目标 目標 mù biāo target / goal / objective / CL:個|个[ge4] syn 研究 yán jiū research / a study / CL:項|项[xiang4] / to research / to look into syn 目的 mù dì purpose / aim / goal / target / objective / CL:個|个[ge4] syn 工具 gōng jù tool / instrument / utensil / means (to achieve a goal etc) syn 追求 zhuī qiú to pursue (a goal etc) stubbornly / to seek after / to woo syn 射门 射門 shè mén (soccer, handball etc) to kick or shoot the ball towards the goal 罢休 罷休 bà xiū to give up / to abandon (a goal etc) / to let sth go / forget it / let the matter drop syn 面向 面嚮 miàn xiàng to face / to turn towards / to incline to / geared towards / catering for / -oriented / facial feature / appearance / aspect / facet 研制 研製 yán zhì to research and manufacture / to research and to develop 冲刺 衝刺 chōng cì (sports) to sprint / to spurt / to dash / to put in a big effort to achieve a goal as the deadline approaches syn 宗旨 zōng zhǐ objective / aim / goal syn 着眼 著眼 zhuó yǎn to have one's eyes on (a goal) / having sth in mind / to concentrate syn 小道 xiǎo dào bypath / trail / bribery as a means of achieving a goal / minor arts (Confucian reference to agriculture, medicine, divination, and other professions unworthy of a gentleman) syn 进球 進球 jìn qiú to score a goal / goal (sport) 阶梯 階梯 jiē tī flight of steps / (fig.) stepping stone / way to reach the goal of syn 破门 破門 pò mén to burst or force open a door / to excommunicate sb (from the Roman Catholic Church) / to score a goal (in football, hockey etc) 大功告成 dà gōng gào chéng successfully accomplished (project or goal) / to be highly successful syn 进站 進站 jìn zhàn (of a train, bus etc) to pull into a station / to arrive at a stop / (of a person) to enter a station / to visit a website / to formally begin a temporary postdoctoral research position (China has postdoctoral research "stations" 博士後流動站|博士后流动站[bo2shi4hou4 liu2dong4zhan4] where postdocs conduct research for a limited period.) 守门 守門 shǒu mén to keep goal / on duty as gatekeeper 调研 調研 diào yán to investigate and research / research / investigation syn 导向 導向 dǎo xiàng to be oriented towards / orientation 人性化 rén xìng huà (of a system or product etc) adapted to human needs / people-oriented / user-friendly 志向 zhì xiàng ambition / goal / ideal / aspiration syn 壮志 壯志 zhuàng zhì great goal / magnificent aspiration syn 考证 考證 kǎo zhèng to do textual research / to make textual criticism / to verify by means of research (esp. historical details) / to take an exam to get a certificate (abbr. for 考取證件|考取证件[kao3 qu3 zheng4 jian4]) syn 大众化 大眾化 dà zhòng huà mass-oriented / to cater for the masses / popularized 标杆 標杆 biāo gān surveyor's pole / post (used for a landmark) / (fig.) goal / model / benchmark 内向 內向 nèi xiàng reserved (personality) / introverted / (economics etc) domestic-oriented 外向 wài xiàng extroverted (personality) / (economics etc) export-oriented syn 励志 勵志 lì zhì to pursue a goal with determination / inspirational / motivational 入球 rù qiú to score a goal / goal 外向型 wài xiàng xíng export-oriented (economic model) 乌龙 烏龍 wū lóng black dragon / unexpected mistake or mishap / own goal (soccer) / oolong (tea) / (Tw) (loanword from Japanese) udon 乌龙球 烏龍球 wū lóng qiú own goal (ball sports) 以人为本 以人為本 yǐ rén wéi běn people-oriented 素质教育 素質教育 sù zhì jiào yù all-round education (contrasted with 應試教育|应试教育[ying4 shi4 jiao4 yu4], exam-oriented education) 研究人员 研究人員 yán jiū rén yuán research worker / research personnel 发展目标 發展目標 development objective / development goal 攻入 gōng rù to force entrance into / to score a goal (sport) 研究领域 研究領域 yán jiū lǐng yù research area / field of research 进逼 進逼 jìn bī to advance on sth / to press closely (on some goal) syn 过河拆桥 過河拆橋 guò hé chāi qiáo lit. to destroy the bridge after crossing the river (idiom) / fig. to abandon one's benefactor upon achieving one's goal syn 门球 門球 mén qiú croquet / goal ball (served by the goal keeper) 不到长城非好汉 不到長城非好漢 bù dào cháng chéng fēi hǎo hàn lit. until you reach the Great Wall, you're not a proper person / fig. to get over difficulties before reaching the goal 超产 超產 chāo chǎn to exceed a production goal 不到黄河心不死 不到黃河心不死 bù dào huáng hé xīn bù sǐ lit. not to stop until one reaches the Yellow River (idiom) / fig. to persevere until one reaches one's goal / to keep going while some hope is left syn 鹄 鵠 gǔ center or bull's eye of an archery target (old) / goal / target syn 基地 jī dì base (of operations, industrial, military, research etc) syn 治 zhì to rule / to govern / to manage / to control / to harness (a river) / to treat (a disease) / to wipe out (a pest) / to punish / to research syn 主持人 zhǔ chí rén host / master of ceremonies / (TV or radio) presenter / anchor / (Tw) (research project) principal investigator (PI) / program director syn 研究生 yán jiū shēng graduate student / postgraduate student / research student 研发 研發 yán fā research and development / to develop 研究所 yán jiū suǒ research institute / graduate studies / graduate school / CL:個|个[ge4] 科研 kē yán (scientific) research 研究室 yán jiū shì Office of Research 研究院 yán jiū yuàn research institute / academy 研习 研習 yán xí research and study 见长 見長 jiàn cháng to excel at (typically used after the area of expertise) (Example: 以研究見長|以研究见长[yi3 yan2jiu1 jian4chang2] to be known for one's research) syn 考究 kǎo jiū to investigate / to check and research / exquisite syn 教研室 jiào yán shì teaching and research office syn 研究中心 yán jiū zhōng xīn research center 研究报告 研究報告 yán jiū bào gào research report 科学研究 科學研究 kē xué yán jiū scientific research 调查研究 調查研究 diào chá yán jiū survey research 市场调查 市場調查 shì chǎng diào chá market research 市场研究 市場研究 shì chǎng yán jiū market research 研究机构 研究機構 yán jiū jī gòu research organization 发展研究中心 發展研究中心 fā zhǎn yán jiū zhōng xīn Development Research Center (PRC State Council institution) 专题研究 專題研究 mission-orientated research 治学 治學 zhì xué scholarship / high-level study / to do scholarly research / to pursue a high level of study 运筹学 運籌學 yùn chóu xué operations research (OR) 中央研究院 zhōng yāng yán jiū yuàn Academia Sinica, research institution headquartered in Taipei 国子监 國子監 guó zǐ jiàn Guozijian, the highest educational administrative body in imperial China, in some dynasties also functioning as the highest institution of academic research and learning (Imperial College, aka Imperial Academy) 查 chá to research / to check / to investigate / to examine / to refer to / to look up (e.g. a word in a dictionary) syn 项 項 xiàng back of neck / item / thing / term (in a mathematical formula) / sum (of money) / classifier for principles, items, clauses, tasks, research projects etc syn 研 yán to grind / study / research syn 在读 在讀 zài dú to be studying (at a school or research institute) 胡温新政 胡溫新政 hú wēn xīn zhèng Hu-Wen New Administration (formed in 2003), ostensibly reform-oriented leadership of Hu Jintao 胡錦濤|胡锦涛[Hu2 Jin3 tao1] and Wen Jiabao 溫家寶|温家宝[Wen1 Jia1 bao3] 面向对象的技术 面嚮對象的技術 miàn xiàng duì xiàng de jì shù object-oriented technology 面向对象语言 面嚮對象語言 miàn xiàng duì xiàng yǔ yán object oriented language 面向连接 面嚮連接 miàn xiàng lián jiē connection-oriented 大肚子经济 大肚子經濟 dà dù zi jīng jì "Pregnancy-oriented Economy", new market conditions brought about by a predicted baby boom in China 寓管理于服务之中 寓管理于服務之中 yù guǎn lǐ yú fú wù zhī zhōng to make administration service-oriented 应试教育 應試教育 yìng shì jiào yù exam-oriented education / teaching to the test 钱串子 錢串子 qián chuàn zi string of copper coins (in ancient China) / (fig.) an overly money-oriented person / (zoology) centipede syn 以增长为中心的调整 growth-oriented adjustment 有利于家庭的政策 family-oriented policy 符合任务需要的核生化防护等级 Mission Oriented Protective Posture 面向用户的服务 client-oriented service 着重于行动的学校保健项目 Action-Oriented School Health Project 着重于行动的提议 action-oriented proposal 目标资源型管理 mù biāo zī yuán xíng guǎn lǐ target resources-oriented management 针对罪犯的办法 offender-oriented approach 以受害人为中心的办法 以受害人為中心的辦法 victim-oriented approach 以结果为导向的思想 以結果為導向的思想 results-oriented mentality 面向商业通用语言 面向商業通用語言 Common Business-Oriented Language 交通引导开发 交通引導開發 transit-oriented development 务实的 務實的 action-oriented 着重行动的 著重行動的 action-oriented 