水 shuǐ water / (after a name) ... River / to swim (used mostly in 會水|会水[hui4shui3] and 水性[shui3xing4]) / (coll.) lacking in substance / shoddy / (bound form) additional cost / extra income / classifier for washings of a garment syn 收入 shōu rù to take in / income / revenue / CL:筆|笔[bi3],個|个[ge4] syn 出入 chū rù to go out and come in / entrance and exit / expenditure and income / discrepancy / inconsistent syn 决策 決策 jué cè strategic decision / decision-making / policy decision / to determine policy syn 外快 wài kuài extra income syn 销售额 銷售額 xiāo shòu é sales figure / total income from sales / turnover 收支 shōu zhī cash flow / financial balance / income and expenditure syn 低收入 dī shōu rù low income syn 报税 報稅 bào shuì to file an income tax return / to declare dutiable goods (at customs) 入不敷出 rù bù fū chū income does not cover expenditure / unable to make ends meet syn 上缴 上繳 shàng jiǎo to transfer (income, profits etc) to higher authorities syn 总收入 總收入 zǒng shōu rù gross income 所得税 所得稅 suǒ dé shuì income tax 年收入 nián shōu rù annual income 新政 xīn zhèng new policy / New Deal (Roosevelt's 1933 policy to deal with the Great Depression) syn 月薪 yuè xīn monthly income (in kind) syn 创收 創收 chuàng shōu to generate revenue / to create extra income syn 净收入 淨收入 jìng shōu rù net income / net profit syn 增收 zēng shōu to increase revenue / to increase income by (x amount) / to levy (a surcharge, tax increase etc) / (of a school) to have an increased student intake 进项 進項 jìn xiang income / receipts / earnings / revenue syn 人均收入 rén jūn shōu rù per capita income 月收入 yuè shōu rù monthly income 营收 營收 yíng shōu sales / income / revenue 个税 個稅 gè shuì personal income tax (abbr. for 個人所得稅|个人所得税) 可支配收入 kě zhī pèi shōu rù disposable income 收入差距 shōu rù chā jù income differential 实收 實收 shí shōu net receipts / real income 国民收入 國民收入 guó mín shōu rù measures of national income and output 挣得 掙得 zhèng dé to earn (income) / to make (money) 家庭收入 family income 无着 無著 wú zhuó (of income etc) to be unassured / to lack a reliable source 无着 無著 wū zhuó (of income etc) to be unassured / to lack a reliable source 损益表 損益表 sǔn yì biǎo income statement (US) / profit and loss account (UK) 开源节流 開源節流 kāi yuán jié liú lit. to open a water source and reduce outflow (idiom) / to increase income and save on spending / to broaden the sources of income and economize on expenditure syn 万元户 萬元戶 wàn yuán hù household with savings or annual income of 10,000 yuan or more (considered a large amount in the 1970s, when the term became established) syn 量入为出 量入為出 liàng rù wéi chū to assess one's income and spend accordingly (idiom) / to live within one's means / You can only spend what you earn. syn 净 淨 jìng clean / completely / only / net (income, exports etc) / (Chinese opera) painted face male role syn 进账 進賬 jìn zhàng (of money) to come into an account / to get / to earn / income / receipts 旱涝保收 旱澇保收 hàn lào bǎo shōu to provide a stable crop, regardless of drought or flood / to bring a stable income 剪刀差 jiǎn dāo chā prices scissor (caught between low income and high prices) 环节 環節 huán jié (zoology) segment (of the body of a worm, centipede etc) / (fig.) a part of an integrated whole: aspect (of a project), element (of a policy), sector (of the economy), stage (of a process) etc syn 政策 zhèng cè policy / CL:個|个[ge4] syn 方针 方針 fāng zhēn policy / guidelines / CL:個|个[ge4] syn 倒转 倒轉 dào zhuǎn to make an about-turn / to reverse one's direction, policy, sequence etc / to turn things on their head syn 保险单 保險單 bǎo xiǎn dān insurance policy (document) 出台 出臺 chū tái to officially launch (a policy, program etc) / to appear on stage / to appear publicly / (of a bar girl) to leave with a client syn 奉行 fèng xíng to pursue (a course, a policy) syn 大棒 dà bàng big stick (policy etc) syn 扰民 擾民 rǎo mín (of government policy, noise pollution, crime etc) to make people's lives difficult syn 超生 chāo shēng (Buddhism) to be reincarnated / (fig.) to be lenient / to spare sb / to have more children than allowed under family planning policy syn 透明度 tòu míng dù transparency / (policy of) openness 阶段性 階段性 jiē duàn xìng specific to a particular stage (of a project etc) / interim (policy etc) / occurring in stages / phased 对内 對內 duì nèi internal / national / domestic (policy) 国策 國策 guó cè a national policy syn 反贪 反貪 fǎn tān anti-corruption (policy) 一轮 一輪 yī lún first round or stage (of a match, election, talks, planned policy etc) 对华 對華 duì huá (policy etc) towards China 反腐败 反腐敗 fǎn fǔ bài to oppose corruption / anti-graft (measures, policy etc) 政策措施 zhèng cè cuò shī policy measure 对美 對美 duì měi (policy etc) towards America 对日 對日 duì rì (policy etc) towards Japan 投保人 tóu bǎo rén policy holder / insured person syn 财政政策 財政政策 cái zhèng zhèng cè fiscal policy 对台 對臺 duì tái (policy etc) towards Taiwan 外交政策 wài jiāo zhèng cè foreign policy 公共政策 gōng gòng zhèng cè public policy 群众路线 群衆路線 qún zhòng lù xiàn the mass line, CCP term for Party policy aimed at broadening and cultivating contacts with the masses 就业政策 就業政策 employment policy 保户 保戶 bǎo hù insurance policy holder syn 仁政 rén zhèng benevolent policy / humane government syn 朝令夕改 zhāo lìng xī gǎi to make frequent or unpredictable changes in policy (idiom) syn 丁克 dīng kè Dual Income, No Kids (DINK) (loanword) 毛收入 máo shōu rù gross income / gross profit 安居工程 ān jū gōng chéng housing project for low-income urban residents 鸵鸟政策 鴕鳥政策 tuó niǎo zhèng cè ostrich policy (sticking one's head in the sand, failing to acknowledge danger) 坚壁清野 堅壁清野 jiān bì qīng yě to fortify defenses and raze the fields (idiom) / to leave nothing for the invader / scorched earth policy syn 反走私 fǎn zǒu sī to oppose smuggling / anti-contraband (measures, policy etc) 总方针 總方針 zǒng fāng zhēn general policy / overall guidelines 以夷制夷 yǐ yí zhì yí to use foreigners to subdue foreigners (idiom) / let the barbarians fight it out among themselves (traditional policy of successive dynasties) / Use Western science and technology to counter imperialist encroachment. (late Qing modernizing slogan) 筴 cè policy / scheme 满腹经纶 滿腹經綸 mǎn fù jīng lún full of political wisdom (idiom) / politically astute / with encyclopedic experience of state policy syn 空室清野 kōng shì qīng yě empty room, clean field (idiom) / clean out everything to leave nothing for the enemy / scorched earth policy 大政方针 大政方針 dà zhèng fāng zhēn major policy of the national government 创收活动 創收活動 income-generating activity / income-producing activity / cash-generating activity 赚取收入活动 賺取收入活動 zuàn qǔ shōu rù huó dòng income-generating activity / income-producing activity / cash-generating activity 农村家庭联产承包责任制 農村家庭聯產承包責任制 nóng cūn jiā tíng lián chǎn chéng bāo zé rèn zhì rural household contract responsibility system, PRC government policy linking rural income to productivity 薪酬、工资和收入政策 薪酬、工資和收入政策 remuneration, wages and income policy 社会政策和国家收入分布专家组 社會政策和國家收入分布專家組 Group of Experts on Social Policy and the Distribution of Income in the Nation 八字方针 八字方針 bā zì fāng zhēn a policy expressed as an eight-character slogan / (esp.) the eight-character slogan for the economic policy proposed by Li Fuchun 李富春[Li3 Fu4chun1] in 1961: 調整、鞏固、充實、提高|调整、巩固、充实、提高 "adjust, consolidate, enrich and improve" 善策 shàn cè wise policy / best policy 门户开放 門戶開放 mén hù kāi fàng open door policy / Egyptian President Sadat's infitah policy towards investment and relations with Israel 三光政策 sān guāng zhèng cè Three Alls Policy (kill all, burn all, loot all), Japanese policy in China during WWII 叁年期全面政策审查 三年期全面政策審查 triennial comprehensive policy review of operational activities for development of the United Nations system / triennial comprehensive policy review 联合国大学学术出版政策 聯合國大學學術出版政策 United Nations University Policy on Scholarly Publishing / policy on scholarly publishing 欧洲安全和防卫政策 歐洲安全和防衛政策 European Security and Defence Policy / Common European Security and Defence Policy 欧洲共同安全和防卫政策 歐洲共同安全和防衛政策 European Security and Defence Policy / Common European Security and Defence Policy 社会政策、卫生政策和死亡率前景讨论会 社會政策、衛生政策和死亡率前景討論會 Seminar on Social Policy, Health Policy and Mortality Prospects 大流行病高级应急政策小组 大流行病高級應急政策小組 Pandemic Senior Emergency Policy Team / Senior Emergency Policy Team 欧洲安全和防卫政策法治特派团 歐洲安全和防衛政策法治特派團 European Security and Defense Policy Rule of Law Mission / European Security and Defence Policy Mission / ESDP Mission 