天文台 tiān wén tái astronomical observatory 高能天文台 gāo néng tiān wén tái High Energy Astronomical Observatory 欧洲南半球天文研究组织 歐洲南半球天文研究組織 ōu zhōu nán bàn qiú tiān wén yán jiū zǔ zhī European Organization for Astronomical Research in the Southern Hemisphere / European Southern Observatory 东京天文台 東京天文台 dōng jīng tiān wén tái Tokyo Astronomical Observatory 重大活动期间安全措施国际常设观察机构 重大活動期間安全措施國際常設觀察機構 International Permanent Observatory on Security Measures during Major Events / International Permanent Observatory 旧账 舊賬 jiù zhàng lit. old account / old debt / fig. old scores to settle / old quarrels / old grudge 老账 老賬 lǎo zhàng lit. old account / old debt / fig. old scores to settle / old quarrels / old grudge 老牌 lǎo pái old, well-known brand / old style / old school / an old hand / experienced veteran syn 卿 qīng high ranking official (old) / term of endearment between spouses (old) / (from the Tang Dynasty onwards) term used by the emperor for his subjects (old) / honorific (old) syn 天象 tiān xiàng meteorological or astronomical phenomenon (e.g. rainbow or eclipse) 天文单位 天文單位 tiān wén dān wèi astronomical unit (AU) 测天 測天 cè tiān to make astronomical observation 漏水转浑天仪 漏水轉渾天儀 lòu shuǐ zhuàn hún tiān yí water-driven armillary sphere (Zhang Heng's famous astronomical apparatus) 美国天文学会 美國天文學會 měi guó tiān wén xué huì American Astronomical Society 菲律宾大气地球物理和天文管理局 菲律賓大氣地球物理和天文管理局 Philippine Atmospheric, Geophysical and Astronomical Services Administration 国际天文联合会 International Astronomical Union 英国天文学会 British Astronomical Association 天文学和地球物理学数据分析机构联合会 天文學和地球物理學數據分析機構聯合會 Federation of Astronomical and Geophysical Data Analysis Services 荷兰天文卫星 荷蘭天文衛星 Astronomical Netherlands Satellite 地球动力学研究和天文学研究中心 地球動力學研究和天文學研究中心 Geodynamic Studies and Astronomical Research Centre 天文坐标 天文坐標 tiān wén zuò biāo astronomical coordinates / natural coordinates 自然坐标 自然坐標 zì rán zuò biāo astronomical coordinates / natural coordinates 红外天文卫星 紅外天文衛星 hóng wài tiān wén wèi xīng Infrared Astronomical Satellite 皇家天文学会 皇家天文學會 Royal Astronomical Society 天体光谱学 天體光譜學 tiān tǐ guāng pǔ xué astronomical spectroscopy 观象台 觀象臺 guān xiàng tái observatory / observation platform 格林尼治 gé lín ní zhì Greenwich (former location of Greenwich observatory, at zero longitude) / refers to Greenwich mean time 史都华天文台 史都華天文台 shǐ dōu huá tiān wén tái Steward Observatory 紫金山天文台 zǐ jīn shān tiān wén tái Purple Mountain Observatory 司天台 司天臺 sī tiān tái Observatory or Bureau of Astronomy (official title) from the Tang dynasty onwards 观测台 觀測台 guān cè tái observatory 全球城市观测站 Global Urban Observatory 东南欧运输观察站 South-East Europe Transport Observatory 自动地球物理观测站 Automatic Geophysical Observatory 木曾观测所 Kiso Observatory 乘鞍山观测所 Norikura Observatory 冈山天体物理观测所 Okayama Astrophysical Observatory 基特峰国家天文台 Kitt Peak National Observatory 野边山太阳电波观测所 Nobeyama Solar Radio Observatory 儿童权利观察站 child rights observatory 日地观测与气候学卫星 日地觀測與氣候學衛星 Sun Earth Observatory and Climatology Satellite 野边山宇宙电波观测所 野邊山宇宙電波觀測所 Nobeyama Cosmic Radio Observatory 大众媒体移民和难民观察站 大眾媒體移民和難民觀察站 Observatory of Mass Media on Migrants and Refugees 非洲妇女权利观察站 非洲婦女權利觀察站 African Women's Rights Observatory 撒哈拉和萨赫勒观察站 撒哈拉和薩赫勒觀察站 Sahara and Sahel Observatory 欧洲－地中海就业和职业训练观察站 歐洲－地中海就業和職業訓練觀察站 Euro-Mediterranean Observatory for Employment and Vocational Training 武器转让观察站 武器轉讓觀察站 Arms Transfers Observatory 世界艺术家社会地位观察站 世界藝術家社會地位觀察站 World Observatory on the Social Status of the Artist 伽马射线观测站 伽馬射線觀測站 Gamma-Ray Observatory 轨道碳观测卫星 軌道碳觀測衛星 Orbiting Carbon Observatory 国家人权观察站 國家人權觀察站 National Observatory for Human Rights 史密森天体物理观测台 史密森天體物理觀測臺 Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory 红外线空间观察所 紅外線空間觀察所 Infrared Space Observatory 南极地球空间观测网 南極地球空間觀測網 Antarctic Geospace Observatory Network 跨国公司观察站 跨國公司觀察站 Transnational Corporations Observatory 欧洲南半球天文台 歐洲南半球天文臺 European Southern Observatory 日内瓦社会观察站 日內瓦社會觀察站 Geneva Social Observatory 印度洋儿童权利观察站 印度洋兒童權利觀察站 Indian Ocean Child Rights Observatory 极轨月球观测台 極軌月球觀測臺 Polar Orbiting Lunar Observatory 人权观察站 人權觀察站 Observatory for Human Rights 地球观测卫星 地球觀測衛星 Earth Observatory Satellite 非洲区域一体化观察站 非洲區域一體化觀察站 Observatory on Regional Integration in Africa 土平观测所 土平觀測所 Dodaira Observatory 老娘 lǎo niáng my old mother / I, this old woman / my old lady (colloquial) / maternal grandmother / midwife syn 老不死 lǎo bù sǐ (derog.) old but still alive / old fart / old bastard 念旧 念舊 niàn jiù to remember old friends / to cherish old friendships / for old time's sake syn 故道 gù dào old road / old way / old course (of a river) 甲 jiǎ first of the ten Heavenly Stems 十天干[shi2 tian1 gan1] / (used for an unspecified person or thing) / first (in a list, as a party to a contract etc) / letter "A" or roman "I" in list "A, B, C", or "I, II, III" etc / armor plating / shell or carapace / (of the fingers or toes) nail / bladed leather or metal armor (old) / ranking system used in the Imperial examinations (old) / civil administration unit in the baojia 保甲[bao3 jia3] system (old) / ancient Chinese compass point: 75° syn 童叟无欺 童叟無欺 tóng sǒu wú qī cheating neither old nor young (idiom) / treating youngsters and old folk equally scrupulously / Our house offers sincere treatment to all and fair trade to old and young alike. syn 翻老账 翻老賬 fān lǎo zhàng to turn over old accounts / fig. to revive old quarrels / to reopen old wounds 翻旧账 翻舊賬 fān jiù zhàng to turn over old accounts / fig. to revive old quarrels / to reopen old wounds 老少无欺 老少無欺 lǎo shào wú qī cheating neither old nor young / treating youngsters and old folk equally scrupulously / Our house offers sincere treatment to all and fair trade to old and young alike. syn 旧病复发 舊病復發 jiù bìng fù fā old illness recurs (idiom) / a relapse / fig. to repeat an old error / the same old problem syn 博士 bó shì doctor (as an academic degree) / (old) person specialized in a skill or trade / (old) court academician 小子 xiǎo zǐ (literary) youngster / (old) young fellow (term of address used by the older generation) / (old) I, me (used in speaking to one's elders) syn 老头 老頭 lǎo tóu old fellow / old man / father / husband syn 古老 gǔ lǎo ancient / old / age-old syn 打发 打發 dǎ fa to dispatch sb to do sth / to make sb leave / to pass (the time) / (old) to make arrangements / (old) to bestow (alms etc) syn 老头子 老頭子 lǎo tóu zi (coll.) old man / (said of an aging husband) my old man syn 老将 老將 lǎo jiàng lit. old general / commander-in-chief 將帥|将帅, the equivalent of king in Chinese chess / fig. old-timer / veteran syn 老汉 老漢 lǎo hàn old man / I (an old man referring to himself) syn 老家伙 老傢伙 lǎo jiā huo (coll.) old fellow / old codger syn 老式 lǎo shì old-fashioned / old type / outdated syn 古风 古風 gǔ fēng old style / old custom / a pre-Tang Dynasty genre of poetry aka 古體詩|古体诗[gu3 ti3 shi1] syn 喜新厌旧 喜新厭舊 xǐ xīn yàn jiù lit. to like the new, and hate the old (idiom) / fig. enamored with new people (e.g. new girlfriend), bored with the old syn 食道 shí dào esophagus / gullet / (old) the proper way to eat / (old) food transportation route syn 白头偕老 白頭偕老 bái tóu xié lǎo (to live together until the) white hairs of old age (idiom) / to live to a ripe old age in conjugal bliss / until death do us part syn 者 zhě (after a verb or adjective) one who (is) ... / (after a noun) person involved in ... / -er / -ist / (used after a number or 後|后[hou4] or 前[qian2] to refer to sth mentioned previously) / (used after a term, to mark a pause before defining the term) / (old) (used at the end of a command) / (old) this syn 寿终正寝 壽終正寢 shòu zhōng zhèng qǐn to die of old age / to die in one's bed at a ripe old age / (fig.) (of a structure or machine etc) to come to the end of its life syn 老态 老態 lǎo tài old and frail / decrepit / doddering / decrepitude / infirmities of old age syn 解 xiè acrobatic display (esp. on horseback) (old) / variant of 懈[xie4] and 邂[xie4] (old) syn 旧称 舊稱 jiù chēng old term / old way of referring to sth 宿怨 sù yuàn an old grudge / old scores to settle syn 士 shì member of the senior ministerial class (old) / scholar (old) / bachelor / honorific / soldier / noncommissioned officer / specialist worker syn 京 jīng capital city of a country / big / algebraic term for a large number (old) / artificial mound (old) syn 老马识途 老馬識途 lǎo mǎ shí tú an old horse knows the way (idiom) / an experienced worker knows what to do / an old hand knows the ropes syn 州 zhōu prefecture / (old) province / (old) administrative division / state (e.g. of US) / oblast (Russia) / canton (Switzerland) 曹 cáo class or grade / generation / plaintiff and defendant (old) / government department (old) syn 牧 mù to herd / to breed livestock / to govern (old) / government official (old) syn 