|个[ge4] syn 任务 任務 rèn wu mission / assignment / task / duty / role / CL:項|项[xiang4],個|个[ge4] syn 上班 shàng bān to go to work / to be on duty / to start work / to go to the office syn 职责 職責 zhí zé duty / responsibility / obligation syn 义务 義務 yì wù duty / obligation (CL:項|项[xiang4]) / volunteer (work etc) syn 下岗 下崗 xià gǎng (of a guard, sentry etc) to come off duty / (of a worker) be to laid off syn 报到 報到 bào dào to report for duty / to check in / to register syn 值班 zhí bān to work a shift / on duty syn 关税 關稅 guān shuì customs duty / tariff 专职 專職 zhuān zhí special duty / assigned full time to a task syn 上岗 上崗 shàng gǎng to take up one's post / to go on duty / to take up a job 重型 zhòng xíng heavy / heavy duty / large caliber syn 当上 當上 dāng shang to take up duty as / to assume a position / to assume / to take on (an office) 免税 免稅 miǎn shuì not liable to taxation (of monastery, imperial family etc) / tax free / duty free (shop) 主要任务 主要任務 zhǔ yào rèn wu main task / principal duty 繁重 fán zhòng heavy / burdensome / heavy-duty / arduous / onerous syn 保税区 保稅區 bǎo shuì qū duty-free district / tariff-free zone / bonded area 本分 běn fèn (to play) one's part / one's role / one's duty / (to stay within) one's bounds / dutiful / keeping to one's role syn 尽责 盡責 jìn zé to do one's duty / to do one's bit conscientiously syn 义无反顾 義無反顧 yì wú fǎn gù honor does not allow one to glance back (idiom) / duty-bound not to turn back / no surrender / to pursue justice with no second thoughts syn 现役 現役 xiàn yì (military) active duty syn 执勤 執勤 zhí qín to be on duty (of a security guard etc) syn 重磅 zhòng bàng (of a bomb) powerful / (of news) impactful / significant / (of fabric) heavy-duty 义不容辞 義不容辭 yì bù róng cí not to be shirked without dishonor (idiom) / incumbent / bounden (duty) syn 职守 職守 zhí shǒu duty / responsibility / post syn 守备 守備 shǒu bèi to garrison / to stand guard / on garrison duty syn 守门 守門 shǒu mén to keep goal / on duty as gatekeeper 印花税 印花稅 yìn huā shuì stamp duty 渎职 瀆職 dú zhí wrongdoing / failure to do one's duty syn 恩仇 ēn chóu debt of gratitude coupled with duty to avenge syn 尽到 盡到 jìn dào to fulfill (one's duty etc) 站岗 站崗 zhàn gǎng to stand guard / to serve on sentry duty syn 完税 完稅 wán shuì to pay tax / duty-paid syn 天职 天職 tiān zhí vocation / duty / mission in life syn 反倾销税 反傾銷稅 fǎn qīng xiāo shuì countervailing duty 值班室 zhí bān shì Duty Room 值守 zhí shǒu (of a security guard etc) to be on duty, keeping an eye on things / to keep watch 值日 zhí rì on day duty syn 抚恤 撫恤 fǔ xù (of an organization that has a duty of care) to give financial support to relatives of sb who has died or suffered serious injury 责无旁贷 責無旁貸 zé wú páng dài to be duty bound / to be one's unshirkable responsibility syn 轮值 輪值 lún zhí to take turns on duty syn 当值 當值 dāng zhí to be on duty 殉职 殉職 xùn zhí to die in the line of duty syn 守夜 shǒu yè to be on all-night duty / to be on night watch / to keep a vigil syn 股长 股長 gǔ zhǎng person in charge of a 股[gu3] (section or department) / head / chief / director / (in a class in a school) student responsible for a specific duty, e.g. 風紀股長|风纪股长[feng1 ji4 gu3 zhang3] discipline monitor 亲赴 親赴 qīn fù to travel to (a place where duty calls) 本份 běn fèn one's duty 朝觐 朝覲 cháo jìn to give audience (of emperor) / retainers' duty to pay respect to sovereign / hajj (Islam) syn 放哨 fàng shào to keep watch / to do sentry duty / to be on patrol syn 人人有责 人人有責 rén rén yǒu zé it is everyone's duty 尽孝 盡孝 jìn xiào to do one's filial duty 值班员 値班員 zhí bān yuán duty clerk 接 jiē to receive / to answer (the phone) / to meet or welcome sb / to connect / to catch / to join / to extend / to take one's turn on duty / to take over for sb syn 值日生 zhí rì shēng student on duty / prefect 尽义务 盡義務 jìn yì wù to fulfill one's duty / to work without asking for reward 孝悌 xiào tì filial piety and fraternal duty 责 責 zé duty / responsibility / to reproach / to blame syn 值 zhí value / (to be) worth / to happen to / to be on duty syn 