发展 發展 fā zhǎn development / growth / to develop / to grow / to expand syn 成长 成長 chéng zhǎng to mature / to grow / growth syn 指数 指數 zhǐ shù (numerical, statistical) index / (math.) exponent / index / exponential (function, growth) 发育 發育 fā yù to develop / to mature / growth / development / (sexually) mature syn 决策 決策 jué cè strategic decision / decision-making / policy decision / to determine policy syn 肿块 腫塊 zhǒng kuài swelling / growth / tumor / lump syn 出产 出產 chū chǎn to produce (by natural growth, or by manufacture, mining etc) / to yield / to turn out / produce / products syn 荒芜 荒蕪 huāng wú left to return to unchecked growth / overgrown / grown wild syn 封顶 封頂 fēng dǐng to put a roof (on a building) / to cap the roof (finishing a building project) / fig. to put a ceiling (on spending, prize, ambition etc) / to top off / fig. to reach the highest point (of growth, profit, interest rates) / to stop growing (of plant bud or branch) 茂密 mào mì dense (of plant growth) / lush syn 猛增 měng zēng sharp increase / rapid growth syn 勃发 勃發 bó fā to sprout up / to flourish / (of war etc) to break out / rapid growth 新政 xīn zhèng new policy / New Deal (Roosevelt's 1933 policy to deal with the Great Depression) syn 年轮 年輪 nián lún annual ring / growth ring 生长激素 生長激素 shēng zhǎng jī sù growth hormone 增殖 zēng zhí growth / increase syn 增幅 zēng fú growth rate / amplification syn 增长率 增長率 zēng zhǎng lǜ growth rate (esp. in economics) syn 涨幅 漲幅 zhǎng fú extent of a rise (in prices etc) / amount of increase / growth (typically expressed as a percentage) syn 增速 zēng sù to speed up / to accelerate / (economics) growth rate syn 雨后春笋 雨後春筍 yǔ hòu chūn sǔn lit. after rain, the spring bamboo (idiom) / fig. rapid new growth / many new things emerge in rapid succession syn 经济增长 經濟增長 jīng jì zēng zhǎng economic growth 快速发展 快速發展 kuài sù fā zhǎn rapid growth / rapid expansion 簌簌 sù sù very slight sound / rustling (onom.) / to stream down (of tears) / luxuriant growth (of vegetation) syn 负增长 負增長 fù zēng zhǎng negative growth / economic recession 经济增长率 經濟增長率 jīng jì zēng zhǎng lǜ economic growth rate 人口增长 人口增長 rén kǒu zēng zhǎng population growth 生长因子 生長因子 shēng zhǎng yīn zǐ growth 草莽 cǎo mǎng a rank growth of grass / uncultivated land / wilderness syn 生长素 生長素 shēng zhǎng sù auxin (plant growth hormone) 霉病 méi bìng mildew / fungal growth 菲 fēi luxuriant (plant growth) / rich with fragrance / phenanthrene C14H10 syn 茬 chá stubble (crop residue) / stubble (hair growth) / classifier for a batch of sth produced during a particular cycle: a crop / sth just said or mentioned syn 蓼 lù luxuriant growth 莽 mǎng (bound form) dense growth of grass / (literary) vast / boundless / (bound form) boorish / reckless 荟 薈 huì to flourish / luxuriant growth 次生林 cì shēng lín secondary growth of forest syn 形成层 形成層 xíng chéng céng vascular cambium (layer of tissue responsible for growth inside wood) 茁 zhuó to display vigorous, new growth / to sprout 芊 qiān green / luxuriant growth 苒 rǎn luxuriant growth / passing (of time) 茀 fú luxuriant growth 蒨 qiàn luxuriant growth 环节 環節 huán jié (zoology) segment (of the body of a worm, centipede etc) / (fig.) a part of an integrated whole: aspect (of a project), element (of a policy), sector (of the economy), stage (of a process) etc syn 政策 zhèng cè policy / CL:個|个[ge4] syn 方针 方針 fāng zhēn policy / guidelines / CL:個|个[ge4] syn 倒转 倒轉 dào zhuǎn to make an about-turn / to reverse one's direction, policy, sequence etc / to turn things on their head syn 保险单 保險單 bǎo xiǎn dān insurance policy (document) 出台 出臺 chū tái to officially launch (a policy, program etc) / to appear on stage / to appear publicly / (of a bar girl) to leave with a client syn 奉行 fèng xíng to pursue (a course, a policy) syn 大棒 dà bàng big stick (policy etc) syn 扰民 擾民 rǎo mín (of government policy, noise pollution, crime etc) to make people's lives difficult syn 超生 chāo shēng (Buddhism) to be reincarnated / (fig.) to be lenient / to spare sb / to have more children than allowed under family planning policy syn 透明度 tòu míng dù transparency / (policy of) openness 阶段性 階段性 jiē duàn xìng specific to a particular stage (of a project etc) / interim (policy etc) / occurring in stages / phased 对内 對內 duì nèi internal / national / domestic (policy) 国策 國策 guó cè a national policy syn 反贪 反貪 fǎn tān anti-corruption (policy) 一轮 一輪 yī lún first round or stage (of a match, election, talks, planned policy etc) 对华 對華 duì huá (policy etc) towards China 反腐败 反腐敗 fǎn fǔ bài to oppose corruption / anti-graft (measures, policy etc) 政策措施 zhèng cè cuò shī policy measure 对美 對美 duì měi (policy etc) towards America 对日 對日 duì rì (policy etc) towards Japan 投保人 tóu bǎo rén policy holder / insured person syn 财政政策 財政政策 cái zhèng zhèng cè fiscal policy 对台 對臺 duì tái (policy etc) towards Taiwan 外交政策 wài jiāo zhèng cè foreign policy 公共政策 gōng gòng zhèng cè public policy 群众路线 群衆路線 qún zhòng lù xiàn the mass line, CCP term for Party policy aimed at broadening and cultivating contacts with the masses 就业政策 就業政策 employment policy 保户 保戶 bǎo hù insurance policy holder syn 仁政 rén zhèng benevolent policy / humane government syn 朝令夕改 zhāo lìng xī gǎi to make frequent or unpredictable changes in policy (idiom) syn 长势 長勢 zhǎng shì how well a crop (or plant) is growing / growth syn 刺激素 cì jī sù growth hormone 鸵鸟政策 鴕鳥政策 tuó niǎo zhèng cè ostrich policy (sticking one's head in the sand, failing to acknowledge danger) 坚壁清野 堅壁清野 jiān bì qīng yě to fortify defenses and raze the fields (idiom) / to leave nothing for the invader / scorched earth policy syn 反走私 fǎn zǒu sī to oppose smuggling / anti-contraband (measures, policy etc) 总方针 總方針 zǒng fāng zhēn general policy / overall guidelines 以夷制夷 yǐ yí zhì yí to use foreigners to subdue foreigners (idiom) / let the barbarians fight it out among themselves (traditional policy of successive dynasties) / Use Western science and technology to counter imperialist encroachment. (late Qing modernizing slogan) 筴 cè policy / scheme 薾 ěr luxuriant growth of flower 芃 péng luxuriant growth 篟 qiàn luxuriant growth of bamboo 满腹经纶 滿腹經綸 mǎn fù jīng lún full of political wisdom (idiom) / politically astute / with encyclopedic experience of state policy syn 空室清野 kōng shì qīng yě empty room, clean field (idiom) / clean out everything to leave nothing for the enemy / scorched earth policy 大政方针 大政方針 dà zhèng fāng zhēn major policy of the national government 文印马菲增长区 文印馬菲增長區 wén yìn mǎ fěi zēng zhǎng qū Brunei Darussalam Indonesia Malaysia the Philippines - East ASEAN Growth Area / East ASEAN Growth Area 东盟东部增长区 東盟東部增長區 dōng méng dōng bù zēng zhǎng qū Brunei Darussalam Indonesia Malaysia the Philippines - East ASEAN Growth Area / East ASEAN Growth Area 国际包容性增长政策中心 國際包容性增長政策中心 International Policy Centre for Inclusive Growth 保八 bǎo bā to maintain an 8% annual growth rate of the GDP (PRC policy) 八字方针 八字方針 bā zì fāng zhēn a policy expressed as an eight-character slogan / (esp.) the eight-character slogan for the economic policy proposed by Li Fuchun 李富春[Li3 Fu4chun1] in 1961: 調整、鞏固、充實、提高|调整、巩固、充实、提高 "adjust, consolidate, enrich and improve" 善策 shàn cè wise policy / best policy 门户开放 門戶開放 mén hù kāi fàng open door policy / Egyptian President Sadat's infitah policy towards investment and relations with Israel 三光政策 sān guāng zhèng cè Three Alls Policy (kill all, burn all, loot all), Japanese policy in China during WWII 叁年期全面政策审查 三年期全面政策審查 triennial comprehensive policy review of operational activities for development of the United Nations system / triennial comprehensive policy review 联合国大学学术出版政策 聯合國大學學術出版政策 United Nations University Policy on Scholarly Publishing / policy on scholarly publishing 欧洲安全和防卫政策 歐洲安全和防衛政策 European Security and Defence Policy / Common European Security and Defence Policy 