对手 對手 duì shǒu opponent / rival / competitor / (well-matched) adversary / match syn 参赛者 參賽者 cān sài zhě competitor / CL:名[ming2] 竞争者 競爭者 jìng zhēng zhě competitor 正品 zhèng pǐn certified goods / quality product / normal product / A-class goods 豆制品 豆製品 dòu zhì pǐn legume-based product / soybean product 代用品 dài yòng pǐn alternative product / substitute product 竞争对手 競爭對手 jìng zhēng duì shǒu rival / competitor 试制 試製 shì zhì to try out a new product (or manufacturing process) / prototype / trial product 挖角 wā jué to poach (talent, personnel from competitors) / to raid (a competitor for its talent) / Taiwan pr. [wa1 jiao3] 替代产品 替代產品 tì dài chǎn pǐn alternative product / substitute product 入 rù to enter / to go into / to join / to become a member of / (bound form) to conform to (as in 入時|入时[ru4shi2]) / abbr. for 入聲|入声[ru4sheng1] / (on product packaging, after {number n} + {classifier}) containing (n pieces) (from Japanese 入 "iri") syn 产品 產品 chǎn pǐn goods / merchandise / product / CL:個|个[ge4] syn 出场 出場 chū chǎng (of a performer) to come onto the stage to perform / (of an athlete) to enter the arena to compete / (fig.) to enter the scene (e.g. a new product) / (of an examinee etc) to leave the venue syn 品 pǐn (bound form) article / commodity / product / goods / (bound form) grade / rank / kind / type / variety / character / disposition / nature / temperament / to taste sth / to sample / to criticize / to comment / to judge / to size up / fret (on a guitar or lute) syn 原地 yuán dì (in) the original place / the place where one currently is / place of origin / local (product) 登场 登場 dēng chǎng to go on stage / fig. to appear on the scene / used in advertising to mean new product syn 拳头 拳頭 quán tou fist / clenched fist / CL:個|个[ge4] / competitive (product) syn 化妆品 化妝品 huà zhuāng pǐn cosmetic / makeup product syn 回收 huí shōu to recycle / to reclaim / to retrieve / to recover / to recall (a defective product) 品质 品質 pǐn zhì character / intrinsic quality (of a person) / quality (of a product or service, or as in "quality of life", "air quality" etc) syn 型号 型號 xíng hào model (particular version of a manufactured article) / type (product specification in terms of color, size etc) 渗透 滲透 shèn tòu (lit. and fig.) to permeate / to seep into / (of a product, idea etc) to penetrate (in a population) / (of hostile forces) to infiltrate / (chemistry) osmosis syn 上市 shàng shì to hit the market (of a new product) / to float (a company on the stock market) syn 推广 推廣 tuī guǎng to extend / to spread / to popularize / generalization / promotion (of a product etc) syn 制成 製成 zhì chéng to manufacture / to turn out (a product) 召回 zhào huí to recall (a product, an ambassador etc) syn 产物 產物 chǎn wù product / result (of) syn 套餐 tào cān set meal / (fig.) product or service package (e.g. for a cell phone subscription) 亮相 liàng xiàng to strike a pose (Chinese opera) / (fig.) to make a public appearance / to come out in public (revealing one's true personality, opinions etc) / (of a product) to appear on the market or at a trade show etc 游说 遊說 yóu shuì to lobby / to campaign / to promote (an idea, a product) / (old) to visit various rulers and promote one's political ideas (in the Warring States period) syn 开发商 開發商 kāi fā shāng developer (of real estate, a commercial product etc) 精选 精選 jīng xuǎn carefully chosen / handpicked / best of the bunch / choice (product) / concentration (mining) / to concentrate / to winnow syn 颗粒 顆粒 kē lì kernel / granule / granulated (sugar, chemical product) syn 退货 退貨 tuì huò to return merchandise / to withdraw a product 转型 轉型 zhuǎn xíng to undergo fundamental change / to transition / to transform / to update (to a new model of product) 残渣 殘渣 cán zhā remainder / filtered out residue / sediment / waste product / debris / detritus / rubbish syn 成品 chéng pǐn finished goods / a finished product syn 子虚乌有 子虛烏有 zǐ xū wū yǒu (idiom) to have no basis in fact / to be the product of sb's imagination syn 精品 jīng pǐn quality goods / premium product / fine work (of art) 人性化 rén xìng huà (of a system or product etc) adapted to human needs / people-oriented / user-friendly 奶制品 奶製品 nǎi zhì pǐn dairy product 副产品 副產品 fù chǎn pǐn by-product 特产 特產 tè chǎn special local product / (regional) specialty 亲和力 親和力 qīn hé lì (personal) warmth / approachability / accessibility / (in a product) user friendliness / (chemistry) affinity 产地 產地 chǎn dì source (of a product) / place of origin / manufacturing location 专柜 專櫃 zhuān guì sales counter dedicated to a certain kind of product (e.g. alcohol) 专业户 專業戶 zhuān yè hù rural household that specializes in a particular type of product / (fig.) specialist 下线 下線 xià xiàn to go offline / (of a product) to roll off the assembly line / downline (person below oneself in a pyramid scheme) syn 背书 背書 bèi shū to recite (a text) from memory / to learn a text by heart / to back / to endorse (a political candidate, product, check etc) / backing / endorsement syn 专营 專營 zhuān yíng to specialize in (a particular product or service) / monopoly syn 延年益寿 延年益壽 yán nián yì shòu to make life longer / to promise longevity / (this product will) extend your life syn 土产 土產 tǔ chǎn produced locally / local product (with distinctive native features) syn 乘积 乘積 chéng jī product (result of multiplication) syn 牧业 牧業 mù yè livestock husbandry / animal product industry 衍生物 yǎn shēng wù a derivative (complex product derived from simpler source material) 面市 miàn shì to hit the market (of a new product) 水产 水產 shuǐ chǎn aquatic product syn 滞销 滯銷 zhì xiāo to sell poorly / unmarketable / slow-moving (product, inventory etc) 废渣 廢渣 fèi zhā industrial waste product / slag 换代 換代 huàn dài to transition to a new dynasty or regime / to replace an older product with an upgraded, new-generation one syn 生物制品 生物製品 shēng wù zhì pǐn biological product 拳头产品 拳頭產品 quán tou chǎn pǐn competitive product / superior goods / with real punch 名产 名產 míng chǎn staple / name-brand product 新产品 新產品 xīn chǎn pǐn new product 序列号 序列號 xù liè hào serial number / product key (software) 上架 shàng jià to put goods on shelves / (of a product) to be available for sale 主打 zhǔ dǎ principal / main / flagship (product) / title (track) / to specialize in / to take as one's priority / to primarily focus on 品名 pǐn míng name of product / brand name 产品开发 產品開發 product development 绿色食品 綠色食品 lǜ sè shí pǐn clean, unadulterated food product / organic food 总产值 總產值 zǒng chǎn zhí gross product / total output 产品结构 產品結構 chǎn pǐn jié gòu product mix 国内生产总值 國內生產總值 guó nèi shēng chǎn zǒng zhí gross domestic product (GDP) 名优 名優 míng yōu excellent quality / outstanding (product) / abbr. for 名牌優質|名牌优质 / (old) famous actor or actress syn 退换货 退換貨 tuì huàn huò to return a product for another item 乳品 rǔ pǐn dairy product 出口产品 出口產品 chū kǒu chǎn pǐn export product 专利产品 專利產品 zhuān lì chǎn pǐn proprietary product / proprietary service 走俏 zǒu qiào (a product) sells well / to be in demand syn 出口商品 chū kǒu shāng pǐn export product / export goods 钢制 鋼製 gāng zhì made of steel / steel (bar, screw, product etc) 厂牌 廠牌 chǎng pái brand (of a product) 情趣用品 qíng qù yòng pǐn adult product / sex toy 种草 種草 zhòng cǎo (neologism) (slang) to spark interest in a product or idea (esp. on social media) 下架 xià jià to take down from the shelves (e.g. a contaminated product) 国民生产总值 國民生產總值 guó mín shēng chǎn zǒng zhí gross national product (GNP) 中试 中試 zhōng shì pilot test (in product development etc) 总装 總裝 zǒng zhuāng to assemble (the finished product) / final assembly 衍生产品 衍生產品 yǎn shēng chǎn pǐn derivative product / derivative (in finance) 制成品 zhì chéng pǐn manufactured goods / finished product 强打 強打 qiáng dǎ promotion (for a product) / advertisement 唯心主义 唯心主義 wéi xīn zhǔ yì philosophy of idealism, the doctrine that external reality is a product of consciousness syn 三废 三廢 sān fèi three types of waste product, namely: waste water 廢水|废水[fei4 shui3], exhaust gas 廢氣|废气[fei4 qi4], industrial slag 廢渣|废渣[fei4 zha1] 主销 主銷 zhǔ xiāo kingpin (vehicle part) / to focus one's marketing efforts on (a region, product etc) 坯子 pī zi base / semifinished product / (fig.) the makings of (a talented actor etc) syn 生物制剂 生物製劑 shēng wù zhì jì biological product 同类产品 同類產品 tóng lèi chǎn pǐn similar product 龟苓膏 龜苓膏 guī líng gāo turtle jelly, medicine made with powdered turtle shell and herbs / a similar product made without turtle shell and consumed as a dessert 松 鬆 sōng loose / to loosen / to relax / floss (dry, fluffy food product made from shredded, seasoned meat or fish, used as a topping or filling) syn 